Latest News from: University of Washington

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Released: 17-Nov-2003 12:20 PM EST
Researchers Find New Form of Hormone That Helps Songbirds Reproduce
University of Washington

Auditory cues can influence hormone release and gonad growth in songbirds, but how the brain translates sounds into hormonal and behavioral signals has been a mystery. Now there's evidence a third form of a key reproduction hormone could link song and enhanced songbird procreation.

10-Nov-2003 11:50 AM EST
Some Large Pacific Northwest Quakes Could be Limited in Size by Their Location
University of Washington

Large, deep earthquakes have shaken the central Puget Sound region several times in the last century, and less-powerful deep quakes have happened even more often. New research suggests these temblors' magnitude might depend on just where beneath the surface they occur.

11-Nov-2003 6:30 AM EST
Major Mutations, not Many Small Changes, Might Lead Way to New Species
University of Washington

Experiments with monkeyflowers add to the debate over what causes one species to become two: Does it take a hundred small genetic changes, each with mounting effect, or does speciation get kick-started by a few mutations that cause large effects?

Released: 31-Oct-2003 6:20 AM EST
Touch Doubles the Power of VR Therapy for Spider Phobia
University of Washington

Just in time for Halloween, a new study of the use of virtual reality to treat spider phobia indicates that touching the fuzzy creepy-crawlers can make the therapy twice as effective.

30-Oct-2003 6:20 AM EST
Japanese Shipwreck Adds to Evidence of Great Cascadia Earthquake in 1700
University of Washington

Evidence has mounted for nearly 20 years that a great earthquake ripped the seafloor near the Washington coast in 1700, long before there were any written records in the region. Now, a newly authenticated record of a fatal shipwreck in Japan has added an intriguing clue.

30-Oct-2003 6:20 AM EST
Ultra-Low Oxygen Could Have Triggered Die-Offs, Spurred Bird Breathing System
University of Washington

A University of Washington paleontologist theorizes that low oxygen and repeated short but substantial temperature increases because of greenhouse warming sparked two major mass-extinction events, one of which eradicated 90 percent of all species on Earth.

Released: 22-Oct-2003 7:10 AM EDT
Inequality Rules Today's Public Schools
University of Washington

Critics of school choice proposals warn that they would increase segregation and inequality. But a pair of researchers found that the present system couldn't get much more unequal.

Released: 20-Oct-2003 4:00 PM EDT
Gay, Lesbian Couples Can Teach Heterosexuals to Improve Relationships
University of Washington

Married heterosexual couples can learn a great deal from gay and lesbian couples, far more than the sterotypical images presented by the television show "Queer Eye for the Straight Guy," according to the first published observational studies of homosexual relationships.

Released: 15-Oct-2003 7:20 AM EDT
Patterns of Brain Activity Differ with Musical Training, Not Cultural Familiarity
University of Washington

Researchers trying to understand how the mind comprehends music and the role that cultural familiarity plays in the process have found that exposure to music of another culture produces no differences in brain activity than when people are exposed to music from their culture.

Released: 13-Oct-2003 11:30 AM EDT
Gates Grant Launches Project to Retarget America's School Dollars
University of Washington

Researchers this week will begin a four-year study to retarget America's $380 billion in annual education spending.

Released: 6-Oct-2003 2:00 PM EDT
Northwest Salmon Could Face Same Fate as Those in Northeast, England
University of Washington

First in Europe, then in northeastern North America, salmon runs were decimated by many of the same factors. Now a strikingly similar scenario is playing out in the Pacific Northwest. A scientist recommends novel steps he believes could save Northwest salmon.

Released: 6-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
West Coast’s First Nasdaq Student Trading Room
University of Washington

The President of the Nasdaq Stock Market will be at the UW on Tuesday to officially open the only trading room in the western United States on a college campus.

Released: 2-Oct-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Roots of WWII Imprisonment of Japanese Americans Go Back to 1920s
University of Washington

The imprisonment of more than 117,000 Americans of Japanese ancestry was no spur-of-the-moment decision launched in response to the Dec. 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor. Rather it was the end game in a long, deliberate process undertaken by the United States government.

29-Sep-2003 4:00 PM EDT
La Niña Takes Bolivian Andes on a Sedimental Journey
University of Washington

Conventional wisdom says a river's flood plain builds bit by bit, flood after flood, whenever the stream overflows its banks and deposits new sediment on the flood plain. But for some vast waterways in South America's Amazon River basin, that wisdom doesn't hold water.

Released: 26-Sep-2003 2:00 PM EDT
Without Thinning the Worst Is Yet to Come for Fire-Prone Forests
University of Washington

Considering the cost of wildfires against the cost of thinning overly dense stands in two national forests in Washington and Oregon has implications for forests across the Intermountain West, from Canada to Arizona and New Mexico.

Released: 23-Sep-2003 5:00 AM EDT
Bones from French Cave Show Neanderthals, Cro-Magnon Hunted Same Prey
University of Washington

A 50,000-year record of mammals consumed by early humans in southwestern France indicates there was no major differences in the prey hunted by Neanderthals and Cro-Magnon, countering the idea that Cro-Magnon supplanted Neanderthals because of some evolutionary physical or mental advantage.

Released: 19-Sep-2003 9:00 AM EDT
Harvard Professor Named to Condit Chair in Business Administration at UW
University of Washington

Richard L. Nolan, professor emeritus of The Harvard Business School, will be named on Monday the inaugural Philip M. Condit Endowed Chair in Business Administration at the University of Washington Business School.

2-Sep-2003 3:00 PM EDT
Smallest Whirlpools Can Pack Stunningly Strong Force
University of Washington

Researchers studying physical and chemical processes at the smallest scales, smaller even than the width of a human hair, have found that fluid circulating in a microscopic whirlpool can reach radial acceleration more than a million times greater than gravity, or 1 million Gs.

Released: 3-Sep-2003 10:00 AM EDT
Study Shows Virtual Demonstrations Lead Consumers to Make Real Purchases
University of Washington

Companies that offer interactive Web sites to consumers have a two to five times greater chance of selling their products than those that only provide static information, according to a professor.

Released: 28-Aug-2003 1:00 AM EDT
Rising Disparity of Wealth Is Killing U.S. Political System
University of Washington

The increasing maldistribution of wealth is weakening democracy and turning ordinary Americans into powerless, second-class citizens.

Released: 28-Aug-2003 1:00 AM EDT
Non-Judgmental Intervention May Help Binge Eaters Overcome Disorders
University of Washington

A brief non-judgmental interview and feedback session designed to enhance people motivation to change their behavior added to a self-help program appears to be effective in treating some people with two common eating disorder, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder.

Released: 13-Aug-2003 4:00 PM EDT
Using Internet May Harm People Finding Job
University of Washington

Contrary to popular belief, using the Internet may not improve a person's chances of finding a job.

Released: 28-Jul-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Superintendents Say Lack of Clout Holds Them Back from Improving Schools
University of Washington

Nine out of 10 urban school superintendents say they need more authority to fix bad schools and boost student achievement, according to a survey of the superintendents of the nation's 100 largest districts.

22-Jul-2003 5:00 AM EDT
Hydrothermal Vent Systems Could Have Incubated Life
University of Washington

The staying power of seafloor hydrothermal vent systems like the bizarre Lost City vent field is one reason they also may have been incubators of Earth's earliest life.

Released: 18-Jul-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Homestake Collaboration Completes New Underground Lab Design
University of Washington

The group that proposed creating a National Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory at a closed South Dakota gold mine has completed a detailed engineering plan for the conversion.

10-Jul-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Social Interaction Plays Key Role in How Infants Learn Language
University of Washington

Social interaction apprently plays a far more important role in how infants learn language than previously believe, according to three related studies.

Released: 8-Jul-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Blacks More Likely to be Shot Even When Holding Harmless Objects
University of Washington

Given only a fraction of a second to respond to images of men popping out from behind a garbage dumpster, people were more likely to shoot blacks than whites, even when the men were holding a harmless object such as a flashlight rather than a gun.

27-Jun-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Charting Seismic Effects on Water Levels Can Refine Earthquake Understanding
University of Washington

Through many decades, stories about earthquakes raising or lowering water levels in wells, lakes and streams have become the stuff of folklore. But the relationship between seismic activity and hydrology is not well understood and is ripe for serious examination by scientists from the two disciplines, said a University of Washington hydrologist.

Released: 25-Jun-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Internal Waves Appear to Have the Muscle to Pump Up Mid-Lats
University of Washington

Invisible and unfelt by anyone at the surface, the energy from internal waves appears to be crucial to the conveyor-belt-like circulation wherein cold water sinks at high latitudes and is driven to upwell at lower latitudes.

Released: 25-Jun-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Linguist Begins New Effort to Preserve Native Alaskan Language
University of Washington

It's getting harder and harder for the few remaining residents of the Aleutian and Pribilof islands who speak Aleut to hold a conversation. Only about 100 people still speak the native Alaskan language. However, a new effort to save Aleut by recording and videotaping the language will begin this year.

Released: 19-Jun-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Social Programs May Provide Hidden 'Spillover' Benefits
University of Washington

Social-welfare programs may help many more people than previously thought, an economist has found.

   
Released: 12-Jun-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Architecture Students Joining with Montana Tribe for 'Barn Raising'
University of Washington

Forty university architecture students soon will head to Montana to help the Northern Cheyenne tribe build a house out of straw. The June 29-July 11 "build" will make use of techniques developed at the University of Washington and Pennsylvania State University.

Released: 28-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
System Takes from Poor Schools and Gives to the Rich
University of Washington

School districts transfer millions of dollars each year from schools in poor neighborhoods to those with wealthier students and higher-paid teachers. The new study documents the effects of a system used by nearly all urban school districts, which allocate money as if all teachers made the same salary even though better-paid teachers cluster in affluent neighborhoods.

16-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Aerosols, Understanding Global Climate Change
University of Washington

Atmospheric aerosols, airborne particles that reflect the sun's heat away from Earth and into space, are part of everyday life. But a new study says the cooling effect of man-made aerosols could throw a monkey wrench into the current understanding of climate change.

Released: 8-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Lives of 37 Texas Murderers Show Different Paths to Death Row
University of Washington

Murder often begins at a terrifyingly young age. It is an awful journey-- frequently launched by physical and sexual violence, bullying and neglect -- that terminated in 1997 with the execution of 37 convicted Texas men.

Released: 6-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
What Makes a Difference in Mom's Life? Whether It's a Boy or a Girl
University of Washington

Researchers found that an unmarried mother is 42 percent more likely to marry the father if the child is a boy.

Released: 3-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Course Introduces Future Librarians to Data-Rich World of Sports
University of Washington

What may be the nation's first university graduate course on Information In Sports is quietly introducing 30 future librarians this spring to, among other things, the infield fly rule.

Released: 22-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Workers Seek Information from People They Already Know
University of Washington

Researchers discovered that a group of aerospace engineers usually chose human sources over written ones and were three times more likely to choose familiar people over experts they didn't know.

Released: 17-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Scientists Returning to Field of Eerie Thermal Spires
University of Washington

The bizarre Lost City hydrothermal vent field surprised scientists with vents that are the tallest ever seen -- the one that's 18 stories dwarfs most vents at other sites. The first U.S. scientific expedition to the site since its discovery leaves April 21.

15-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Heavy Prenatal Drinking Triples Childs' Risk for Alcohol Problems at 21
University of Washington

A woman's heavy episodic drinking during pregnancy triples the odds that her child will develop alcohol-related problem at age 21, according to a new study that has been tracking young adults since before their birth.

6-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Protons Aren't Always Shaped Like a Basketball
University of Washington

Experiment results from the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility undo the long-held notion that a proton is shaped like a sphere, a University of Washington physicist has found.

Released: 27-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Mothers' Psychological Symptoms, Children to Doctor
University of Washington

Children whose mothers are the most depressed, anxious and report high levels of psychosomatic symptoms are twice as likely to be taken to a doctor when they complain of a stomache ache than are children whose mothers report the least amount of such mental stress.

Released: 12-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Crows Alter Their Thieving Behavior When Dealing with Kin, Other Birds
University of Washington

Researchers have found a species of crow that distinctly alters its behavior when attempting to steal food from another crow, depending on whether or not the other bird is a relative.

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
More Political Candidates Turning to Web
University of Washington

Eighty-four percent of political campaigns last year used Web sites designed to encourage participation in the political process, a University of Washington researcher found, up from less than 70 percent in 2000.

Released: 5-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
38 CIOs Explain Why Business Moves
University of Washington

The high-tech industry may be mired in a slump but it continues to stoke a business revolution that could leave some regions behind, University of Washington researchers found from interviewing the chief information officers of 38 companies.

Released: 1-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Composted Biosolids Bind Lead in Soil, Reducing Danger of Poisoning
University of Washington

Adding composted biosolids rich with iron, manganese and organic matter to a lead-contaminated home garden in Baltimore appears to have bound the lead so it is less likely to be absorbed by the bodies of children who dirty their hands playing outside.

Released: 25-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Evidence Acquits Clovis People of Ancient Killings
University of Washington

Archaeologists have uncovered another piece of evidence that seems to exonerate some of the earliest humans in North America of charges of exterminating 35 genera of Pleistocene epoch mammals.

   
Released: 18-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Brief Exposure to Mandarin Can Help American Infants Learn Chinese
University of Washington

Researchers have found a way to reverse what appears to be a universal decline in foreign language speech perception that begins toward the end of the first year. Nine-month-old American infants who were exposed to Mandarin Chinese for less than five hours in a laboratory setting were able to distinguish phonetic elements of that language.

Released: 8-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Threat of War -- University of Washington experts list
University of Washington

University of Washington professors can help reporters with stories on terrorism and conflicts involving Iraq and North Korea.

Released: 28-Jan-2003 12:00 AM EST
Natural World Gets Bleaker for Children
University of Washington

Children need rich interactions with nature for their physical and psychological well-being. But they are growing up in increasingly bleak environments because of what a psychologist calls environmental generational amnesia.



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