Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Released: 13-Sep-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Study Links Altered Brain Chemistry, Behavioral Impairments in Fish Exposed to Elevated CO2
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric and Earth Science

Study Links Altered Brain Chemistry, Behavioral Impairments in Fish Exposed to Elevated CO2 Research team studied damselfish behavior and physiology under ocean acidification conditions predicted for year 2300

Released: 13-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Researchers Share Safest Ways to Spray for Zika Mosquitoes, Protect Bees
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Florida beekeepers are concerned after 2.5 million bees that were killed during an aerial spraying with Naled/Dibrom for Zika-carrying mosquitoes in Dorchester County, S.C. Now, Floridians are looking for ways to avoid the same tragedy. Florida is the third-largest beekeeping state in the nation.

Released: 9-Sep-2016 9:45 AM EDT
Dammed if You Do: Scientists Recommend Strategies to Reduce Environmental Damage From Dams
Utah State University

Dams around the world provide critical water supplies and hydropower to growing communities and hundreds of new dams are proposed for developing economies. Though viewed as sources of potential green energy, their construction also poses a significant environmental cost.

Released: 8-Sep-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Harvesting Water From Air with Less Energy
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Getting clean water to communities in parched areas of the planet remains an ongoing challenge. Recent developments that harvest water from air have been proposed as a solution. However, the technology to do so consumes a lot of energy. But based on new modeling results, scientists now report in ACS' journal Environmental Science & Technology that a new system design would require less energy and produce high-quality water.

Released: 2-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
New Texas A&M Center to Protect Key International Coffee Industry
Texas A&M AgriLife

Efforts to protect a worldwide multibillion dollar-a-year coffee industry are the buzz at Texas A&M. This will confront the industry's serious problems: diseases, narrow genetic diversity, climate change and an ever-increasing global demand.

Released: 1-Sep-2016 6:05 AM EDT
Study Links Chemical in Plastics to Genital Abnormalities in Baby Boys
Seattle Children's Hospital

Doctors and researchers know that man-made chemicals commonly found in plastics, foods, personal care products and building materials can interfere with how hormones like estrogen and testosterone work in the body.

Released: 31-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins: New Department Offers Environmental Health and Engineering Programs
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

John Hopkins University’s Bloomberg School of Public Health and Whiting School of Engineering have created a new academic department devoted to tackling environmental issues and their impact on public health

   
Released: 30-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Fossil Pollen ‘Sneeze’ Caught by Research Team Including U of G Prof
University of Guelph

Researchers including a University of Guelph scientist have recorded the only known example of prehistoric pollen caught in explosive mid-discharge from a fossil flower. The team describes this “freeze-frame” fossilized pollen release – preserved in amber more than 20 million years ago — in a paper describing a new genus of fossil nettle plants.

Released: 30-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
OU Study on Diversity of Microbial Groups Demonstrates the Effects Of Human-Caused Changes in Climate, Land Use and Other Factors
University of Oklahoma, Gallogly College of Engineering

Research shows the diversity of soil bacteria, fungi and nitrogen-fixing bacteria all are better predicted by variation in environmental temperature rather than pH.

Released: 30-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
New Research Suggests Global Warming Began Decades Earlier
Northern Arizona University

According to NAU Scientists, and their new study, global warming began in the Arctic and tropical oceans before thermometers were widespread enough to record the early signal.

Released: 26-Aug-2016 2:05 AM EDT
Latest Research Reveals Sitting in Traffic Jams Is Officially Bad for You
University of Surrey

With millions of motorists set to hit the road for the bank holiday weekend, drivers have been urged to close windows and turn off fans while in traffic jams to avoid breathing in dangerously high levels of air pollution. Latest research from the University of Surrey has shown that simple adjustment to your car's ventilation system while sitting in traffic jams can greatly affect your exposure to toxic fumes by up to 76%.

22-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Study: Unconventional Natural Gas Wells Associated with Migraine, Fatigue, Chronic Nasal and Sinus Symptoms
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

New research suggests that Pennsylvania residents with the highest exposure to active natural gas wells operated by the hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) industry are nearly twice as likely to suffer from a combination of migraine headaches, chronic nasal and sinus symptoms and severe fatigue.

Released: 24-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Wichita State University Invasive Species Research Will Aid Kansas Ranchers
Wichita State University

Two Wichita State University professors are conducting research on an invasive plant species to assist Kansas ranchers in their practices.

Released: 23-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Rising Temperatures Could Accelerate Radiation Induced DNA Effects in Marine Mussels
University of Plymouth

Increased sea temperatures could dramatically enhance and accelerate radiation-induced DNA effects in marine invertebrates, a new study suggests.

Released: 22-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Urban Pumping Raises Arsenic Risk in Southeast Asia
Earth Institute at Columbia University

Large-scale groundwater pumping is opening doors for dangerously high levels of arsenic to enter some of Southeast Asia's aquifers, with water now seeping in through riverbeds with arsenic concentrations more than 100 times the limits of safety, according to a new study from scientists at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, MIT, and Hanoi University of Science.

Released: 18-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Face Changing Technology Showing Sun Damage Is Most Effective at Promoting Sun Safe Behavior
University of Surrey

In a new study published today in the journal Cogent Psychology, researchers from the University of Surrey examined the way sun safe messages are conveyed to young women, and found that visual communication using technology to age participant's faces to emphasis sun damage and premature ageing is most effective.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Nature and the Nurture of Aerosols
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Led by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, scientists conducted a collaborative study that answered foundational questions about how nature influences the composition of aerosols. The team's findings could help avoid unintended consequences in both regulations and remediation.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Surveyed Scientists Debunk Chemtrails Conspiracy Theory
University of California, Irvine

The world’s leading atmospheric scientists overwhelmingly deny the existence of a secret, elite-driven plot to release harmful chemicals into the air from high-flying aircraft, according to the first peer-reviewed journal paper to address the “chemtrails” conspiracy theory.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Scientists Protect Mice From Gamma Radiation with Deinococcus Elixir
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

They call it "Conan the Bacterium," and now it may be used to help save lives in the event of a nuclear disaster or terrorist attack. Researchers at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences have discovered a potent manganese (Mn)(II)-based antioxidant complex of the bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans that can be used to protect animals from radiation injury. The report, "MDP: A Deinococcus Mn2+-Decapeptide Complex Protects Mice from Ionizing Radiation," was released today in PLOS ONE.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Biodiversity Research Institute Announces Publication of New Scientific Paper on Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Global Mercury Treaty
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI), announces the publication of the scientific paper Evaluating the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention on Mercury: Principles and recommendations for next steps, published by the journal Science of the Total Environment (now available online).

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Warmer Climate Could Lower Dengue Risk
Australian National University

Health researchers predict that the transmission of dengue could decrease in a future warmer climate, countering previous projections that climate change would cause the potentially lethal virus to spread more easily.

8-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Tighter Air Pollution Standards May Save Thousands of Lives, Greatly Improve Public Health
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Aug. 10, 2016─Reducing outdoor concentrations of two air pollutants, ozone (O3) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5), to levels below those set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency would likely save thousands of lives each year, result in far fewer serious illnesses and dramatically reduce missed days of school and work, according to a new analysis conducted by the American Thoracic Society and the Marron Institute of Urban Management at New York University.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
A Surprising Way Laundry Adds Flame Retardants to Surface Waters
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In recent years, evidence has been building suggesting that flame retardants, which are used in furniture and electronics, are potentially linked to health problems. And studies have shown that the substances leach out of products, and end up in indoor dust, air and in us. Now, scientists report in ACS' journal Environmental Science & Technology how flame retardants in our homes could also be contaminating surface water through our laundry.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Clearing the Air: Kansas State University Engineers to Engage Chicagoans in Air Pollution Monitoring
Kansas State University

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency awarded three Kansas State University researchers and seven Chicago organizations a $750,000 grant to investigate if giving communities access to low-cost portable air pollution monitoring devices could help improve air quality.

Released: 9-Aug-2016 9:40 AM EDT
Save the Date: August 10 TelebriefingNew Web Tool Gives County Residents Ability to Search Ozone and PM Levels Where They Live;
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

WHAT: On August 10, the American Thoracic Society and the Marron Institute of Urban Management at New York University will share findings from their seminal report on the annual health benefits of meeting more protective air pollution standards as recommended by the ATS. The report focuses on ozone (O3), a component of smog, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5), tiny particles that are released when fuel is burned by motor vehicles and power plants, and also other sources.

   
Released: 9-Aug-2016 8:00 AM EDT
Kavli Lectures: Combating Nerve Gas, Creating Genetic Code for Unnatural Materials
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Using a unique technique to fight nerve gas and setting up a genetic code for synthetic materials will be the topics of a pair of Kavli Lectures at the 252nd National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS), the world’s largest scientific society. The meeting will take place August 21-25 in Philadelphia.

Released: 8-Aug-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Pesticides Used to Help Bees May Actually Harm Them
Virginia Tech

Honeybees from chlorothalanil-treated hives showed the greatest change in gut microbiome.

Released: 5-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
UW’s Holloway to Lead NASA Health and Air Quality Initiative
University of Wisconsin–Madison

NASA established the Health and Air Quality Applied Sciences Team and this past week tapped Tracey Holloway, a professor in the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies, to lead the multi-institutional effort to help make environmental satellite data more accessible and useful.

Released: 5-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
New Virus Found During Investigation Into Largemouth Bass Fish Kill
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A new virus has been identified in association with a die-off of largemouth bass in Pine Lake in Wisconsin’s Forest County. The previously unknown virus was isolated at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s La Crosse Fish Health Center from dead fish collected by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) during an investigation into a May 2015 fish kill in the northeastern Wisconsin lake.

Released: 5-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
NSU Researchers Studying Toxic Effects of Oil on Corals
Nova Southeastern University

In a marine oil spill, a high priority for responders is the protection of corals and coral reefs, which, for a myriad of other reasons, are under stress throughout the world. To accomplish this, responders need the best possible scientific information on the effects oil has on corals. To that end, researchers at Nova Southeastern University’s (NSU) Halmos College of Natural Sciences and Oceanography have been studying the effect hydrocarbons have on these unique marine creatures.

Released: 4-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Bloom and Bust: Algae Takes a Heavy Toll on Florida Tourism
University of Florida

The harmful algae bloom affecting some South Florida beaches has driven away half of people considering visiting the Sunshine State and could deter nearly three-fourths of those thinking of traveling to the affected counties, a new study shows.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Trading Farmland for Nitrogen Protection
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Excess nitrogen from agricultural runoff can enter surface waters with devastating effects. Algal blooms and fish kills are a just a couple of possible consequences. But riparian buffer zones – areas of grasses, perennials, or trees – between farmlands and streams or rivers can help.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 10:55 AM EDT
New Technique Shows Protein Changes in Intact Microbial Communities
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Thanks to a new technique, scientists can analyze proteins collected from an intact microbial community, gaining insights into how the broader system works.

Released: 2-Aug-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Indiana University Experts Available to Discuss 2016 Summer Olympics
Indiana University

With 2016 Summer Olympic Games set to begin Aug. 5 in Rio de Janeiro, Indiana University experts in economics, public health, media studies, cybersecurity, public and environmental affairs and business and are available to discuss a variety of issues. Topics include Zika and other health concerns for athletes and spectators, how coverage and marketing of the games has changed and how it might frame public discussion on other topics, and Brazil's ability to pull off a successful worldwide event and its long-term futur

Released: 1-Aug-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Health Tips to Have Your Best Summer Yet
Texas A&M University

The lazy, hazy days of summer are here! Barbecues, swimming, pool parties, what’s not to love? The only downside: A few environmental hazards follow our fun in the sun, but, don’t sweat it; we’ve got your back. Here’s a few common problems to look out for while you’re out with family and friends.

   
Released: 29-Jul-2016 10:40 AM EDT
Research Concludes Waste From Test Fracking Wells Safe to Be on Highways
West Virginia University

Researchers at West Virginia University studied drilling wastes produced at two research wells near Morgantown and found they are well below federal guidelines for radioactive or hazardous waste.

Released: 28-Jul-2016 6:30 PM EDT
Start-Up Company Uses Novel Technology to Mitigate Risks From Sea-Level Rise, Flooding
Florida Atlantic University

Coastal Risk Consulting, a new start-up company formed by an FAU professor, has developed novel technology to assist coastal homeowners, businesses, and government to evaluate and mitigate risks from encroaching seas along Florida’s southeast coast as well as other vulnerable areas in the United States and overseas.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Endocrine Society Experts Concerned EU Chemical Criteria Will Not Protect Public
Endocrine Society

The European Commission’s narrow criteria for endocrine-disrupting chemicals will make it nearly impossible for scientists to meet the unrealistically high burden of proof and protect the public from dangerous chemicals, the Endocrine Society said in a response sent to the Commission today.

Released: 26-Jul-2016 10:55 AM EDT
Researchers ID Cancer Gene-Drug Combinations Ripe for Precision Medicine; Many Skin Cancer Patients Still Too Likely to Sunburn; Researchers Block Common Type of Colon Cancer Tumor in Mice, and More in the Cancer News Source
Newswise

Personalized Medicine Leads to Better Outcomes; Phase 1 Study Results of Selinexor Combination Therapy for Multiple Myeloma Patients; and the Latest from ASCO Sessions in the Cancer News Source

Released: 26-Jul-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Idle Hands: New and Improved Idlebox Tool to Aid in Reduction of Idling
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne National Laboratory, with the support of the U.S. Department of Energy’s Clean Cities program, has relaunched IdleBox, an electronic education and outreach toolkit aimed at promoting idling reduction across the country. The new IdleBox is now available to anyone seeking an authoritative resource on idling reduction.

Released: 25-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
WSU Students Work to Save the Destruction of the Iconic Palm Tree
Wichita State University

When a monster beetle arrived in Hawaii and began chomping down palm trees, students with Wichita State University's Bug Lab took action.

   
Released: 25-Jul-2016 8:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Research Could Lead to More and Healthier Sorghum
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

A UF/IFAS scientist has identified two areas of the sorghum genome that could boost the plant’s resistance to the anthracnose disease. Sorghum is a grain known to produce feed for livestock and biofuel.

Released: 22-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Cambodia’s Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary Sells First Carbon Credits
Wildlife Conservation Society

The Royal Government of Cambodia, through a long-running partnership with Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), has sold to Disney the first carbon credits from a climate change mitigation project in Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary, which encompasses a total area of 292,690 hectares.



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