Feature Channels: Heart Disease

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Released: 20-Sep-2017 4:00 PM EDT
One E-Cigarette with Nicotine Leads to Adrenaline Changes in Nonsmokers’ Hearts
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new UCLA study found that healthy nonsmokers experienced increased adrenaline levels in their heart after one electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) with nicotine. The findings are published in Journal of the American Heart Association, the Open Access Journal of the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

Released: 19-Sep-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Transformative Gift from The Munk Charitable Foundation Propels the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre into the Future, Cementing its Role as a Global Leader in Cardiovascular Care
University Health Network (UHN)

University Health Network (UHN) announced today that The Peter and Melanie Munk Charitable Foundation is increasing its support to the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (PMCC) with a transformative gift of $100 million.

Released: 19-Sep-2017 11:00 AM EDT
The American Heart Association Partners with Penn Medicine for Three Year Healthy Living Campaign
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Today in Philadelphia, Penn Medicine has deepened its commitment to the American Heart Association by announcing a three-year pledge as the market’s first ever Life is Why sponsor. The American Heart Association and Penn Medicine are dedicated to creating a culture of health in Philadelphia by providing local and regional communities with education and resources that advance health and wellness.

Released: 19-Sep-2017 6:05 AM EDT
National Institutes of Health (NIH) Working Group Concludes There Is Significant Evidence to Implicate the Role of Microbiota in Blood Pressure Regulation
Strategic Communications, LLC

A recent report from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Working Group on the role of microbiota in blood pressure regulation underscored “there is a critical need to discover novel and innovative ways to address the blood pressure control issue.”

Released: 18-Sep-2017 10:30 AM EDT
Re-Interventions Are Common in Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Heart Operations
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Among patients who undergo childhood heart surgery for the severe birth defect single-ventricle disease, two-thirds of survivors require a surgical or catheter-based procedure within 20 years. Pediatric cardiology researchers note that doctors should counsel families about the likelihood of re-interventions.

Released: 15-Sep-2017 5:05 AM EDT
$11.6 Million NIH Grant Supports Temple Researchers’ Exploration of New Cell-Free Stem Cell-Based Possibilities in Heart Repair
Temple University

The incidence of heart disease is on the rise, and new therapeutic strategies are needed.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Congenital Heart Disease Expert Implants First-of-Its-Kind Pulmonary Heart Valve Device In an FDA-Approved Clinical Trial
Cedars-Sinai

A Cedars-Sinai interventional cardiologist has performed the first minimally invasive procedure using a device that could spare patients with a common congenital heart defect from undergoing multiple open-heart surgeries. B-Roll Video Available

Released: 13-Sep-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Preventing Strokes in Patients with AFib
Valley Health System

Did you know that more than 3 million Americans are affected by atrial fibrillation? Atrial fibrillation, which is also referred to as AF or AFib, is the most common irregular or abnormal heart rhythm disorder. It decreases the heart’s pumping ability and can make the heart work less efficiently. In addition, patients must be aware that AFib can lead to potentially life-threatening problems such as blood clots and a higher risk of stroke.

Released: 12-Sep-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Announcing the TCT 2017 Late-Breaking Trials and First Report Investigations
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) has announced the 12 late-breaking trials and 16 first report investigations that will be presented at the Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) 2017 scientific symposium. TCT, the world’s premier educational meeting specializing in interventional cardiovascular medicine, will take place October 29 – November 2, 2017 at the Colorado Convention Center in Denver, Colorado.

Released: 11-Sep-2017 9:05 AM EDT
The Cardiovascular Research Foundation Appoints Dr. Juan F. Granada as President and Chief Executive Officer
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) today announced the appointment and promotion of Juan F. Granada, MD, as the foundation’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Granada was also appointed to CRF’s Board of Directors. A renowned leader in cardiology, he joined CRF in 2007 and served as Executive Director and Chief Innovation Officer at the CRF Skirball Center for Innovation.

Released: 11-Sep-2017 9:00 AM EDT
New Study Shows Novel Collaborative Intensive Care Can Significantly Improve Treatment for Heart Patients – and Cut Costs
University of Maryland Medical Center

Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine have found that a new, collaborative treatment model for seriously ill heart patients with breathing difficulties results in better care and lower costs.

Released: 8-Sep-2017 4:30 PM EDT
South Asians with Family History of Heart Disease at Greater Risk
UT Southwestern Medical Center

New research by UT Southwestern cardiologists shows that people of South Asian descent with a family history of coronary heart disease are significantly more likely to have high levels of calcium buildup in their arteries – an indicator of higher risk for heart attacks.

5-Sep-2017 6:05 PM EDT
Comprehensive Study of Chronic Disease Reveals Vulnerability of Childhood Cancer Survivors
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital analysis captures complexity and severity of chronic disease in childhood cancer survivors and suggests this growing population may benefit from more specialized health care delivery

6-Sep-2017 12:00 PM EDT
Penn Researchers Closer to Uncovering a New Feature in Heart Failure
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Each cell in the average human body contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, with four telomeres on each pair. Telomeres cover the end of the chromosome, protecting it from deterioration or fusion with adjacent chromosomes. While there is a length range for classifying a healthy telomere, researchers found, for the first time ever, that people with heart failure have shorter telomeres within the cells that make up the heart muscle (known as cardiomyocytes). A team of researchers from Penn Medicine, in collaboration with the University of Connecticut, published their findings today in the Journal of the American Heart Association, building on a methods paper which was published recently in Nature Protocols.

6-Sep-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Children Exposed to Chemicals in 9/11 "Dust" Show Early Signs of Risk of Heart Disease
NYU Langone Health

Sixteen years after the collapse of the World Trade Center towers sent a “cloud” of toxic debris across Lower Manhattan, children living nearby who likely breathed in the ash and fumes are showing early signs of risk for future heart disease.

Released: 6-Sep-2017 6:05 PM EDT
CHLA Awarded $1.3 Million by NIH for Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplantation Consortium
Children's Hospital Los Angeles Saban Research Institute

The grant provides support for an innovative clinical trial that seeks to compare outcomes for young patients with newly diagnosed severe aplastic anemia – comparing the use of unrelated-donor blood and marrow transplant to immune suppression therapy.

Released: 6-Sep-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Human Genetics Studies Reveal New Targets to Reduce Heart Disease
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Again and again, it’s the rare among humans that help the rest of us. The exploration of human genetics is revealing new targets to combat heart disease among atypical variants. Mutations in genes that play a role in heart health are the inspiration for a cluster of new heart drugs.

Released: 6-Sep-2017 2:05 PM EDT
A Bioactive Molecule May Protect Against Congestive Heart Failure After Heart Attacks
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A form of the fatty acid-derived bioactive molecule called lipoxin improved heart function after a heart attack, as the lipoxin prompted early activation of the resolving phase of the immune response in mice without altering the acute phase.

5-Sep-2017 2:30 PM EDT
Synthetic Version of Popular Anticoagulant Poised for Clinical Trials
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

A synthetic version of low molecular weight heparin is poised for clinical trials and development as a drug for patients with clotting disorders, and those undergoing procedures such as kidney dialysis, heart bypass surgery, stent implantation, and knee and hip replacement.

Released: 6-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
New Medical Geneticists Join Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research
University Health Network (UHN)

The Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research today announces that Dr. Raymond Kim is its newest scientific lead, guiding efforts at the country’s only clinic devoted to cardiac genomics.

Released: 5-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Assessment Tools, Relationships Key to Addressing Child Trauma
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Two new studies led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health suggest that the bevy of tools available to assess and address childhood adversity and trauma, as well as the interconnected webs of relationships among families and the providers who care for children, are key to healing the effects of these potentially life-altering circumstances.

Released: 31-Aug-2017 1:15 PM EDT
Diabetes and Heart Disease Linked by Genes, Reveals Penn-led Study
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has become a global epidemic affecting more than 380 million people worldwide; yet there are knowledge gaps in understanding the etiology of type-2 diabetes. T2D is also a significant risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD), but the biological pathways that explain the connection have remained somewhat murky. Now, in a large analysis of genetic data, published on August 28, 2017 in Nature Genetics, a team, led by researchers in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, has first looked into what causes T2D and second clarified how T2D and CHD – the two diseases that are the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, are linked.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 2:25 PM EDT
'Open Gym' Format Shortens Waiting Time for Cardiac Rehab
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Changing from scheduled appointments to an "open gym" format can reduce waiting times for cardiac rehabilitation, reports a study in the September/October issue of Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention. The journal is published by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Electrical Nerve-Block Research Used in Pain Management Takes Aim at Asthma, Heart Failure
Case Western Reserve University

Biomedical engineering researchers at Case Western Reserve University are refining more than 15 years of work on an electrical nerve-block implant, focusing their next step on new applications related to treating asthma and heart failure.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Arrests in Black Neighborhoods Less Likely to get CPR, Defibrillation
Duke Health

Compared to people who live in predominantly white neighborhoods, those who live in predominantly black areas are much less likely to receive CPR or defibrillation from a bystander when their heart suddenly stops beating while they are at home or out in the community.

   
25-Aug-2017 4:45 PM EDT
International Study Shows Moderate Consumption of Fats and Carbohydrates Best for Health
McMaster University

Research with more than 135,000 people across five continents has shown that a diet which includes a moderate intake of fat and fruits and vegetables, and avoidance of high carbohydrates, is associated with lower risk of death.

22-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Mount Sinai Researchers Identify Strategies to Optimize Cholesterol Treatment in Patients with Statin Related Muscle Complaints
Mount Sinai Health System

Statins are highly effective for preventing heart attacks by reducing low-density lipoprotein or “bad” cholesterol. However, 10 to 20 percent of patients taking statins report muscle-related symptoms including aches, pains and cramps that prevent the use of recommended doses. Patients who have difficulty taking statins have a high risk of cardiovascular events, resulting in higher health care costs. To address these concerns, Mount Sinai researchers are providing approaches to optimize cardiovascular risk reduction for these patients. The findings will be published in Journal of the American College of Cardiology on Monday, August 28, at 2 pm.

Released: 27-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Catheter Ablation Better Than Traditional Drug Therapies for Treating Atrial Fibrillation
University of Utah Health

A new study shows radiofrequency catheter ablation lowered hospitalization and mortality rates by 47 and 44 percent respectively in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), a contributing factor to heart failure.

25-Aug-2017 2:30 PM EDT
Researchers Find Combination Therapy Works Best for Heart Diseases
McMaster University

A major international study has found that the combination of two drugs – rivaroxaban and aspirin -- is superior to aspirin alone in preventing further heart complications in people with vascular disease.

Released: 25-Aug-2017 7:05 PM EDT
Gene Therapy Using ‘Junk DNA’ Could Lower Risk for Heart Disease
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers successfully used a gene that suppresses cholesterol levels as part of a treatment to reduce plaque in mice with a disorder called familial hypercholesterolemia. In a preclinical study, researchers found that the gene, LeXis, lowered cholesterol and blockages in the arteries, and the treatment appeared to reduce the build-up of fat in liver cells.

Released: 25-Aug-2017 12:00 AM EDT
Heart Hormones Protect Against Obesity and Insulin Resistance
Sanford Burnham Prebys

By fleshing out how one signaling receptor contributes to causing obesity through its activity in fatty tissue but not in muscle cells, SBP scientists have zeroed in on an important new avenue of exploration for combating metabolic disease. More than one-third of American adults are considered to be obese, which dramatically increases their risk for developing type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, high blood pressure, and multiple inflammatory conditions.

Released: 24-Aug-2017 11:05 AM EDT
New Biomedical Engineering Grants Aim at Heart Failure and Resistant High Blood Pressure
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Biomedical engineering researchers will attack two banes of cardiovascular disease — heart failure after heart attacks and the scourge of resistant high blood pressure — with $4.8 million in National Institutes of Health grants that begin this fall.

18-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Two Studies Support Intensive Blood Pressure Control for Long-Term Health and Quality of Life
University of Utah Health

Two studies provide additional support for lowering systolic blood pressure to an intensive goal of 120 mmHg – far below the standard guidelines of 140 mmHg – to reduce the risk of heart disease in high-risk patients with hypertension. The new research shows that intensive blood pressure control is well-tolerated by patients and is cost-effective in terms of health-related quality of life and financial costs to the healthcare system, and appears online in NEJM on Aug. 24.

Released: 23-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
University of Utah Researchers Present at European Cardiology Conference
University of Utah Health

Four University of Utah Health researchers will present their research and clinical trial findings, as well as engage in critical discussions around cardiovascular medicine at the 2017 European Society of Cardiology Congress in Barcelona, Spain.

Released: 23-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
New Guidelines Point the Way Toward More Effectively Addressing Hypertension in Kids, Teens
Case Western Reserve University

The first new national guidelines since 2004 on identifying and treating high blood pressure in children and adolescents (aged 3-18 years old) have been published by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), which convened a panel of experts to produce the new recommendations. The AAP report, Clinical Practice Guideline for Screening and Management of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents, offers a series of evidence-based recommendations for pediatricians derived from a comprehensive review of nearly 15,000 medical studies published since 2004.

Released: 23-Aug-2017 7:35 AM EDT
Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center Cardiothoracic Surgeon Performs Groundbreaking Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Hackensack Meridian Health

Jersey Shore University Medical Center is first hospital in region to perform cutting-edge surgery; innovative procedure is revolutionizing cardiac and vascular operations, delivering safer and less invasive surgeries

Released: 22-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Where Do Heart Cells Come From?
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Id genes play surprise role in cardiac development

Released: 17-Aug-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Cholesterol Crystals Are Sure Sign a Heart Attack May Loom
Michigan State University

A new Michigan State University study on 240 emergency room patients shows just how much of a role a person’s cholesterol plays, when in a crystallized state, during a heart attack.

Released: 17-Aug-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Dr. Seth Worley Joins MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute’s Cardiac Electrophysiology Program
MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute and the Cleveland Clinic Heart and Vascular Institute

Dr. Seth Worley has joined MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute’s Cardiac Electrophysiology Program as a senior consultant. A renowned expert in cardiac resynchronization therapy, Dr. Worley has personally developed tools and techniques designed to facilitate and optimize left ventricular (LV) lead implantation.

Released: 16-Aug-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Cardiac ICU Patient Composition Is Changing Over Time
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new University of Michigan study finds slightly more than half of heart patients are admitted to the CICU for noncardiac conditions, such as sepsis or renal failure, rather than for a heart condition.

14-Aug-2017 12:05 PM EDT
ARCADIA Trial Will Test Link Between Stroke and a Common Heart Condition
New York-Presbyterian Hospital

A new clinical trial led by investigators at NewYork-Presbyterian, Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC) and Weill Cornell Medicine aims to identify and treat what may be a common underlying cause of recurrent strokes.

9-Aug-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Study Hints at Experimental Therapy for Heart Fibrosis
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Researchers report encouraging preclinical results as they pursue elusive therapies that can repair scarred and poorly functioning heart tissues after cardiac injury. Scientists from the Cincinnati Children’s Heart Institute inhibited a protein that helps regulate the heart’s response to adrenaline, alleviating the disease processes in mouse models and human cardiac cells. Their data publishes Aug. 22 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

Released: 14-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Research Review Recommends Eliminating Widely Ordered Blood Test for Diagnosing Heart Attacks
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and the Mayo Clinic have compiled peer-reviewed evidence and crafted a guideline designed to help physicians and medical centers stop the use of a widely ordered blood test that adds no value in evaluating patients with suspected heart attack.

10-Aug-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Cardiac Stem Cells from Young Hearts Could Rejuvenate Old Hearts, New Study Shows
Cedars-Sinai

Cardiac stem cell infusions could someday help reverse the aging process in the human heart, making older ones behave younger, according to a new study from the Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute.

9-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Cardiovascular Aging Symposium Explores Relationship Between Dysfunction and Disease Development
American Physiological Society (APS)

During the “Novel Implications for Blood Flow and Vascular Dysfunction in Non-cardiovascular Related Disease” symposium at the APS Cardiovascular Aging: New Frontiers and Old Friends conference, researchers will present findings that emphasize the interaction between age-related cardiovascular dysfunction and disease whose risk increases with age.

9-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
E-Cigarette Use Accelerates Effects of Cardiovascular Aging
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new study suggests that a single exposure to e-cigarette (e-cig) vapor may be enough to impair vascular function. Researchers from West Virginia University will present findings today at the Cardiovascular Aging: New Frontiers and Old Friends meeting in Westminster, Colo.

9-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Menopausal Status May Better Predict Blood Vessel Health in Women Than Fitness Level
American Physiological Society (APS)

High physical fitness is known to be related to enhanced blood vessel dilation and blood flow (endothelial function) in aging men. However, for women, endothelial function and the effect of exercise may be related more to menopausal status than fitness.

9-Aug-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Researchers Explore a Better Way to Measure Blood Pressure
American Physiological Society (APS)

Automatic blood pressure devices are often used to assess blood pressure levels at home and in the clinic. But these devices are prone to significant errors, sometimes leading to the prescription of blood pressure-lowering medications to patients who don’t actually need them. Israeli researchers have developed a method to more accurately measure systolic blood pressure. They will present their findings at the Cardiovascular Aging: New Frontiers and Old Friends conference in Westminster, Colo.

9-Aug-2017 4:00 PM EDT
New Strategies to Optimize and Slow Cardiovascular Aging
American Physiological Society (APS)

Heart disease remains the leading cause of death in the U.S. and growing older is the greatest—and most inevitable—risk factor for it. So what, if anything, can we do to keep our hearts and arteries as healthy as possible for as long as possible? Keynote speaker Douglas Seals, PhD, of the University of Colorado Boulder, will lay the groundwork of what we know and the promising research that could combat cardiovascular aging in his presentation “Strategies for Optimal Cardiovascular Aging.” Seals will present his lecture at the Cardiovascular Aging: New Frontiers and Old Friends conference in Westminster, Colo.



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