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Released: 22-Oct-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Sri Lanka Celebrates Two Years Without Malaria
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

Sri Lanka has not reported a local case of malaria since October 2012, according to the Sri Lankan Anti-Malarial Campaign. If it can remain malaria-free for one more year, the country will be eligible to apply to the World Health Organization for malaria-free certification.

Released: 22-Oct-2014 9:45 AM EDT
Indiana Project Screenings Show Need for More Mental Health Services in Youth Detention
Indiana University

Indiana University School of Medicine research findings published in the October issue of the American Journal of Public Health showed that more mental health screenings and services are needed for juvenile offenders.

Released: 21-Oct-2014 4:30 PM EDT
Fecal Blood Test May Save More Lives Than Colonoscopy
Health Behavior News Service

State public health programs could screen nearly eight times as many individuals and prevent nearly twice as many CRC cases by using fecal immunochemical testing, or FIT, instead of colonoscopies, finds a new study in Health Services Research.

Released: 21-Oct-2014 1:00 PM EDT
U.S. Army Lab Plays Key Role in Helping to Fight the Spread of Ebola
Montana State University TechLink

Researchers at the U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center in Natick, Mass., invented a novel and potent disinfectant system that kills the Ebola virus on surfaces. The center transferred the process to a private company, which is manufacturing the portable “no power required” chemical compound and supplying it worldwide, including the front lines of West Africa.

     
Released: 21-Oct-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Middle-Aged Adults Were More Susceptible to the Flu Last Year Because of a New Viral Mutation
Wistar Institute

Wistar researchers have identified a new mutation in the H1N1 influenza virus that made it easily transmitted in middle-aged adults--those who should be able to resist the viral assault--during the 2013-2014 influenza season. .

Released: 21-Oct-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Study Documents Significant Rise in E-Cigarette Use Among Youth in Poland
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Research led by Maciej Goniewicz, PhD, PharmD, of Roswell Park Cancer Institute shows that use of electronic cigarettes among students in Poland has increased dramatically, rising more than threefold in just the last three years.

Released: 20-Oct-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Largest Study of Hispanics/Latinos Finds Depression and Anxiety Rates Vary Widely Among Groups
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Rates of depression and anxiety vary widely among different segments of the U.S. Hispanic and Latino population, with the highest prevalence of depressive symptoms in Puerto Ricans, according to a new report from Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University and the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). The researchers’ findings also suggest that depression and anxiety may be undertreated among Hispanics and Latinos, particularly if they are uninsured. The study was published online in Annals of Epidemiology.

17-Oct-2014 4:15 PM EDT
Study Shows Medication Is Frequently, Unintentionally Given Incorrectly to Young Children
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A newly published study shows how often adults make mistakes when giving medication to children. The study, led by researchers at Nationwide Children’s Hospital found that medication errors occur in a child every eight minutes in the United States, on average, and the numbers are increasing.

Released: 17-Oct-2014 5:00 PM EDT
Joint Statement—Ebola: Specialty Nursing and Leadership Organizations Commit to Partnership
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, the American Organization of Nurse Executives and the Emergency Nurses Association have issued a joint statement about specialty nursing and leadership organization collaboration related to Ebola Virus Disease, on behalf of their 150,000-plus combined nurse members.

Released: 17-Oct-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Staph ‘Gangs’ Share Nutrients During Infection
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria can share resources to cause chronic infections, Vanderbilt University investigators have discovered. Like the individual members of a gang who might be relatively harmless alone, they turn deadly when they get together with their “friends.”

14-Oct-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Embargoed AJPH Research: Promoting Food on Facebook, Trauma From ‘Stop and Frisk,’ Soda and Cell Aging
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this month’s release, find studies about social media’s impact on marketing nutrition-poor foods to youth; ‘stop and frisk’ policing impacts on mental health; and connections between soda consumption and cellular aging.

Released: 15-Oct-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Drexel Study Questions 21-Day Quarantine For Ebola
Drexel University

As medical personnel and public health officials are responding to the first reported cases of Ebola Virus in the United States, many of the safety and treatment procedures for treating the virus and preventing its spread are being reexamined. One of the tenets for minimizing the risk of spreading the disease has been a 21-day quarantine period for individuals who might have been exposed to the virus. But a new study by Charles Haas, PhD, a professor in Drexel’s College of Engineering, suggests that 21 days might not be enough to completely prevent spread of the virus.

Released: 14-Oct-2014 5:00 PM EDT
Nationality at Birth Plays a Role in U.S. Adult Vaccination Rates
Health Behavior News Service

Nationality at birth appears to play a significant role in whether or not adults in the United States are routinely vaccinated for preventable diseases, a new study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine finds, reflecting a risky medical lapse for more than one in ten people nationwide.

Released: 14-Oct-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Going Overseas? Book Your Shots When You Book Your Flight
Columbia University School of Nursing

Planning to travel outside the U.S. this holiday season? A travel medicine checkup can help prepare you for health complications you may encounter on the road.

Released: 14-Oct-2014 9:50 AM EDT
Study Finds College Athletes More Likely To Harbor MRSA
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

College athletes who play contact sports are more than twice as likely to carry the deadly superbug methicillin-resistant Staphylocuccus aureus (MRSA) than peers who play non-contact sports, according to a Vanderbilt study released at IDWeek 2014.

Released: 13-Oct-2014 3:45 PM EDT
Get Vaccinated: Flu Is Bigger Threat to You Than Ebola, Says USciences Prof
University of the Sciences

With the 2014-15 flu season officially underway, pharmacy professor Daniel Hussar, PhD, at Philadelphia College of Pharmacy at University of the Sciences, urges people to stop worrying about Ebola and get a flu shot instead.

Released: 13-Oct-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Ebola Special Lecture: Tropical Virus Expert to Give Balanced, Comprehensive View of Developing Epidemic
Case Western Reserve University

Case Western Reserve University will present Ebola expert, Daniel Bausch, MD, in a public special lecture from 2 to 3 p.m., Thursday, Oct. 16, in Wolstein Research Building Auditorium, 2103 Cornell Rd., Cleveland. He will address “From the Front Lines of the Battle with Ebola.”

10-Oct-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Computerized Surveillance System Quickly Detects Disease Outbreaks Among Preschoolers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A web-based system that allows preschools and child care centers to report illnesses to local public health departments could improve the detection of disease outbreaks and allow resources to be mobilized more quickly.

9-Oct-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Study Finds Old Drug Still Reliable, Safe in Treating Staphylococcus aureus
University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC)

A University of Nebraska Medical Center research team has determined that a longtime antibiotic, vancomycin, is still effective in treating Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections and that physicians should continue to use the drug even though several newer antibiotics are now available in the marketplace.

Released: 8-Oct-2014 4:00 PM EDT
Drivers, Don’t Trade in Your Smartphone for Google Glass … Yet
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Texting while driving with Google Glass is clearly a distraction, a new University of Central Florida study has concluded -- but there is a twist. In the study texting Glass users outperformed smartphone users when regaining control of their vehicles after a traffic incident.

Released: 8-Oct-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Why Aren’t Campus Emergency Alerts Taken More Seriously?
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Well-publicized tragedies on college campuses across the US have prompted university officials to implement alert systems that broadcast real-time warnings to students, faculty, and staff. Such systems can be highly effective tools, but only if users take them seriously.

Released: 8-Oct-2014 11:35 AM EDT
Researchers Target Diet to Reduce Chronic Disease in Asian Americans
Temple University

Asian Americans are at a high risk for diabetes, hypertension, heart attack and stroke because are under a misconception that their diet is healthy and not a risk factor for these chronic diseases.

6-Oct-2014 9:55 AM EDT
Large Chain Restaurants Appear to Be Voluntarily Reducing the Calories in Their Menu Items
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

New research from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health finds that large chain restaurants, whose core menu offerings are generally high in calories, fat and sodium, introduced newer food and beverage options that, on average, contain 60 fewer calories than their traditional menu selections in 2012 and 2013.

   
2-Oct-2014 4:25 PM EDT
Studies Examine Vaccination Strategies For Prevention, Control of Avian Flu
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Two randomized trials in the October 8 issue of JAMA examine new vaccination strategies for the prevention and control of avian influenza, often referred to as “bird flu.” This is a theme issue on infectious disease.

7-Oct-2014 2:00 PM EDT
JAMA Findings Reveal Vaccine Approach to Fight Pandemic Bird Flu
Saint Louis University Medical Center

A Saint Louis University study in JAMA reveals a vaccination strategy researchers can continue to study to protect people from bird flu that has the potential to become epidemic.

Released: 7-Oct-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Small Spills at Gas Stations Could Cause Significant Public Health Risks Over Time
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A new study suggests that drops of fuel spilled at gas stations — which occur frequently with fill-ups — could cumulatively be causing long-term environmental damage to soil and groundwater in residential areas in close proximity to the stations.

Released: 6-Oct-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Enterovirus D68's Emergence in New Jersey
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Dr. Amisha Malhotra, a pediatric infectious disease expert at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, explains the symptoms of enterovirus D68, why children are more susceptible and which children are at risk for developing more serious illness. Dr. Melvin Weinstein, chief of infectious disease at the medical school and Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, also provides guidance for adults who are at risk due to immune or respiratory disorders.

Released: 6-Oct-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Doctors Grapple with Enterovirus D68
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Children's Hospital Los Angeles reports first case of a patient with enterovirus D68. The hospital's doctors offer parents tips on how to recognize symptoms and seek medical attention for their kids.

Released: 3-Oct-2014 2:00 PM EDT
UAB Graduate Leads Ebola Containment Efforts in Nigeria
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Faisal Shuaib, M.D., Dr.P.H., graduated from the UAB School of Public Health in 2010 and now serves as the head of the National Ebola Emergency Operations Center in Africa’s most populous country.

25-Sep-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Decreased Ability to Identify Odors Can Predict Death
University of Chicago Medical Center

The inability of older adults to identify scents is a strong predictor of death within five years. Almost 40% of those who failed a smelling test died during that period, compared to 10% of those with a healthy sense of smell. Olfactory dysfunction predicted mortality better than a diagnosis of heart failure or cancer.



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