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Released: 29-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Dual Citizenship and Identity in the Global Context
Boston University

On May 6, 2000, the Institute for the Study of Economic Culture at Boston University will host a conference on the ways that membership in multiple societies challenges traditional notions of citizenship and nationhood, assimilation and identity.

Released: 29-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Thoughts of Fathers Often Trouble Vietnamese Amerasians
Ohio State University

Thoughts and feelings Vietnamese Amerasians have about their American biological fathers play a powerful role in how well they adjust to life in the U.S., suggests Ohio State research (Journal of Community Psychology).

Released: 28-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Amish Farm Safety Board Game
Penn State College of Health and Human Development

"Amos and Sadie's Farm: A Pathway to Safety" is the Amish Farm Safety Board Game; it is believed to be the only game of its kind that specifically addresses the cultural safety needs and concerns of the Amish community while teaching children to stay safe on their farms and in their fields.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Fall of Saigon Played Ironic Role in Demise of Cold War
Vanderbilt University

While the fall of Saigon was a low point in American history, it helped set in motion the collapse of the Soviet Union 15 years later, according to Vanderbilt historian Thomas Schwartz.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Clear Roles and Responsiblities, Effective Teams
Temple University

All group members and leaders have a responsibility for group success and group failings and the rest of the organization does as well; everyone shares in the responsibility and everybody has to make it better, says Temple University professor Susan Wheelan, author of Creating Effective Teams: A Guide for Members and Leaders.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Parents Should Use "Time-Out" Judiciously
Purdue University

The use of a "time-out" may be an effective way to control behavior in the short-term, but it will not equip children to manage their own behavior as they grow older, says a Purdue University parenting expert.

26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Older People More Prejudiced - They Can't Help It
Ohio State University

Ohio State University researchers have found one explanation for why older adults tend to be more prejudiced than young people: they just can't help it (Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 5-00).

24-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Violent Video Games Can Increase Aggression
American Psychological Association (APA)

Playing violent video games like Doom, Wolfenstein 3D and Mortal Combat can increase a person's aggressive thoughts, feelings and behavior, both in laboratory settings and in actual life, according to two studies appearing in the April Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

24-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Violence Prevention Program, Elementary Schools
American Psychological Association (APA)

A new violence prevention program has been developed to be used in all parts of a child's world; Linking the Interests of Families and Teachers program has passed tests of effectiveness for stopping aggressive behavior and violence in elementary school children (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 4-00).

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Upstate New York Voters Are Polled in Survey
Colgate University

The Colgate University/Zogby Internatioal Upstate NY Poll is the first of its kind to gather upstate New Yorkers' opinions on a variety of topics, including work, quality of life, and how they feel about candidates running for President and State Senator.

Released: 21-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Single Fatherhood in Young Men
Temple University

Young fathers are being interviewed by Temple University researchers to learn what motivates them to become involved with their children.

Released: 20-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
OT Students, National Initiative Against Violence
Boston University

Occupational therapy students at Boston University's Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences have begun a national initiative to raise awareness of violence in schools, violence at work, and road rage.

Released: 20-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Youth and Violence; Psychoanalytic Perspectives
American Psychoanalytic Association (APsaA)

The Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis announces the Conference on Youth and Violence, a two-day event to be held in Chicago, which will address the widespread societal problem of youth violence.

Released: 19-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Farm Productivity Is about Tech, Not Age
Cornell University

In the agricultural world, the common belief is that a farmer's efficiency increases to its maximum in the middle years, and then decreases with age, but Cornell University researchers have found that a farmer's productivity has less to do with efficiency decreases as a farmer ages, and everything to do with using the latest agricultural technology.

   
Released: 15-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Temple Tipsheet: 4-14-00
Temple University

1- Apathy on the 30th Anniversary of Earth Day; 2- Elian Gonzalez -- "The more you question a child the more you'll get the answer you want," says psychologist of video; 3- Is this a no-win situation for Janet Reno?

Released: 15-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Harley-Davidson Barbies Help Professor Study Reputation
University of Missouri

Harley-Davidson Barbie dolls helped one University of Missouri-Columbia professor prove reputation matters, at least on Internet auction sites like eBay.

Released: 15-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Older Children, Boys Abused in Families with Wife Abuse
University of Washington

In homes with wife abuse, children aged 14 and older are more than three times as likely to be physically abused than are younger children aged 1 through 13, a University of Washington study examining the risks of child abuse has found.

14-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Point-and-Click Revolution in Health and Demographic Research
Population Council

In developing countries, long-standing health and population-related concerns such as unwanted pregnancy, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases have been difficult to track. This is no longer true, thanks to a new computer program called the Household Registration System (HRS).

   
Released: 12-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Most Americans Believe Elian Should Return to Cuba
University of Illinois Chicago

According to a national survey, 57 percent of Americans believe Elian Gonzalez should return to Cuba. The same percent believe that it's a moral rather than legal or political issue. UIC psychologist uses the Elian case to research public response to controversy.

Released: 11-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
What Females Really Look for in a Mate
University of Georgia

Two researchers at the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory have used a computer model to look at the question of what females really look for in a mate (Evolutionary Ecology Research).

Released: 11-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Religious People Show Desire for Interdependence
Ohio State University

The desire for independence is the key psychological difference that separates religious and non-religious people, research at Ohio State suggests; while religious people show less of a desire for independence, they do not express a desire to be weak or submissive (Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion).

Released: 11-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
European Court Members and U.S. Supreme Justices
New York University

Members of the Court of Justice of the European Communities will make their first official visit to the U.S. to meet with Associate Justices of the U.S. Supreme Court for frank and historic discussions on current European and U.S. constitutional issues.

Released: 8-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Internet Vehicle for Urban Legends
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Urban legends spread through the Internet like wildfire, misleading people and unfairly damaging corporate reputations, says University of Alabama at Birmingham marketing and Internet expert.

Released: 8-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Temple Tipsheet: 4-7-00
Temple University

1- Trout fisherman can safely eat this year's catch; 2- Market may go up early but long-range forecasts are tough to make; 3- Temple has experts to talk about Columbine as the anniversary approaches.

Released: 8-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Making Time for Family
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The single greatest issue raised by families today is that they don't have enough time to spend as a family doing things they enjoy, according to University of Alabama at Birmingham developmental psychologists.

Released: 8-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Lessons Learned Since Waco Can Defuse Miami Standoff
Swarthmore College

Lessons learned since Waco can help achieve a peaceful resolution of the situation developing in Miami over the fate of Elian Gonzalez, says Robin Wagner-Pacifici, Swarthmore College professor of sociology and author of a new book on standoffs between the state and anti-system groups.

Released: 7-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Religious Activities, Delaying Sexual Activity
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Parents who take their families to religious services regularly may be helping their children develop aspects of spirituality that are associated with the choice not to become sexually active, according to a study in the April Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 7-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Putting the Confederacy to Rest
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

April 9 marks the anniversary of General Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox, Va., but 135 years after the end of the Civil War, an Arkansas professor is still helping put Confederate soldiers to rest.

6-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Monkeys Pay One Another for Work
Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University

Primatologists at the Yerkes Primate Center have found new evidence that capuchin monkeys cooperate to obtain food and share the rewards of their efforts (Nature, 4-6-00).

   
Released: 4-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Treat the Person, Not the Pain
University at Buffalo

New ways to treat chronic pain, a condition thought to affect as many as one in four Americans at an annual cost in disability compensation and lost productivity estimated to be as high as $100 billion, are being found by University at Buffalo researchers (Spine).

3-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
What U.S. Childern Do After School
University of Michigan

American children between ages 5 and 12 spend some time home alone after school, but the average amount of time isn't much, only about an hour a day, according to a University of Michigan study.

Released: 1-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EST
Courts Have Reduced Criminal Defendant's Right to Lawyer
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Rulings by the Supreme Court and several lower courts have eroded the protections afforded to criminal defendants of a right to a lawyer after indictment, a University of Illinois scholar argues.

Released: 1-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EST
Laughter Important Ingredient in Relationships
Vanderbilt University

If you are trying to favorably impress a member of the opposite sex, how you laugh could play an important role in whether you are successful, according to a Vanderbilt University researcher.

Released: 1-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EST
$4.1 million NSF grant to mine Census data
Cornell University

A $4.1 million grant from the National Science Foundation is helping Cornell researchers harness new technologies to link disparate government-owned data bases and protect the essentially confidential data while making it available to economic and other researchers.

Released: 31-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Gunshot Dog Recovers, Donations Arrive
Washington State University

Hope, the shaggy, black, mixed breed dog whose Montana owner shot her between the eyes and left her for dead is now healed and will be returned to Bozeman for adoption; donations and support have poured in from throughout North America and Europe.

Released: 31-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Terrorism: Five Years After Oklahoma City
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Shifts in American terrorism have affected the manner in which terrorists are prosecuted, the defense strategies used, the way they are perceived by juries and the extent to which they are punished.

Released: 29-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
U.S. Census: Political Questions, Scientific Answers
Population Council

The U.S. census has been the target of sharp partisan attacks over methodology; in Population and Development Review, the Census Bureau Director explains why neither the traditions nor the competencies of the Census Bureau are consistent with advancing a partisan agenda.

Released: 28-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Workplace Napping Day One Week Away!
Boston University

Join the Anthonys, co-authors of The Art of Napping at Work, and companies across the nation on April 3, 2000, National Workplace Napping Day, as they celebrate the health and financial benefits of workplace napping.

Released: 28-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
TV Portrayals of Violence and Mental Illness
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

The American Psychiatric Association, in response to recent and upcoming entertainment television portrayals of violent acts by persons with mental illnesses, refers to its "Fact Sheet: Violence and Mental Illness."

   
Released: 28-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Web Site Offers New Tools to Help Animals
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)

With the launch of its new web site, the ASPCA is using the Internet to help animals; the site is designed to empower people to learn about animals' needs, advocate for better animal protection laws and find animal welfare support in their own community.

Released: 28-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Illegal Immigrants Climbing Economic Ladder
Dick Jones Communications

Illegal immigrants are climbing the economic ladder in the U.S., says a study on the occupational path followed by undocumented immigrants to the U.S. in recent years (Immigration Today: Pastoral and Research Challenges, Spring 2000).

27-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Illegal Drug Use Patterns When Selecting Friends
American Psychological Association (APA)

Among American teenagers, birds of a feather do flock together, especially in the area of illegal drug use patterns of their peers, according to a study in the March Developmental Psychology.

27-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
How Thinking Can Impair Driving
American Psychological Association (APA)

Keeping one's mind on the road is as important as keeping one's eyes on the road, according to research in the March Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied.

Released: 25-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Temple Tipsheet: 3-31-00
Temple University

1- It's unlikely Elian Gonzalez won't be reunited with his father; 2- Lack of child-care inspectors in Philadelphia; 3- Lawn care/gardening usually has a positive effect.

Released: 25-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Victims' Rights Conference, Daylong Forum
University of Maryland, Baltimore

The Victims' Rights Conference, a free, daylong forum at the University of Maryland's Baltimore campus, will be held on Friday, April 14, as part of National Victims' Rights Week (April 9-15).

Released: 25-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Picking the Running Mates
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Speculation is running high about who George W. Bush and Al Gore will choose as running mates; candidates typically want running mates who can balance the ticket, says a University of Alabama at Birmingham political scientist.

Released: 25-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Intimate Relations Between the Races
University of Michigan

Intimate partnerships between the races, estimated at more than 5 percent of all marriages in the U.S., are much more prevalent when cohabitation is also considered, according to a University of Michigan study.

Released: 25-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Predicting Newlywed Divorce, Marital Stability
University of Washington

Trying to determine why marriages flourish or end in divorce, University of Washington psychologists have refined a tool that predicts with 87 percent accuracy which newlywed couples will remain married and which will divorce four to six years later (Journal of Family Psychology).

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Improving Houses, Lives in Mexico for $300
Louisiana State University

To improve housing for the people of Reynosa, Mexico, an LSU professor had his architecture students build a model home -- a one-room house with concrete walls, a tin roof and a dirt floor -- which for many in the town of Reynosa is a dream house.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Attachment Disorder: Reversible in Adopted Children
Texas Christian University

That attachment disorders, which prevent some adopted children from bonding with their parents, may be at least partially reversible is the suggestion from Texas Christian University research.



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