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Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Young Adult Novels Keep Tweens Reading
University of Alabama

Reading contemporary young adult novels helps tweens not only in improving reading skills, but also with issues they face on a daily basis.

Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Tweens Impact on Economy
University of Alabama

Tweens spend about $43 billion a year and influence the spending of billions of dollars. But with today's economy, University of Alabama business professor Kristy Reynolds says tweens are saying it's "cool" to be frugal.

Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Middle School--The Critical Link in Dropout Prevention
University of Alabama

As dropout rates rise across the country, the Tween years have become more important. University of Alabama education professor Joyce Stallworth explains why these years are so important in reducing the dropout rates in high school.

Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Tween Behaviors Can Challenge Parents
University of Alabama

The tween years bring on radical changes in behaviors. University of Alabama education professor Liza Wilson talks about what exactly is going on with tweens and ways parents can distinguish between behaviors.

Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Tween Friendships
University of Alabama

One of tweens' biggest social concerns is: "will I have friends?" University of Alabama education professor Natalie Adams offers parents some tips for helping their tween navigate the social scene in middle school.

Released: 24-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Read "TWEEN" the Lines: Transitioning to Middle School
University of Alabama

Transitioning from elementary school to middle school can be both exciting and terrifying for a tween. Parental involvement is important for a successful move to middle school.

Released: 23-Jul-2009 10:15 AM EDT
NASA Celebrates Chandra X-Ray Observatory's 10th Anniversary
Chandra X-ray Observatory

Ten years ago, on July 23, 1999, NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory was launched aboard the space shuttle Columbia and deployed into orbit. Chandra has doubled its original five-year mission, ushering in an unprecedented decade of discovery for the high-energy universe.

Released: 22-Jul-2009 4:00 PM EDT
UVA Med, Nursing Students Attending Remote Area Medical Clinic
University of Virginia Health System

For University of Virginia nursing and medical students, volunteering at the Remote Area Medical (RAM) clinic in Wise County, Va. will be more than an opportunity to provide much-needed care to an underserved population. It's also an opportunity to hone their clinical skills in an area that suffers greater nursing and physician shortages compared with most of the nation.

Released: 22-Jul-2009 10:45 AM EDT
Veterinarian Shares Tips to Minimize Risk of Bites and Bite-related Infections
Kansas State University

A Kansas State University veterinarian explains why dog and cat bites can be dangerous and what to do if you've been bitten. She also offers tips on avoiding a bite in the first place.

14-Jul-2009 4:45 PM EDT
Peptide Linked to Glucose Metabolism and Neuronal Cell Survival
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

A cellular protein that may prevent nerve cells from dying also helps to improve insulin action and lower blood glucose levels, according to a study by researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University in collaboration with scientists at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).

Released: 21-Jul-2009 12:00 PM EDT
Maryland Students Blog About their Study Abroad Experiences in England
University of Maryland, College Park

Prof. Mike Olmert (English) takes a small group of Maryland students to London for what may be one of the most intensive study abroad experiences out there. This year, he's got the students blogging about their experiences. It's obvious they are learning lots of things on this trip!

Released: 17-Jul-2009 2:20 PM EDT
Research Scientists Discover How Flu Damages Lung Tissue
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A protein in influenza virus that helps it multiply also damages lung epithelial cells, causing fluid buildup in the lungs, according to new research from the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) and Southern Research Institute . Publishing online this week in the journal of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, the researchers say the findings give new insight into how flu attacks the lungs and provides targets for new treatments.

Released: 14-Jul-2009 12:00 PM EDT
Students Design More Efficient, Affordable Lighting for Sub-Saharan Africans
Kansas State University

Kansas State University students are combining engineering and nature to design a more affordable and more sustainable lighting source for those living without electricity. The solar lantern with a more affordable initial cost is geared toward people living in Sub-Saharan Africa, the least electrified region in the world.

Released: 10-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
More Hysterectomies Could Be Performed with Minimally Invasive Techniques
LifeBridge Health

Despite its popularity in other types of surgery, minimally invasive surgical techniques have yet to gain traction in the field of gynecology. David L. Zisow, M.D., is seeking to change that; he's offering other gynecologists free training in minimally invasive hysterectomy so that more women can benefit from a safer form of surgery that also reduces recovery time.

Released: 9-Jul-2009 8:00 PM EDT
New Lab Test Offers Better Prediction of HIV Microbicide Safety
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

New research published in Journal of Infectious Diseases highlights a new lab test that better predicts microbicide safety. Research at Albert Einstein College of Medicine explains why several once-promising microbicides have failed.

Released: 9-Jul-2009 4:25 PM EDT
UAB Students' Nintendo Wii CPR Earns American Heart Association Support
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The American Heart Association has pledged $50,000 to fund the work of University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) biomedical engineering undergraduate students who are working to develop a computer program that teaches CPR using hand-held remote controls from the Nintendo® Wii video game console.

Released: 9-Jul-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Three "R"'s of the Recession: Recruiting, Raising Money, and Regulation
National Holdings Corporation

While the country's economic woes appear vast, the three "r"'s of the recovery might boil down to job recruiting, money raising, and the future of financial regulation.

3-Jul-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Expert: Ovarian Cancer Screening Recommended Only for Women in High-risk Groups
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In an article published in The New England Journal of Medicine, UNC's Daniel Clarke-Pearson, M.D. reviews the current state of ovarian cancer screening and explains why it should be limited to women with indicators suggesting they are at high risk.

Released: 8-Jul-2009 5:00 AM EDT
Army Study Improves Ability to Predict Drinking Water Needs
American Physiological Society (APS)

When soldiers leave base for a 3-day mission, how much water should they bring? New research from the Journal of Applied Physiology may now provide military planners an accurate answer. The study improves an existing water needs equation developed in 1982 by 58-65%. If the new formula works in the field, as expected, it could accurately predict water needs for soldiers and civilians.

Released: 7-Jul-2009 8:20 PM EDT
Study Reveals Bone Coupling Factor Key to Skeletal Health
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Previously, scientists had searched for but missed the biological link between bone growth and bone remodeling "“ a natural give-and-take system that is crucial to skeletal health. A new study in Nature Medicine pinpoints the coupling factor as transforming growth factor beta-1, or TGF beta-1.

Released: 6-Jul-2009 4:45 PM EDT
New Internet Intervention Gives Insomnia Patients a Better Night's Sleep
University of Virginia Health System

The estimated one-third of adults who suffer from insomnia could soon find effective treatment without ever leaving their homes. Researchers at the University of Virginia Health System have developed a unique Internet-based intervention, based on well-established face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy techniques, that has shown remarkable results in improving patients' sleep.

Released: 6-Jul-2009 11:30 AM EDT
Nurse Heads to the Congo to Help Rape Victims
University of Virginia Health System

Sarah Anderson, PhD, forensic nurse in the Department of Emergency Medicine at the University of Virginia Health System, is part of a team that will travel to the Democratic Republic of Congo to educate clinicians on collecting evidence and providing care for the overwhelming number of rape victims they see daily. They will depart July 7 and return July 23.

Released: 6-Jul-2009 8:10 AM EDT
New Moms Urged to Take Care of Postpartum Health
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Childbirth may be the most natural thing in the world, but that certainly doesn't mean it's easy! Over half of women suffer from postpartum ailments. Many of these women suffer in silence, embarrassed to talk with their doctor or even their friends about these difficulties. The University of Michigan is offering a unique program to assist these new moms.

Released: 6-Jul-2009 8:10 AM EDT
Number of Patients with Dementia on the Rise
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

By the year 2050, about 30 million Americans are expected to suffer from Alzheimer's disease. Experts in the field are trying to determine if sophisticated imaging equipment can help predict the development of the disease.

Released: 30-Jun-2009 12:00 AM EDT
This Fourth Of July, Better Eyes In The Sky
Sanswire Corp

Patriotic citizens looking to the skies to enjoy Independence Day fireworks might also take a moment to reflect upon the importance of our nation's eyes in the sky, the range of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that serve such an important role in America's homeland security.

Released: 29-Jun-2009 7:00 AM EDT
CDC Art Show Exhibits 'Consequential Matters'
Georgia Institute of Technology

Carl DiSalvo and Jonathan Lukens show their piece, "Smog is Democratic" in the CDC's art show "Consequential Matters" through September 11, 2009.

Released: 26-Jun-2009 2:30 PM EDT
New Health Snapshots Show States Vary Widely in Providing Quality Health Care
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

The release of this year's state-by-state health quality data continues to give states mixed reviews for the quality of care they provide. As in previous years, the 2008 State Snapshots show that no state does well or poorly on all quality measures.

Released: 26-Jun-2009 1:45 PM EDT
The Great American Adhocracy
Fusion IQ

"Capitalism without the threat of bankruptcy is like Christianity without the threat of hell," famously said Princeton economics professor Alan Meltzer. "It doesn't work very well."

Released: 25-Jun-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Researchers Draft 3-D Protein Map to Aid Stroke, Cancer Research
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In a new study, researchers have generated a computer map of the protein acid-sensing ion channel-1, or ASIC-1, an important neurological pathway. The map greatly simplifies the testing of drugs or compounds designed to protect neurons, regulate their molecular interactions or isolate brain tumors. The ASIC-1 work began with a toxin found only in the venom of the Trinidad chevron tarantula.

Released: 24-Jun-2009 1:30 PM EDT
Galaxies Coming of Age in Cosmic Blobs
Chandra X-ray Observatory

The "coming of age" of galaxies and black holes has been pinpointed, thanks to new data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and other telescopes. This discovery helps resolve the true nature of gigantic blobs of gas observed around very young galaxies.

22-Jun-2009 10:40 AM EDT
Streaming Sand Grains Help Define Essence of a Liquid
University of Chicago

A graduate student in physics at the University of Chicago has devised a special apparatus for an $80,000 high-speed camera to image the rapidly changing behavior of the streaming sand, much as a skydiver might photograph a fellow jumper in free fall.

Released: 18-Jun-2009 10:00 PM EDT
Scientists Out a Gene for Gout
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Having partnered last year with an international team that surveyed the genomes of 12,000 individuals to find a genetic cause for gout, Johns Hopkins scientists now have shown that the malfunctioning gene they helped uncover can lead to high concentrations of blood urate that forms crystals in joint tissue, causing inflammation and pain "” the hallmark of this disease.

Released: 17-Jun-2009 10:25 AM EDT
Bicycle Helmet Laws for Kids Effective but Not Yet the Norm
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Studies have shown wearing a helmet while riding a bicycle reduces one's risk of death by more than 50 percent, yet every three days, a child in the United States is killed while riding a bicycle, and every day at least 100 children are treated in emergency rooms due to bicycle-related head injuries. A report released today by the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on Children's Health reveals that in areas where no bicycle helmet laws exist, nearly one-half of children, ages 4 "“ 17, never wear a helmet.

Released: 17-Jun-2009 8:30 AM EDT
Gobi Desert Yield New Species of Nut-Cracking Dinosaur
University of Chicago

Plants or meat: That's about all that fossils ever tell paleontologists about a dinosaur's diet. But the skull characteristics of a new species of parrot-beaked dinosaur and its associated gizzard stones indicate that the animal fed on nuts and/or seeds.

Released: 16-Jun-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Great Tips for Beginning Gardeners
University of Maryland, College Park

Jon Traunfeld is the University of Maryland's Home and Garden Information Center director - offers some great tips for beginning gardeners to get the most our of their gardens this summer.

15-Jun-2009 3:00 PM EDT
Test Detects Molecular Marker of Aging in Humans
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A team of UNC researchers has proven that a key protein called p16INK4a is present in human blood and is strongly correlated both with chronological age and with certain behaviors such as tobacco use and physical inactivity, which are known to accelerate the aging process.

Released: 15-Jun-2009 3:40 PM EDT
'Dance 4 Health' Program Teaches Local Teens Ballroom Dancing
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) School of Education has launched a new summer program designed to teach ballroom dancing to inner city teens in the Birmingham area. The program is called "Dance 4 Health." As part of the program, more than 50 teens selected from the A.G. Gaston Boys & Girls Club are receiving ballroom dance instruction this summer three times a week for six weeks.

Released: 15-Jun-2009 2:15 PM EDT
'GEOSET' Putting Science at Teachers' Fingertips Worldwide
Florida State University

"What makes thunder?" "Why do frogs jump?" "What are we made of?" Those are the sorts of questions that curious children often spring on unsuspecting schoolteachers -- and that their teachers sometimes struggle to answer. To make teachers' jobs a little easier, Florida State University researchers have created GEOSET -- short for "Global Educational Outreach for Science, Engineering and Technology."

Released: 12-Jun-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Chronic Infection Now Clearly Tied to Immune-System Protein
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A new study finds the cross-talk between "˜killer T-cells' and "˜helper T-cells' can only happen in the presence of interleukin-21, a powerful immune-system protein. Researchers said if interleukin-21, or IL-21, is missing, then the body's own anti-viral efforts fail. The study mice were treated for lymphocytic choriomeningitis.

7-Jun-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Lost Molecule Is Lethal for Liver Cancer Cells in Mice
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Scientists at Johns Hopkins have discovered a potential strategy for cancer therapy by focusing on what's missing in tumors.

   
Released: 9-Jun-2009 2:30 PM EDT
Embryology Study Offers Clues to Birth Defects
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Gregg Duester, Ph.D., professor of developmental biology at Burnham Institute for Medical Research, along with Xianling Zhao, Ph.D., and colleagues, have clarified the role that retinoic acid plays in limb development. The study showed that retinoic acid controls the development (or budding) of forelimbs, but not hindlimbs, and that retinoic acid is not responsible for patterning (or differentiation of the parts) of limbs.

   
Released: 8-Jun-2009 1:00 PM EDT
UVA Researcher Receives $1.3 Million to Develop Smoking Cessation Tool
University of Virginia Health System

Dr. Scott Strayer, University of Virginia physician and researcher, received $1.3 million from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, part of the National Institutes of Health, to further develop and evaluate an online smoking cessation tool that puts information and counseling techniques in the hands of primary care physicians"”literally.

2-Jun-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Women Under-Represented in Cancer Research
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Women are under-represented in clinical cancer research published in high-impact journals, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center. Taking into account the incidence of particular types of cancer among women, studies included a smaller proportion of women than should be expected.

Released: 5-Jun-2009 11:50 AM EDT
Study Links 'Warrior Gene' to Gang Membership, Weapon Use
Florida State University

Boys who carry a particular variation of the gene Monoamine oxidase A (MAOA), sometimes called the "warrior gene," are more likely not only to join gangs but also to be among the most violent members and to use weapons, according to a new study from The Florida State University that is the first to confirm an MAOA link specifically to gangs and guns.

1-Jun-2009 4:30 PM EDT
Hydrogen Peroxide Marshals Immune System
Harvard Medical School

Using the zebrafish as an animal model, researchers have discovered that the body uses hydrogen peroxide to sound the alarm when a tissue has been injured. As a direct result of this hydrogen-peroxide red alert, white blood cells come to the aid of the wounded site.

   
Released: 2-Jun-2009 9:40 PM EDT
Memory with a Twist: NIST Develops a Flexible Memristor
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

Electronic memory chips may soon gain the ability to bend and twist as a result of work by engineers at NIST, who have found a way to build a flexible memory component out of inexpensive, readily available materials.

Released: 2-Jun-2009 10:20 AM EDT
Benefit to Women Not Enough to Sway Men to Get HPV Vaccine
Florida State University

Informing men that a new vaccine to prevent human papillomavirus (HPV) would also help protect their female partners against developing cervical cancer from the sexually transmitted infection did not increase their interest in getting the vaccine, according to a new Florida State University study.

Released: 1-Jun-2009 9:00 AM EDT
PersonalizedCancerTreatment.com Launches For Oncology Patients and Professionals
Champions Biotechnology

A new online resource, PersonalizedCancerTreatment.com, founded by some of the world's most renowned specialists in the field of cancer diagnosis, treatment and research, can help physicians and patients sort through the latest scientific research in effort to customize the best treatment options, including Personalized Tumorgrafts, Personalized Vaccines, and Personalized Oncology Panels.

Released: 1-Jun-2009 8:00 AM EDT
Zap! Wrinkles and Sun Spots be Gone
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

New micro-beam laser vaporizes lines, wrinkles, age spots. Results last year Americans annually spend billions of dollars undergoing various types of procedures to improve their appearance. Using laser treatment for skin imperfections in the past has had its challenges. Now, a University of Michigan expert talks about the most recent evolution of laser technology.

Released: 1-Jun-2009 8:00 AM EDT
Expert Offers Tips to Choosing the Correct Athletic Shoes
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Is it the cool style or the vibrant colors that should attract you to a shoe? Or is it the fit, function and structure of a shoe? A University of Michigan Athletic Training Clinical Specialist offers some tips to help us choose the right athletic shoe.



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