Feature Channels: Environmental Science

Filters close
Released: 3-Jul-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Study: World Heritage Convention Can Play a Critical Role in Protecting the Earth’s Remaining Wilderness Areas
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new WCS and University of Queensland (UQ)-led study urges the UNESCO World Heritage Convention to better conserve wilderness areas through designation of Natural World Heritage Sites (NWHS).

Released: 30-Jun-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Cal Poly Pomona Declares Commitment to Paris Climate Pact Protocols
California State Polytechnic University Pomona

University President Soraya M. Coley signed on to We Are Still In, a nationwide grass-roots initiative that aims to abide by the Paris climate agreement despite the withdrawal by the United States from the pact.

Released: 30-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Michael Farrar Joins UCAR Leadership
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

Weather Service executive named UCAR senior vice president/chief operating officer

Released: 29-Jun-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Gonzaga University Abuzz This Summer with Faculty-Led Undergraduate Science Research
Gonzaga University

SPOKANE, Wash. – Although school is out for summer for most Gonzaga University students, the science labs are teeming with undergraduates’ research. Sixty-four science students are working alongside 25 faculty mentors in the lab and field conducting innovative research on topics ranging from waterfowl ecology to methane production and consumption in anaerobic environments.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Wildlife of Northern Central African Republic in Danger
Wildlife Conservation Society

The first aerial assessment of the impact of Central African Republic’s recent conflict on wildlife and other natural resources in the northern part of the country shows that wildlife populations have been depleted in large areas of their former range, yet there is hope as some populations of Kordofan giraffe, giant eland, buffalo, roan, and other key species that still survive in low numbers.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Ecological Roots
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Despite popular conceptions as an offshoot of the environmental movement, much of the field of ecology evolved to meet the needs of the federal government during the Atomic Age. The Department of Energy’s national laboratories played a key role, from developing fundamental theories to computer models. The contributions from the institutions that became Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory still influence the field today.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
UCI: Earth Is Losing Its Fire Power
University of California, Irvine

The world’s open grasslands and the beneficial fires that sustain them have shrunk rapidly over the past two decades, thanks to a massive increase in agriculture, according to a new study led by University of California, Irvine and NASA researchers published today in Science.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 2:00 PM EDT
Study: Climate Change Damages US Economy, Increases Inequality
Rutgers University

Unmitigated climate change will make the United States poorer and more unequal, according to a new study published today in the journal Science. The poorest third of counties could sustain economic damages costing as much as 20 percent of their income if warming proceeds unabated. States in the South and lower Midwest, which tend to be poor and hot already, will lose the most, with economic opportunity traveling northward and westward. Colder and richer counties along the northern border and in the Rockies could benefit the most as health, agriculture and energy costs are projected to improve.

   
Released: 29-Jun-2017 2:00 PM EDT
Global Forest Network Cracks the Case of Tropical Biodiversity
Washington University in St. Louis

Why does biodiversity grade from exuberance at the equator through moderation at mid-latitudes toward monotony at higher ones? Data from an international network of long-term forest dynamics research sites is finally providing an answer.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Ancient Fossils Suggest Whales Used Teeth to Filter Out Prey
NYIT

How baleen whales became filter feeders is widely debated among scientists—but now anatomy researchers at NYIT College of Osteopathic Medicine may finally solve this mystery.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 12:05 PM EDT
University Collaboration Set to Spark Breakthroughs in Human, Animal Health
Kansas State University

1Data is a collaborative project that establishes a new standard for analyzing human and animal health information. Researchers will create the next generation of approaches to curing or mitigating human and animal diseases.

   
Released: 29-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
New Antiviral Drug Inhibits Epidemic SARS, MERS and Animal Coronaviruses
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

A new antiviral drug candidate inhibits a broad range of coronaviruses, including the SARS and MERS coronaviruses, a multi-institutional team of investigators reports this week in Science Translational Medicine. The findings support further development of the drug candidate for treating and preventing current coronavirus infections and potential future epidemic outbreaks.

   
Released: 29-Jun-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Flipping the Switch on Controlling Disease-Carrying Insects
NIH, National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)

Authorities in Florida and Brazil recently released thousands of mosquitoes infected with a bacterium called Wolbachia in an effort to curb Zika outbreaks. Find out how Wolbachia neutralizes insects.

   
27-Jun-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Study Shows High Pregnancy Failure in Southern Resident Killer Whales; Links to Nutritional Stress and Low Salmon Abundance
University of Washington

A multi-year survey of the health of endangered southern resident killer whales suggests that up to two-thirds of pregnancies failed in this population from 2007 to 2014. The study links this orca population's low reproductive success to stress brought on by low abundance of Chinook salmon.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Banned Chemicals Pass Through Umbilical Cord From Mother to Baby, Research Finds
Indiana University

Trace amounts of flame retardants, banned in the U.S. for more than a decade, are still being passed through umbilical cord blood from mothers to their babies, according to new Indiana University research.

Released: 29-Jun-2017 7:05 AM EDT
A Wave’s “Sweet Spot” Revealed
University of California San Diego

For surfers, finding the “sweet spot,” the most powerful part of the wave, is part of the thrill and the challenge.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 4:05 PM EDT
WCS Field Conservationist Nominated for Tusk Award for Conservation in Africa
Wildlife Conservation Society

WCS scientist and field conservationist Nachamada Geoffrey has been nominated for the Tusk Award for Conservation in Africa for his efforts to protect Nigeria’s remaining elephants and other important wildlife in Yankari Game Reserve.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Bacteria-Coated Nanofiber Electrodes Clean Pollutants in Wastewater
Cornell University

Cornell University materials scientists and bioelectrochemical engineers may have created an innovative, cost-competitive electrode material for cleaning pollutants in wastewater.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Calculating ‘Old’ and ‘New’ Water Runoff
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Researchers use equations and on-the-ground analyses to the follow water held in the soil versus fresh rainfalls. This can improve water management in drought- and flood-affected areas.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Tiny Mite Takes a Major Bite Out of NYS Honeybee Population, Threatens Fruit and Vegetable Crops
Cornell University

A tiny mite is causing major problems for New York’s honeybee population and is threatening the fruit and vegetable crops that are a major part of the state’s agriculture industry.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 6:05 AM EDT
Could an Artificial Coral Reef Protect Marine Biodiversity Against Climate Changes?
University of Portsmouth

Climate change from rising levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) is having two major effects in our seas - global warming and ocean acidification - and the combination of these threats is affecting marine life from single organisms to species communities.

Released: 27-Jun-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Study Calls for Urgent Need for Improved Human-Wildlife Conflict Management Across India
Wildlife Conservation Society

There is an urgent need to strengthen human-wildlife conflict management across India, as up to 32 wildlife species are damaging life and property in this nation of 1 billion people, according to a recent study published in the July 2017 edition of Human Dimensions of Wildlife.

Released: 27-Jun-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Friend or Foe? Manganese Concentration in Drinking Water Needs Attention, Researchers Say
Kansas State University

Kansas State University researchers published a study in Frontiers in Environmental Science that showed Manganese relates differently than its cancer-causing cousin, arsenic, to dissolved organic matter in groundwater. Researchers say more studies are need to understand the relationship.

   
21-Jun-2017 3:00 PM EDT
The Blue-Winged Amazon: A New Parrot Species From the Yucatán Peninsula
PeerJ

In 2014, during a visit to a remote part of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, ornithologist Dr. Miguel A. Gómez Garza came across parrots with a completely different colour pattern from other known species. A study published today in the open-access journal PeerJ names these birds as a new species.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Ecologist: Tracking Bacterial Movement Between Humans, Animals Key to Understanding Antibiotic Resistance
Northern Arizona University

Benjamin Koch and his co-authors treated bacteria the way they would any ecosystem, using genomic "tags" to track bacterial transmission.

23-Jun-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Could This Strategy Bring High-Speed Communications to the Deep Sea?
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A new strategy for sending acoustic waves through water could potentially open up the world of high-speed communications to divers, marine research vessels, remote ocean monitors, deep sea robots, and submarines. By taking advantage of the dynamic rotation generated as the acoustic wave travels, also known as its orbital angular momentum, Berkeley Lab researchers were able to pack more channels onto a single frequency, effectively increasing the amount of information capable of being transmitted.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Talking Turtles II: WCS Discovers More Turtles That Talk
Wildlife Conservation Society

Scientists from WCS and other groups have found that the pig-nosed turtle (Carettochelys insculpta) has joined a select group of chatty chelonians that can vocalize.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Rising Seas Could Result in 2 Billion Refugees by 2100
Cornell University

In the year 2100, 2 billion people – about one-fifth of the world’s population – could become climate change refugees due to rising ocean levels. Those who once lived on coastlines will face displacement and resettlement bottlenecks as they seek habitable places inland, according to Cornell University research.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Microbes From Ships May Help Distinguish One Port From Another
Michigan Technological University

Much the way every person has a unique microbial cloud around them, ships might also carry distinct microbial signatures. The key is testing the right waters--the bilge water from the bottoms of ships.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Legislation Will Strengthen Coordination in the Gulf Region
Gulf of Mexico Alliance

Senate Bill S. 1373 and House Bill H.R. 2923 would authorize the Gulf of Mexico Alliance as a regional coordinator for Gulf of Mexico ecological issues. This is similar to the role the Chesapeake Bay Foundation serves for Chesapeake Bay.

   
Released: 22-Jun-2017 10:00 PM EDT
NUS Study: Plants Sacrifice “Daughters” to Survive Chilly Weather
National University of Singapore (NUS)

A new study by a team of plant biologists from the National University of Singapore found that some plants may selectively kill part of their roots to survive under cold weather conditions.

19-Jun-2017 6:05 PM EDT
Study Sheds Light on How Bacterial Organelles Assemble
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Scientists at Berkeley Lab and Michigan State University are providing the clearest view yet of an intact bacterial microcompartment, revealing at atomic-level resolution the structure and assembly of the organelle's protein shell. This work can help provide important information for research in bioenergy, pathogenesis, and biotechnology.

Released: 22-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
A Single Electron’s Tiny Leap Sets Off ‘Molecular Sunscreen’ Response
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

In experiments at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, scientists were able to see the first step of a process that protects a DNA building block called thymine from sun damage: When it’s hit with ultraviolet light, a single electron jumps into a slightly higher orbit around the nucleus of a single oxygen atom.

Released: 22-Jun-2017 12:05 PM EDT
UK Chemistry Researchers Develop Catalyst that Mimics the Z-Scheme of Photosynthesis
University of Kentucky

Published in Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, the study demonstrates a process with great potential for developing technologies for reducing CO2 levels.

Released: 22-Jun-2017 8:05 AM EDT
UF Soil Scientist Selected ‘Fellow’ in National Society
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Sabine Grunwald likes to get her hands dirty, and in the process, try to conserve the environment.

Released: 22-Jun-2017 5:05 AM EDT
How Protons Move Through a Fuel Cell
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

Hydrogen is regarded as the energy source of the future: It is produced with solar power and can be used to generate heat and electricity in fuel cells. Empa researchers have now succeeded in decoding the movement of hydrogen ions in crystals – a key step towards more efficient energy conversion in the hydrogen industry of tomorrow.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Biologist Developed New Method to Calculate Populations of Elusive Species
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

An innovative new method of estimating the density of snake populations without employing the capture-mark-recapture technique.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Temperatures Rising: The Current Heat Spell Is Needed for the Monsoon
Arizona State University (ASU)

Arizona's heat wave, while a nuisance, is needed for the coming monsoon, says ASU expert

Released: 21-Jun-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Still Taking Paris Seriously
Michigan Technological University

Several social scientists explain why, despite the US exit from the Paris climate agreement, policy analysis reveals states and agencies continue to take climate change seriously.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
No Mercury Accumulation in Fish After Fire
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

The USDA Forest Service in the Boundary Waters Canoe Wilderness Area (BWCWA) will continue to use controlled burns without worrying about fish health in associated watersheds.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Throwing Shade: Urban Climatologist Talks “Cool” Project
Arizona State University (ASU)

Urban climatologist Ariane Middel is developing a new tool to stay cool.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Geography Faculty Members Earn NSF Grant to Study Oak Forests
State University of New York at Geneseo

Three geography faculty members have received a National Science Foundation (NSF) Research in Undergraduate Institutions (RUI) award of $232,099 for a collaborative research project to assess the environmental and human drivers and the cultural dimension of changes in oak forests in the eastern United States.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Climate Change Label Leads to Climate Science Acceptance
Cornell University

In the heels of President Donald Trump’s decision to pull the United States out of the Paris climate agreement, a new Cornell University study finds that labels matter when it comes to acceptance of climate science.

Released: 21-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Three Honored by Society for Risk Analysis European Chapter
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

The Society for Risk Analysis European Chapter (SRA-E) awarded three prestigious scholarships at its Annual Conference in Lisbon, Portugal. These awards recognize individuals for their outstanding contributions to the study and science of risk analysis.

   
Released: 21-Jun-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Nova Southeastern University Continues to Oversee National Coral Reef Fellowship Program
Nova Southeastern University

NSU will be overseeing the National Coral Reef Management Fellowship Program with NOAA and U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Office of Insular Affairs



close
4.97132