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Released: 12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Westminster College Feb. Tipsheet
Westminster College of Salt Lake City

1- Television's impact on elections, politics; 2- Homework should be abolished; 3- Are chance and luck the same? 4- Rhythm and blues, race relations.

Released: 12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Concrete as a Building Solution
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Autoclaved aerated concrete is a lightweight, porous concrete material that's been used successfully in Europe for years and is now being studied at UAB for use in the U.S.

Released: 12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
When and When Not to Look a Colleague in the Eye
Vanderbilt University

Sitting with an Arab conversation partner, it is important to avoid exposing the sole of one's shoe, as that is perceived as an insult.

Released: 12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Westminster College Feb. Business Tipsheet
Westminster College of Salt Lake City

1- From Crystal Pepsi to Osborne Computers, studying the collective marketing disasters; 2- Virtual office will become dominant workplace for professional employees.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Simple Test, MRI Scan: Salvage Stroke Patients' Brains
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins scientists report a new way of monitoring brain damage that could significantly increase the number of stroke patients eligible for -- and helped by -- clot-breaking treatments.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Top Hospitals Falling Short in Stroke Prevention
American Heart Association (AHA)

A snapshot of the current use of aspirin, warfarin and other stroke prevention therapies at academic medical centers has developed into a less than perfect picture, according to a new study reported at the American Stroke Association's 25th International Stroke Conference in New Orleans.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Free Stroke Screenings May Reveal Hidden Risk
American Heart Association (AHA)

You may want to stop the next time you see a stroke screening at a health fair or your local mall -- especially if you smoke, are over 65 years old, or have heart disease or elevated levels of cholesterol, according a new study presented at the American Stroke Association's 25th International Stroke Conference in New Orleans.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Nurse Practitioners Decrease Complications and Death in Stroke Care
American Heart Association (AHA)

In many instances, researchers say, it's the complications from the stroke -- such as pneumonia or infections -- that poses the biggest threat to the recovery of patients.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Rural Stroke Patients Not Getting Needed Treatment
American Heart Association (AHA)

Researchers examining data on stroke patients in rural East Texas find that almost none of them are receiving clot-busting drugs that could reverse the effects of stroke, they reported at the American Stroke Association's 25th International Stroke Conference in New Orleans.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mozart's Fate: A Medical Mystery Solved
University of Maryland Medical Center

The demise of the brilliant and prolific composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is the focus of this year's historical diagnosis conference sponsored by the University of Maryland and the VA Maryland Health Care System.

12-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
ER Physicians up to the Task of Treating Acute Stroke
American Heart Association (AHA)

The future of stroke care is in the emergency room, according to researchers who say that emergency room physicians are just as capable as their neurologist counterparts of administering clot-busting treatments to stroke patients.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Neurosurgeon Honored at African American History Program
Cedars-Sinai

For his pioneering research in brain cancer and his blood-brain barrier discoveries, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center neurosurgeon Keith L. Black, M.D., will be recognized by The National Academies in Washington D.C.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Kamikaze Comets
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Ninety-two sungrazing comets discovered by the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory appear to have come from the breakup of a single gigantic comet more than 2000 years ago.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Howard Zinn: Lecture on "Bringing Democracy Alive"
Vassar College

Historian Howard Zinn's lecture, "Bringing Democracy Alive," in the Vassar College Chapel is the keynote address for Equal Rights Awareness Week 2000 at Vassar.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Narrower Streets May Not Mean Safer Neighborhoods
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Narrowing roads to produce more livable communities may not always have the desired effect, thinks a University of Arkansas researcher (Journal of Transportation Engineering).

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
NCAR Director to Step Down, Head AMS
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

Robert Serafin, director of the National Center for Atmospheric Research, will step down from that position at the end of April and assumes presidency of the American Meteorological Society in Jan. 2001.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Geraldine Laybourne: Vassar's Commencement Address
Vassar College

Geraldine Laybourne, CEO of Oxygen Media, will deliver Vassar College's 136th commencement address in the outdoor amphitheater overlooking Sunset Lake.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
History of Lingerie, in Brief
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Just in time for Valentine's Day, an Arkansas researcher offers a no-frills look at the history of lingerie.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
International Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Conference
Porter Novelli, DC

Experts on OCD will present the latest research showing a link between "OCD spectrum disorders" and OCD, as part of the 4th International Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Conference, Feb. 10-12.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Sedentary Lifestyle: Chronic Disease on Rise
University of Missouri

As Americans' lives have been helped by technology, their cardiovascular health has been harmed, reveals University of Missouri-Columbia researchers who give comprehensive, alarming statistics to support this correlation (Journal of Applied Physiology, 2-00).

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
FDA Approves Glaxo Wellcome's Lotronex
N/A

The FDA today approved the medicine Lotronex for use in treating those females with irritable bowel syndrome who suffer from IBS-associated abdominal pain and discomfort, and for whom diarrhea is a primary symptom.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Patches Won't Work for Hacked Companies
Carnegie Mellon University

The nation's "dot.com" businesses would be wise to reengineer, not just patch, the computer protocols that were vulnerable to attack this week by hackers, says a Carnegie Mellon University computer security expert.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
La Nina's Persistence: Another Dry Summer
Purdue University

Drought-like conditions could continue in the Ohio Valley right through next summer's growing season, according to a Purdue University climatologist.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Drug Discovery Technologies Group Formed
Frost & Sullivan

In response to the dynamic growth of worldwide drug discovery markets, the Healthcare group at Frost & Sullivan has formed a market research team devoted to investigating the impact and challenges of these technologies.

   
Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Abandonment of Bible Spurs Jubilee Edition
Vanderbilt University

As many young blacks view the Bible as having little relevance to their lives, a new publication has been designed to strengthen younger generations' understanding of the link between black history and scriptures.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Advice on Spring Planting Decisions
Purdue University

To grow genetically modified grains or not is the question facing farmers who must decide now what varieties to plant in the spring, says Purdue University agricultural economist.

Released: 11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Dirty Air at the Extracellular Level
Midwestern University, Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine

A Midwestern University researcher looks at how the environmental pollutant cadmium causes major organ damage, beginning at the molecular level.

11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Gene Therapy Reverses Heart Disease in Mice
American Heart Association (AHA)

A new gene therapy tested in mice all but eliminated the fatty plaque deposits that can build up in arteries and cause heart attacks and strokes, according to a study in the Feb. issue of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology.

11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Special Margarine Cuts Cholesterol Levels in Children
American Heart Association (AHA)

A special margarine significantly reduced blood cholesterol levels in children with a genetic risk for early heart disease, according to a study in the Feb. issue of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology.

11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Breaking up Clots at the Speed of Light
American Heart Association (AHA)

The first use of lasers as a treatment to remove stroke-causing blood clots was reported in a study at the American Stroke Association's 25th International Stroke Conference in New Orleans.

11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Strokes and Mini-Strokes on the Rise
American Heart Association (AHA)

After steady decline in the 1960s and 1970s, the incidence of stroke may be slowly rising, according to a study presented at the American Stroke Association's 25th International Stroke Conference in New Orleans.

11-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Secrets of Directional Cell Movement
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In the 2-10-00 Science, Johns Hopkins researchers identify a protein that accumulates toward the front end of a cell and helps cells "sense" their way to a target.

Released: 10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
NEAR Poised for Historic Asteroid Encounter
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

The NEAR mission, a NASA Discovery Program being conducted by the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, will be the first to orbit an asteroid.

Released: 10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
People Want Green Space, but Not at Their Expense
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

When asked if they would support the idea of developing more green space in their communities, people typically embrace the idea, according to a University of Illinois professor of urban and regional planning (Journal of the American Planning Association, recent issue).

Released: 10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
NSF Seeks Over $4.5 Billion Budget in 2001
National Science Foundation (NSF)

NSF announced today the largest budget request in foundation history -- a record $4.57 billion for fiscal 2001.

Released: 10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Help for Farmers in Transition
Purdue University

Purdue University Cooperative Extension has stepped up efforts to give farmers greater access to pertinent information on how to deal with the changing circumstances in agriculture.

Released: 10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Child-Adoption Laws Shortchange Long-Term Caregivers
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

In child-adoption laws, a compromise crafted by Illinois to deal with court challenges by biological fathers has contributed to a "legal limbo" where the child loses, a UI law professor says (Arizona Law Review).

10-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Brain Activity Altered Following Sleep Deprivation
University of California San Diego

The ability of the brain to function following sleep deprivation appears to vary with the task at hand, and in some cases the brain attempts to compensate for the adverse effects caused by lack of sleep, according to a team of researchers (Nature, 2-10-00).

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Natural Chemical Causes Blinding Blood Vessel Growth
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A natural chemical substance the eye calls for when it lacks oxygen is responsible for the blinding blood vessel growth that plagues patients with diabetic retinopathy, report Johns Hopkins and CIBA Vision Corp. researchers (American Journal of Pathology, 2-00).

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
ORNL Story Tips - Feb. 2000
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Flat-screen, high-definition televisions and flat-panel displays could be more affordable with an emerging ORNL technology that could lower the cost of owning and operating these modern marvels.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Net Worth of U.S. Households
University of Michigan

The net worth of the average American household rose by 15 percent in the last 10 years, but the net worth of households headed by those under the age of 60 declined, while that of households headed by those age 60 and older increased.

   
Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Exposures to Second-Hand Smoke Lower than Believed
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Exposures to environmental tobacco smoke may be lower than earlier studies indicated for bartenders, waiters, and waitresses, according to Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Pizza Wars Intensify with Pizza Hut Ads
Ball State University

In the midst of an intense pizza war, Pizza Hut and Papa John's are spending millions in marketing to outdo the other, says a Ball State University marketing expert.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
NEAR Poised for Historic Asteroid Rendezvous
 Johns Hopkins University

On Valentine's Day, the NEAR spacecraft will attempt to become the first space probe to orbit an asteroid, specifically, the asteroid Eros.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Infrared Lasers to Probe Molecular Interactions
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A powerful new way to probe the molecular universe using infrared light has been refined by chemists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison (Physical Review Letters, 2-14-00).

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Influenza Markets, Strength of Promotion Efforts
Frost & Sullivan

How successful will neuraminidase inhibitors, the latest class of drugs to attack the influenza virus, be in bolstering a market historically characterized by underperformance?

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Crypts in the Colon: Indicators of Cancer Risk?
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic doctors are experimenting with a colonoscope with a magnifiying zoom lens to look for changes in the cellular pattern of the colon lining that may be the very earliest sign of colon polyps.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Cherry Pie Is Potent Disease Fighter
Ogilvy, DC

Eating cherry pie on Washington's Birthday is a great way to get a strong dose of cancer-fighting phytochemicals, vitamins, and minerals during the winter season, say American Institute for Cancer nutrition experts.

Released: 9-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
In Emergency, Simple Resuscitation Best for Children
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Paramedics are urged to stop using intubation to resuscitate children after finding that a simple artificial respiration method saves the lives of children who have stopped breathing as well as the more risky intubation procedure (JAMA, 2-9-00).



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