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Released: 7-Jan-1997 12:00 AM EST
A golden chance to understand diffusion
University of Alabama Huntsville

A small gold oven sent to Russia's MIR space station may give scientists valuable insights into diffusive transport in liquids, a fundamental physical process that is so little understood that there are a half dozen conflicting theories about how the process actually works.

Released: 7-Jan-1997 12:00 AM EST
Coating process may give implants longer life
University of Alabama Huntsville

A process that bonds the stuff from which bones are made onto the surface of artificial bone and joint implants may give longer life to as many as 600,000 implants a year.

   
Released: 4-Jan-1997 12:00 AM EST
Inoculating Eyewitnesses Against Errors
National Science Foundation (NSF)

More than 75,000 people become crime suspects each year in the United States based on being identified from lineups and photo spreads. Some identifications will be false and lead to mistaken arrests and imprisonments.

Released: 3-Jan-1997 12:00 AM EST
Certain RNA, DNA proteins surprisingly similar
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins discovery that certain proteins interacting with RNA or DNA have nearly identical shapes and function similarly came as a surprise and may help chemists find more effective antibiotics.

Released: 3-Jan-1997 12:00 AM EST
Replacement For Solvents
University of Kansas

A solvent used in the food-processing trade is expected to help the pharmaceutical industry replace environmentally unfriendly and expensive solvents in the manufacture of drugs. By using supercritical carbon dioxide, or CO2, in the pharmaceutical process, researchers at the University of Kansas have successfully replaced some chemical solvents.

   
29-Apr-1997 12:00 AM EDT
Mirror Image Molecule Supports New Drug Design
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Scientists have recognized for more than a century that some molecules exist as pairs of mirror images. But, are such molecules really righties or lefties, chemically speaking? New research funded by the National Science Foundation is providing an answer.



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