Feature Channels: Trauma

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Released: 14-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Parents with PTSD Need to Talk to Their Kids
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Parents don’t need to talk about their trauma to share their struggles, Instead, they should explain the PTSD-related behavior their children might be witnessing.

Released: 13-Jun-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Concussion Effects Detailed on Microscopic Level
Ohio State University

New research has uncovered details about subcellular-level changes in the brain after concussion that could one day lead to improved treatment.

6-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
How Blows to the Head Cause Numerous Small Swellings Along the Length of Neuronal Axons
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers from The Ohio State University have discovered how blows to the head cause numerous small swellings along the length of neuronal axons. The study, “Polarity of varicosity initiation in central neuron mechanosensation,” which will be published June 12 in The Journal of Cell Biology, observes the swelling process in live cultured neurons and could lead to new ways of limiting the symptoms associated with concussive brain injuries.

Released: 8-Jun-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Dates Set for Opening of Bigger ED and Launch of Adult Trauma Care
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine has set Jan. 8, 2018, for the opening of its expanded emergency department and May 1, 2018, for the launch of Level 1 adult trauma services, pending approval by the Illinois Department of Public Health.

Released: 7-Jun-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Virginia Tech Helmet Lab Announces First Four-Star Rating for New Hockey Helmet
Virginia Tech

A newly released hockey helmet has earned four out of five stars from the Virginia Tech Helmet Ratings, scoring higher than any other helmet since the first hockey ratings were released two years ago.

   
Released: 5-Jun-2017 12:05 AM EDT
Lawn Mower Injuries Send 13 Children to the Emergency Department Every Day
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A recent study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Children’s Hospital published in the American Journal of Emergency Medicine shows that, while there has been a decrease in the number of children injured by lawn mowers over the last few decades, this cause of serious injury continues to be a concern.

Released: 2-Jun-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Facial Nerve Clinic to Provide Comprehensive Personalized Care
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A multidisciplinary team will provide patients with advanced technology to diagnose and manage facial nerve disorders.

Released: 26-May-2017 11:10 AM EDT
Increased Facial and Head Injuries after Motorcycle Helmet Law Change in Michigan
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Skull fractures and other head and facial injuries from motorcycle trauma in Michigan have doubled since that state relaxed its motorcycle helmet laws, reports a study in the June issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). The new study is one of the first to focus on how helmet laws affect CMF trauma rates.

Released: 24-May-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Emotional Toll From Mass Trauma Can Disrupt Children’s Sense of Competence
Iowa State University

Traumatic events, such as a terrorist attack or natural disaster, can effect children's perceptions of competence. According to a new Iowa State study, children with higher levels of competence were more resilient and had fewer PTSD symptoms following a traumatic event.

Released: 23-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
South Highest, Northeast Lowest for Child Auto Fatalities
UT Southwestern Medical Center

The number of motor vehicle fatalities involving children under age 15 varies widely by state, but occurrences are more common in the South, and are most often associated with improperly or unused restraints and crashes on rural roads, a new review of child-related auto fatalities shows.

Released: 18-May-2017 9:05 AM EDT
The Medical Minute: Lawn Mower Injuries Often Prove Severe
Penn State Health

"We need to remind people that these are dangerous machines, and the consequences are devastating."

Released: 17-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
2017 Trauma Symposium Will Focus on Interprofessional Approaches to Trauma Care
Creighton University

Creighton University hosts Trauma Symposium: An Interprofessional Focus in Trauma Care, June 16. The event is designed for medical professionals, academics and students who practice or study in the areas of trauma surgery and emergency medicine.

Released: 17-May-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Study Shows Novel Device Significantly Reduces Blood Draw Contamination, Reduces Risks to Patients
University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC)

A study at the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) found that a novel device can significantly reduce contamination of blood cultures, potentially reducing risky overtreatment and unnecessary use of antibiotics for many patients. This approach could also substantially reduce healthcare costs, according to the study. Thousands of U.S. patients get their blood drawn every day for blood cultures in order to diagnose serious infections such as sepsis, which can be a deadly condition. A small but significant percentage of the blood cultures are contaminated, due in part to skin fragments containing bacteria that are dislodged during a blood draw. This leads to false results that can mislead clinicians into thinking a patient has a potentially serious bloodstream infection. The consequences are costly and put patients at risk.

Released: 17-May-2017 8:20 AM EDT
Three Little Letters That Could Make You A Big Hero At the Beach This Summer: CPR
Keck Medicine of USC

New study shows that bystander CPR is associated with favorable neurological survival for drowning victims in cardiac arrest

Released: 16-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
American College of Surgeons Supports Developing a National Trauma Action Plan
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

As Trauma Awareness Month progresses throughout May, the ACS Committee on Trauma today again voiced its strong support for implementing a National Trauma Action Plan to close the gaps in trauma care in the United States.

15-May-2017 2:00 PM EDT
Adolescent Boys Treated at Urban ER for Violent Injury Want Mental Health Care
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Adolescent males of color treated for violent injury and discharged from an urban pediatric emergency department overwhelmingly identified a need for mental health care, according to research from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia’s Violence Intervention Program, published today in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 12-May-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Missouri S&T, PCRMC Partner on New Research
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Researchers from Missouri University of Science and Technology are working with physicians and clinicians from Phelps County Regional Medical Center on medical research that could lead to new treatments for cancer and traumatic brain injury, a new way to predict potential problems at childbirth, and a method to attract and capture poisonous brown recluse spiders.

   
Released: 10-May-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Helping Clinicians Through Traumatic Events Also Helps the Bottom Line, Cost-Benefit Analysis Shows
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A peer-support program launched six years ago at Johns Hopkins Medicine to help doctors and nurses recover after traumatic patient-care events such as a patient’s death probably saves the institution close to $2 million annually, according to a recent cost-benefit analysis.

5-May-2017 5:00 PM EDT
Pregnancy Linked to Higher Risk of Death From Traumatic Injury, Penn Study Finds
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Studies have found that one in six pregnant women have been abused by a partner – beaten, stabbed, shot, or even murdered. New research shows the risks to these women may be especially profound: Pregnant women are twice as likely to be a victim of an assault-related trauma (including suicide) – and die from their injuries – than an accident-related trauma like car accidents or falls, compared to women who are not pregnant, according to a new study from researchers in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

26-Apr-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Research Supports Hospital Policy Shift Toward Family Presence
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

New research from three pediatric trauma centers, published in the American Journal of Critical Care, supports the momentum toward hospital policies that allow family members to stay with their child during resuscitation and trauma care.

Released: 27-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Researchers Receive $12.7M to Improve Care for Traumatic Brain Injury Patients
Baylor Scott and White Health

Researchers at Baylor Institute for Rehabilitation and Baylor Scott & White Research Institute received a grant to participate in a nationwide study to improve post-acute care for patients who have suffered a traumatic brain injury.

Released: 26-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Trauma Surgeons Push for Public Stop the Bleed Kits
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Trauma kits in public places - much like AED's - could help save lives in active shooter events when EMS is unable to reach victims until the scene is secured. Bystanders with tools and knowledge could prevent bleed out deaths in some shooting victims.

Released: 21-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Survey: Nearly 60 Percent of Seniors Use Cell Phones While Driving
UC San Diego Health

With April designated as National Distracted Driving Awareness month, a team of researchers at the Training, Research and Education for Driving Safety (TREDS) program at University of California San Diego School of Medicine has released survey results describing the habits of senior drivers in California.

17-Apr-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Henry Ford Cancer Institute Vice President Appointed to Michigan Veterans' Facility Authority Board of Directors
Henry Ford Health

Michigan Governor Rick Snyder has appointed Spencer C. Hoover, vice president and executive director of the Henry Ford Cancer Institute, to serve on the prestigious nine-member Board of Directors of the Michigan Veterans' Facility Authority.

Released: 7-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
A Moldable Scaffold for Bone
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

A team including researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute is developing a bioactive foam that can be used to replace skull bone lost to injury, surgery, or birth defect.

Released: 5-Apr-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Quickly Assessing Brain Bleeding in Head Injuries Using New Device
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a clinical trial conducted among adults in 11 hospitals, researchers have shown that a hand-held EEG device approved in 2016 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that is commercially available can quickly and with 97 percent accuracy rule out whether a person with a head injury likely has brain bleeding and needs further evaluation and treatment. The trial results also show the device predicted the absence of potentially dangerous brain bleeding 52 percent of the time in the participants tested.

Released: 4-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Studying the Brain's Suspension System in TBIs
Washington University in St. Louis

Traumatic brain injury, or TBI, can be devastating and debilitating. Researchers know that the membranes separating the skull from the brain play a key role in absorbing shock and preventing damage caused during a head impact, but the details remain largely mysterious. New research from a team of engineers at Washington University in St. Louis takes a closer at this “suspension system” and the insight it could provide to prevent TBI.

Released: 3-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
First-in-Human Stem Cell Clinical Trial for Spinal Injury Expands
UC San Diego Health

Phase I clinical trial evaluating safety of neural stem cell transplantation being expanded to four more qualifying participants.

29-Mar-2017 11:30 AM EDT
Disrupted Brain Pathway, Altered Stress Hormones Key to TBI Impact Differences in Men, Women
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

The brains of men and women are wired differently, and when it comes to traumatic brain injuries (TBI), women are more likely to develop subsequent neuropsychiatric disorders, like anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Until now, it’s been unclear why that is, but a new study by researchers at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU) provides that missing link – a potentially disrupted pathway in the brain.

1-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Traumatic Brain Injuries Leave Women Prone to Mental Health Problems
Endocrine Society

Traumatic brain injuries affect the body’s stress axis differently in female and male mice, according to research presented at the Endocrine Society’s 99th annual meeting, ENDO 2017, in Orlando, Fla. The results could help explain why women who experience blast injuries face a greater risk of developing mental health problems than men.

27-Mar-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Trauma and Stress in Teen Years Increases Risk of Depression During Menopause, Penn Study Shows
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

First-of-its kind study finds number of traumatic experiences and when they first occur significantly affects the risk of depression during menopause

21-Mar-2017 12:55 PM EDT
Biomechanical Analysis of Head Injury in Pediatric Patients
Journal of Neurosurgery

The biomechanics of head injury in youths (5 to 18 years of age) have been poorly understood. A new study reported in the Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics set out to determine what biomechanical characteristics predispose youths with concussions to experience transient or persistent postconcussion symptoms.

20-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Loss of Spouse or Partner to Suicide Linked to Physical, Mental Disorders
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

People who lose a partner to suicide are at increased risk for a number of mental and physical disorders, including cancer, depression, herniated discs and mood disorders than those in the general population, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

16-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Study Sheds Light on Prognosis of mTBI Symptoms for Returning Soldiers
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Nearly 50 percent of recently-deployed Soldiers who sustained a mild traumatic brain injury reported post-concussive symptoms – like headaches, sleep disturbance, and forgetfulness – three months after returning from deployment, according to a study published March 17 in Neurology by researchers at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU), and the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center.

Released: 16-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Former Wichita State University Student Shares Personal Struggle to Raise Brain Injury Awareness
Wichita State University

In 2011, Anthony "Tony" Perez was a 22-year-old junior majoring in business administration at Wichita State University. On June 10 his life changed forever. Perez was riding his moped when he was struck by an SUV and rushed to the nearest hospital, Wesley Medical Center. His injuries were so serious that he had only the minimum level of function to breathe and was given only a 5 percent chance of survival.

9-Mar-2017 4:05 PM EST
Which Kids Will Take Longer to Recover From Brain Injury?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new biomarker may help predict which children will take longer to recover from a traumatic brain injury (TBI), according to a preliminary study published in the March 15, 2017, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 15-Mar-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Refugees with PTSD Regulate Stress Differently
Michigan State University

New Michigan State University research has found that refugees diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder regulate stress differently than those who don’t have the disorder, but may have experienced similar suffering.

Released: 15-Mar-2017 1:05 PM EDT
New Biomarker Identifies Children at Risk of Poor Outcomes Following Traumatic Brain Injury
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Speed of signaling between brain's hemispheres an indication of damage to white matter; may help to identify youths at risk of cognitive decline

Released: 10-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Grant Will Fund MSU and UK Research to Advance Understanding of Infant Head Trauma
Mississippi State University

A research collaboration between Mississippi State University and Cardiff University in the United Kingdom aims to increase understanding of infant head trauma.

   
8-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EST
Penn Trauma Surgeons Show “Profound” Racial Disparity in Philadelphia Gun Violence
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

In a Viewpoint published this week in JAMA Surgery, researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, argue for more research on firearm injury, including the establishment of a national database on incidents of gun violence. The authors point to recent research showing that in Philadelphia, gun murders and injuries are much more strongly associated with race than neighborhood income levels.

Released: 6-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EST
From Bovines to the Battlefield: New Bone Regeneration Technology Has Wide-Ranging Benefits
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

A nanomaterial-based bone regeneration technology developed at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock already proved effective in saving a prized bull. In the future, it could help everyone from patients to soldiers to car crash victims more fully recover from traumatic bone ailments injuries.

Released: 2-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EST
Researchers Report First Known Case of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) in Patient with No Known Head Trauma
University Health Network (UHN)

Researchers at Toronto Western Hospital’s Canadian Concussion Centre (CCC) have discovered the presence of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) in the brain of a deceased patient with no known history of traumatic brain injury or concussion, the first known case of its kind.

1-Mar-2017 2:05 PM EST
Morgan Stanley Children’s Hospital at NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia Designated as Level I Trauma Center by the American College of Surgeons
New York-Presbyterian Hospital

The pediatric trauma center at Morgan Stanley Children’s Hospital of NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center has been verified as a Level I Pediatric Trauma Center by the American College of Surgeons (ACS).

Released: 1-Mar-2017 4:05 PM EST
Dr. David Benedek Named New Psychiatry Department Chair at ‘America’s Medical School’
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Army Colonel (Dr.) David M. Benedek will succeed Dr. Robert J. Ursano, M.D., as chair of the Department of Psychiatry at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences’ (USU) F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine – ‘America’s Medical School’. Ursano announced last year that he would be stepping down as chair after 24 years, but will remain with the department as the director of USU’s Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress.

Released: 28-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
Capitol Hill Lawmakers Participate in Bleeding Control Simulations
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Leaders of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) and the Committee on Trauma (COT) hosted a Congressional Briefing to highlight the ACS and Hartford Consensus bleeding control program.

Released: 27-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
WashU Expert: Bathroom Is Source of Trauma for Transgender People
Washington University in St. Louis

A vast amount of evidence shows that bathrooms are often the site of abuse and trauma against transgender people, not the other way around, says an expert on transgender aging at Washington University in St. Louis.With Missouri considering legislation to become the latest state to pass a “bathroom bill” and President Trump rescinding rules on bathrooms for transgender students, the health of transgender people is at stake, said Vanessa Fabbre, assistant professor at the Brown School, whose research explores the conditions under which LGBTQ people age well.

   
Released: 23-Feb-2017 12:05 PM EST
What Firefighters Can Tell US About PTSD Risk
Texas A&M University

Firefighters are exposed to a range of potentially traumatic stressors in their jobs, and many cope perfectly fine. However, a not-insignificant percentage of them develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and Texas A&M researchers are trying to figure out why—and what they can do to help.

Released: 21-Feb-2017 8:05 AM EST
Teens with PTSD and Conduct Disorder Have Difficulty Recognizing Facial Expressions
New York University

Adolescents with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms are more likely to misidentify sad and angry faces as fearful, while teens with symptoms of conduct disorder tend to interpret sad faces as angry, finds a study led by NYU’s Steinhardt School.



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