Feature Channels: Agriculture

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Released: 8-Aug-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Matchmaking for Sweet Potato? It’s Complicated
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Field history matters when trying to apply the optimal amount of nitrogen for sweet potato crops. Cover crops grown in the same plots prior to sweet potato crops affected how much nitrogen was needed.

Released: 6-Aug-2018 3:05 PM EDT
New Reports Offer Look at How Climate Change Is Impacting New York State's Buildings
University at Buffalo

A three-year effort between University at Buffalo researchers and NYSERDA has produced three reports that provide information and strategies for everyone from architects and engineers to state and federal policymakers.

Released: 6-Aug-2018 3:05 PM EDT
UF Study: Snail Kites Must Do More Than Move to Thrive
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

For a new study, UF/IFAS researchers used nine years of data to find out whether snail kites are reproducing after they move, and how these findings might change conservation strategies.

1-Aug-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Combining on and off switches, one protein can control flowering in plants
University of Wisconsin–Madison

New research has discovered a previously unknown mechanism for controlling cellular decisions, one which combines an on-and-off switch in a single protein, either promoting or preventing the transition to flowering in plants.

Released: 6-Aug-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Can solar energy save the bees?
Argonne National Laboratory

In response to the population decline of pollinating insects, such as wild bees and monarch butterflies, Argonne researchers are investigating ways to use “pollinator-friendly solar power.”

Released: 6-Aug-2018 10:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS researchers search for solutions to citrus diseases with Citrus Initiative funds
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

From nutritional supplements to managing irrigation to grower outreach and education, UF/IFAS researchers are finding additional ways to support Florida citrus growers in their fight against citrus greening disease. Twelve projects were funded by the state legislature-funded Citrus Initiative program in 2017-2018 that looked at possible short- and long-term solutions that growers might implement now, that could impact fruit growth, reduce production costs and result in more HLB-tolerant trees.

Released: 2-Aug-2018 10:05 AM EDT
From Farm to Fridge: Milk Carton ‘Sell-by’ Dates May Become More Precise
Cornell University

The “sell-by” and “best-by” dates on milk cartons may soon become more meaningful and accurate. Cornell University food scientists have created a new predictive model that examines spore-forming bacteria and when they emerge, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science.

Released: 2-Aug-2018 9:00 AM EDT
What are canopy soils?
Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Heads’ up! Did you know that researchers have also found soils in the trees above our heads? The Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) August 1 Soils Matter blog explains how these unique soils form and the role they play in their ecosystems.

Released: 1-Aug-2018 12:05 PM EDT
‘Cornell AgriTech’ reflects influence in food, ag innovation
Cornell University

Cornell University’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences announced Aug. 1 the renaming of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station (NYSAES) to Cornell AgriTech.

Released: 1-Aug-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Soil Phosphorus Availability and Lime: More Than Just pH?
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Plants can’t do without phosphorus. But there is often a ‘withdrawal limit’ on how much phosphorus they can get from the soil. A new study looks at how liming, soil management history, and enzymes relate to plants' access to phosphorus.

Released: 31-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Examine Perennial Grass as an Option for Flood-Prone Agricultural Land
Iowa State University

Iowa State University researchers have received a grant to study how well the perennial grass miscanthus performs in low-lying areas of agricultural fields that are prone to flooding. The research has the potential to identify more efficient uses of such land while also providing environmental benefits.

Released: 31-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
SmartPath Technology to Lead to Smart Farm Irrigation
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

By testing new technology, University of Florida scientists will work with growers to encourage their use of alternatives to fresh water by using new smart irrigation systems. This way, growers can lower their risk of transferring pathogens from water to crops, said Eric McLamore, an associate professor of agricultural and biological engineering at the UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Taking Oats Beyond the Breakfast Aisle
South Dakota State University

A food scientist will further improve a near-infrared spectrometer calibration as a single platform for determining the quality of oats and develop new products that take oats beyond the breakfast aisle through a new NIFA grant.

Released: 26-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Nebraska Partners in Fight Against Antimicrobial Resistance
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Association of Public and Land-grant Universities and Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges announce institute to be based at Iowa State; jointly funded by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Iowa State University.

Released: 26-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Horticulture Researchers Experiment with Integrating Chickens Into Vegetable Production
Iowa State University

Iowa State University researchers are exploring how the integration of chickens into vegetable crop rotations may spark environmental and economic benefits for growers. The research involves experiments at the ISU Horticulture Research Station.

Released: 25-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Survey: Nearly Two-Thirds of Americans Oppose Cuts to SNAP Program
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A majority of registered voters oppose recent efforts to scale back Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) food benefits and believe the government should be doing more to meet the needs of people facing food insecurity and other challenges, according to a new survey commissioned by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health’s Center for a Livable Future (CLF).

Released: 25-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Manure Slipping Through (Soil) Cracks
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

A new study shows water infiltrates deeper into cracking clay when liquid hog manure is applied. The study also showed that even though water infiltration went deeper in the presence of manure, it did not reach depths of tile drains designed to remove excess subsurface water.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 10:05 PM EDT
Unwrapping the Brewing Secrets of Barley
University of Adelaide

University of Adelaide researchers have uncovered fundamental new information about the malting characteristics of barley grains. They say their finding could pave the way to more stable brewing processes or new malts for craft brewers.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
New Scholarly Focus Needed to Help Solve Global Food Crisis, U-M Experts Say
University of Michigan

The global food system is unsustainable and urgently needs an overhaul. Yet current approaches to finding solutions through applied academic research are too narrow and treat the food system as a collection of isolated components within established disciplines such as agronomy, sociology or nutritional science.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Crops and livestock on the same farms, the same fields–why?
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Traditionally, farms included a variety of grazing animals, pastures, and crops. Mechanization and other factors prompted many farms to adopt more efficient systems. The July 22nd Sustainable, Secure Food blog explains why the traditional approach to variety in agriculture is getting a second look.

Released: 18-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Ag-Biologicals Division of Evogene Joins International Phytobiomes Alliance
International Phytobiomes Alliance

The Ag-Biologicals Division of Evogene has joined the International Phytobiomes Alliance, both organizations announced today

Released: 18-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Quick Soil Test Aims to Determine Nitrogen Need
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

One of the essential nutrients for vigorous crop production is nitrogen. Yet most routine tests done in commercial soil testing labs do not measure available nitrogen in the soil. Soil scientists at The Ohio State University and Cornell University think they have found a solution.

Released: 17-Jul-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Sweet profits in forecast when NYS cherry growers use tall greenhouses
Cornell University

herry producers in New York state and the Great Lakes region don’t have it easy. They face extreme temperatures in the winter, and in the summer, excessive rain can ruin the fruit. But if they can manage to avoid those risks, they stand to cash in: Cherries are one of the most profitable fruit crops, and there’s a growing demand in the Eastern U.S. for locally grown cherries.

Released: 16-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers Engineer Bacteria That Create Fertilizer Out of Thin Air
Washington University in St. Louis

A team at Washington University in St. Louis has created a bacteria that uses photosynthesis to create oxygen during the day, and at night, uses nitrogen to create chlorophyll for photosynthesis. This development could lead to plants that do the same, eliminating the use of some — or possibly all — man-made fertilizer, which has a high environmental cost.

Released: 13-Jul-2018 5:05 PM EDT
CubeSat Satellite Data Make Daily Crop Monitoring Possible
South Dakota State University

A smart phone app may soon allow farmers to track the daily progress of crops and monitor plant health using data from conventional and small CubeSat satellites.

Released: 12-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
UF, Georgia Tech Scientists to Begin Work on More Drought-Tolerant Peanut
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

With the new variety, growers would be able to produce more market-ready peanuts, and consumers can get more of the protein-filled legume.

Released: 11-Jul-2018 4:30 PM EDT
Indoor Farming Startup Receives 2018 Kathryne Carr Award for Entrepreneurial Excellence from UVA iLab
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

The University of Virginia Darden School of Business has announced Beanstalk Farms founders Michael Ross and brother Jack Ross, as recipients of the 2018 Kathryne Carr Award for Entrepreneurial Excellence from the W.L. Lyons Brown III i.Lab at UVA.

   
Released: 11-Jul-2018 12:00 PM EDT
Reining in Soil’s Nitrogen Chemistry
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

The compound urea is currently the most popular nitrogen soil fertilizer. It’s a way to get plants the nitrogen they need to grow. There’s just one problem with urease: it works too well! New research suggests farmers may have a choice in how they slow the release of nitrogen, depending on their soil’s acidity.

Released: 11-Jul-2018 10:15 AM EDT
Tiny Fern Holds Big Promise for Sustainable Agriculture, Sinks Carbon Dioxide
Cornell University

A tiny fern – with each leaf the size of a gnat – may provide global impact for sinking atmospheric carbon dioxide, fixing nitrogen in agriculture and shooing pesky insects from crops. The fern’s full genome has been sequenced by a Cornell University and Boyce Thompson Institute (BTI) scientist and his colleagues around the world, as reported in the journal Nature Plants.

Released: 10-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Poop-to-Power: Manure Separator Benefits Dairy, Generates Clean Energy
Cornell University

Cornell University’s College of Veterinary Medicine Teaching Dairy Barn – home to 200 cows – has installed a state-of-the-art system that separates manure from sand bedding material, providing cleanbedding for the cows and creating muck perfect for making electricity and heat.

Released: 10-Jul-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Ukrainian moth may provide hope against monarch-killing vine
Cornell University

Pale and black swallow-wort are rapidly invading fields and forests across the Northeast, including New York, but a moth from the Ukraine holds promise to keep the weed in check.

Released: 9-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
What Are Denitrifying Woodchip Bioreactors, and How Do They Help the Environment?
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

What can a trench filled with woodchips do to improve water quality? The July 7 Sustainable, Secure Food blog explains bioreactors, a solution to nitrogen runoff.

Released: 3-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Gene Editing Approach Aims for Broad Disease Resistance in Staple Food Crops
Texas A&M AgriLife

Dallas researcher's gene editing approach seeks broad spectrum crop disease resistance

Released: 2-Jul-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Utah soil’s slippery grip on nutrients
University of Utah

Lawns in the Salt Lake Valley up to 100 years old are not yet saturated in the nutrient nitrogen, which is added by fertilizer, according to a new study from University of Utah researchers. The result is surprising, since previous studies in the Eastern U.S. suggested that fertilized soil would become saturated with nitrogen within a few decades.

Released: 2-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Scientists sic samurai wasps on stink bugs
Cornell University

“Samurai Wasps vs. Stink Bugs” is not the title of the latest Avengers film. But it does describe new efforts by Cornell University scientists to control a household nuisance and agricultural pest.

Released: 29-Jun-2018 12:05 PM EDT
UF/IFAS Hopping Along With Brew Crop, Despite Root-Knot Nematode Finding
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

A UF/IFAS researcher has found root-knot nematodes in the hops-growing area of the Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, but scientists think the nematodes can be controlled.

Released: 29-Jun-2018 11:30 AM EDT
World STEM Students Convene at IMSA to Collaborate on Sustainable Development Goals
Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA)

International Student Science Fair connects students from around the globe to solve the world’s biggest challenges.

   
Released: 29-Jun-2018 11:25 AM EDT
Making Global Connections at the International Student Science Fair
Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA)

IMSA connects students from across the world to collaborate on making the world a better place

   
Released: 29-Jun-2018 10:55 AM EDT
IMSA: Developing a Diverse Pipeline of Innovative Leaders for the World
Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA)

A strong and diverse pipeline of innovative leaders is preparing to solve the world’s most complex social problems through STEM education.

   
Released: 28-Jun-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Nate Chittenden, Dutch Hollow Farm Honored as Pioneer Advocate for the Dairy Farming Industry
Cornell University

To see why Nate Chittenden ’00 was the perfect choice to receive the inaugural Cornell University Hometown Alumni Award, you had to look no further than the beaming, multigenerational community of family, neighbors and friends who came to the celebratory event honoring him June 23 in Stuyvesant, New York.

Released: 28-Jun-2018 11:15 AM EDT
The Benefits of Hosting the International Student Science Fair
Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA)

IMSA hosts ISSF to promote global collaboration and cooperation in STEM research

   
Released: 28-Jun-2018 8:50 AM EDT
Reproducibility Matters
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

An international team reported on the results of a large-scale field study to identify the core microbial community for the maize rhizosphere. The work partially replicates earlier trials to identify soil microbes that colonize plants and which can be associated with particular traits.

24-Jun-2018 9:00 PM EDT
Mandatory Labels Reduce GMO Food Fears
University of Vermont

As national regulators work to develop mandatory GMO food labels, new research by UVM’s Jane Kolodinsky finds that consumer opposition to GMOs dropped significantly after Vermont adopted mandatory labels.

Released: 27-Jun-2018 2:05 AM EDT
Newly Discovered Xenomorph Wasp Has Alien-Like Lifecycle
University of Adelaide

A University of Adelaide PhD student has discovered a new species of wasp, named Xenomorph because of its gruesome parasitic lifecycle that echoes the predatory behaviour of the Alien movie franchise monster.



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