Latest News from: University of Michigan

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29-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Problems With Health Information On The Internet
University of Michigan

If you search the Internet for advice on treating your health problems, much of what you get may be inaccurate, inappropriate, misleading or unreviewed by doctors.

29-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Genes that Make Blood "Thicker" with Aging Identified
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have identified two segments of DNA that work together to produce a steady increase in the capacity of blood to coagulate as we age.

Released: 20-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Heart Failure Deaths Reduced By 30 Percent
University of Michigan

A new study shows that adding an established medication to standard treatment regimens for heart failure reduced deaths by 30 percent. While the article will not appear in a journal until later this year, the lifesaving potential of the information caused the editorial staff to post the findings on its Internet site, www.nejm.org.

Released: 20-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
H.pylori Bacteria and Their Human Hosts
University of Michigan

A mathematical model, based on experimental evidence, of the symbiotic relationship between H.pylori bacterium and their human hosts.

Released: 14-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Aspirin Component Prevents Antibotic-Induced Deafness
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have found that salicylate---the active component of ordinary aspirin---can prevent deafness in guinea pigs exposed to a common class of antibiotics that destroy delicate hair cells in the inner ear.

6-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Inhaled Drug Useful in Preventing Flu
University of Michigan

An antiviral drug administered once daily during flu outbreaks may be useful in preventing type A and B influenza, according to a new University of Michigan School of Public Health study.

Released: 1-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Collective Action For Doctors
University of Michigan

"Doctors already act collectively and can do so morally. But the goal of collective action must be completely consistent with their commitment to the patient."

Released: 30-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Unlocking Door to Fighting Sepsis
University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan and the University of Freiberg in Germany have demonstrated that blocking a substance the body normally produces to help fight bacteria shows great promise in animal studies as a potential treatment for sepsis.

Released: 26-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Help For Women's Urinary Tract Infections
University of Michigan

Women with common urinary tract infections can safely get the same diagnosis and prescription over the phone, leading to identical relief with far less hassle and cost, a new study finds.

Released: 16-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Surgery Patients At Higher Risk
University of Michigan

Patients undergoing cardiac surgery twice as likely to experience certain complications when their pre-surgical potassium levels are low.

Released: 16-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Using Spatial Illusion To Learn How The Brain Processes Sound
University of Michigan

In a paper published in the June 17 issue of Nature, U-M scientist describe how localization errors made by nerve cells in the brains of cats exposed to filtered sounds are consistent with errors made by humans in previous experiments.

Released: 15-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
U-M and Israel Launch Major International Cancer Study
University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan and the KHC National Center of Cancer Control in Haifa, Israel, have been awarded a $4.8 million grant to study genetic aspects of colon cancer.

Released: 11-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
American Fathers: Time with Children
University of Michigan

How much time U.S. children spend with their fathers, and what they do together.

Released: 10-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Condom Pouch and Depo-Provera
University of Michigan

Two University of Michigan students have proposed a disease prevention program that is designed to encourage teen girls on Depo-Provera to use condoms and to educate them about sexually transmitted diseases.

Released: 7-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan: Commencement Speaker
University of Michigan

Kofi Annan, secretary-general of the United Nations, and Shirley M. Malcom, director of education and human resources at the American Association for the Advancement of Science, will gave commencement addresses at the University of Michigan graduation ceremonies April 30-May 2.

Released: 30-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Working Mothers' Effect on Children
University of Michigan

U-M psychologist says working mothers are more likely to use an authoritative approach that relies on reason rather than assertions of parental power and encourages both girls and boys to be independent.

Released: 21-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Cheating America's Children out of Future
University of Michigan

A new book co-authored by a U-M professor of education explores the history of high school in America.

Released: 21-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
How Religion Affects Mother-Child Bond
University of Michigan

When religion is an important part of a mother's life, she's likely to feel she has a better relationship with her adult children, and her children are likely to report having a better relationship with her.

Released: 13-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Striking a Healthy Balance for the Elderly
University of Michigan

U-M study says the elderly consume recommended dietary allowances of iron, zinc and magnesium, but nutritional supplements and drugs can offset the balance of these nutrients.

Released: 3-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EST
Tip Sheet: Think About Your Health In April
University of Michigan

April 7 is World Health Day, "Healthy Aging, Healthy Living---Start Now!" April 5-11 is National Public Health Week, "Healthy People in Healthy Communities."

1-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EST
Folic Acid Lowers Risk Of Cardiovascular Disease
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have solved the mystery behind folic acid's ability to reduce amounts of a compound called homocysteine, which is associated with an increased risk of heart attacks, strokes and birth defects in humans.

Released: 30-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
UV radiation in sunlight induces vitamin A deficiency in human skin
University of Michigan

U-M scientists report in Nature Medicine that UV irradiation blocks the ability of skin cells to recognize and respond to retinoic acid.

Released: 25-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
New Details Of Universe's Most Violent Explosions
University of Michigan

Astronomers from the University of Michigan and the Department of Energy's Los Alamos and Livermore National Laboratories will describe these new details---including their measurements of the brightest optical celestial object ever recorded---in the science journal Nature.

Released: 25-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Wives With Pensions
University of Michigan

Marriages of older women who have their own pensions are more than twice as likely to end as the marriages of older women without pensions, according to researchers at the University of Michigan.

Released: 25-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
MRI Images Using Laser-Polarized Xenon
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have put a new spin on an old technology by using xenon to generate the first high-resolution magnetic resonance images of the heart and lung tissue in a living laboratory rat.

Released: 18-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Who Cares For You When You're Ill
University of Michigan

The presence of nurse practitioners and physician assistants, and the debate that surrounds it, is the subject of a new study by a U-Michigan researcher.

Released: 12-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
New Robotic Pallet Is Whiz at Navigation
University of Michigan

Innovative new robot developed by Mobile Robotics Lab at the University of Michigan navigates the same way. Rather than using sensors to detect signposts along its path or following a wire in the floor, OmniMate uses very precise odometers on four of its 12 wheels to figure distance and direction.

Released: 11-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Analysis of Brain at Work
University of Michigan

A new analysis of the human brain at work, to be published in the March 12 issue of Science, elucidates how the frontal lobes are organized, providing strong evidence that verbal and spatial memories are processed in different hemispheres.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
A Little Volunteering Can Prolong Your Life
University of Michigan

A new University of Michigan study documents the link between moderate levels of volunteer activity and increased chances of survival.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Dental Care and Family Income
University of Michigan

Economic barriers keep more African Americans away from the dentist for routine care than whites, a new U-Michigan study shows.

1-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Interleukin-2 Boosts Cancer Vaccine Effectiveness in Mice
University of Michigan

U-M ichigan researchers present the results of experiments testing the effectiveness of the vaccine/IL-2 combination on laboratory mice with large, advanced sarcomas or breast cancers.

Released: 17-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Making Fat Women Feel Worse About Themselves
University of Michigan

According to University of Michigan researchers, the Protestant ethic also makes overweight women feel bad about themselves.

Released: 13-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
H Pylori Screening May Reduce Gastric Cancer Risk
University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan have completed a study that provides compelling clinical and economic evidence for population-based Helicobactor pylori (H pylori) screening to reduce the risk of gastric cancer.

Released: 13-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Exercise Influences Physical Well-being Of New Mothers
University of Michigan

Women who are physically active before and after the birth of a child not only retain less weight after the birth, but tend to remain socially active and feel better about themselves in the postpartum months, according to a new University of Michigan study.

Released: 10-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
A Fresh Look At Love And War Between The Sexes
University of Michigan

The cause of much of the conflict between the sexes isn't just that men are not monogamous. According to a University of Michigan author, the underlying trouble is that we humans are anisogamous---we have sex cells of unequal size.

2-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Growth Factor Contributes to Angiogenesis
University of Michigan

A University of Michigan team has found that a natural substance known as vascular endothelial growth factor contributes to angiogenesis not only by stimulating blood vessel growth, but also by prolonging the survival of blood vessel cells.

20-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
150 -Million-Year-Old Sunken Slab Beneath Siberia
University of Michigan

Scientists from the University of Michigan and Utrecht University have located a piece of Earth's ancient history buried 1,550 miles below its surface.

Released: 13-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Improving End-of-Life Care for Terminally Ill
University of Michigan

The three-year study, called the Palliative Care Project, challenges the current model of medical care in which terminally ill patients must choose between continued medical treatment from conventional health care providers and the supportive benefits of hospice care.

Released: 6-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Cold Dust in Hot Gas of Ancient Galaxies
University of Michigan

Astronomers have detected the cool infrared signature of dust grains and silicates within superheated gas in the center of ancient elliptical galaxies 60 million light-years from Earth. This is the first direct observation that could indicate how mass lost by aging stars evolves in a hot, exotic environment.

Released: 23-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Drug Use by American Youth Turns Downward
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists conclude in their 1998 national survey that illicit drug use by this population is finally heading down after six years of steady increases.

Released: 23-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Smoking among American Teens Declines
University of Michigan

Smoking rates among secondary school students have started to turn downward.

Released: 18-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Unlocking Secrets in Interaction Of Light And Matter
University of Michigan

Scientists at the University of Michigan College of engineering observed and recorded the relativistic motion of free electrons in the electromagnetic fields of light.

Released: 2-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Changes in the Heart as it Ages
University of Michigan

The study examine the normal changes the heart goes through in the aging process.

Released: 2-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Students' Microgravity Experiment on Space Shuttle
University of Michigan

On Thursday (Dec. 3), when Space Shuttle Endeavour blasts off from Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., its payload will include an experiment designed and built by University of Michigan students.

Released: 1-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Building Energy-Efficient Homes
University of Michigan

University of Michigan study shows that the total energy used during the life of a typical home in the U.S. heartland could be reduced by 65 percent while also reducing the home's long-term cost by approximately $52,000

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Role Of Government Branches In Tobacco War
University of Michigan

Litigation alone won't solve the problem and may not be the best way to change tobacco control policy, according to a new University of Michigan study.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
UofM Researchers Present Public Health Studies
University of Michigan

The following University of Michigan School of Public Health researchers will present their work at the annual meeting of the American Public Health Association, Nov. 15-19, in Washington, D.C.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
How American Children Spend Their Time Changes
University of Michigan

American children spend 1.3 hours a week reading, 1.7 hours studying, and 12 hours a week---one- quarter of their free time---watching television, according to a University of Michigan study that provides the first look since 1981 at how U.S. children spend their time.

30-Oct-1998 12:00 AM EST
Viral Vector Delivers Dystophin Gene to Mouse Muscle
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have developed a new generation of "gutted" viral vectors that deliver the gene for dystrophin to the muscles of adult mice with muscular dystrophy without triggering their immune systems.

27-Oct-1998 12:00 AM EST
El Nino Influenced Melting Glaciers
University of Michigan

University of Michigan scientists have discovered evidence, recorded in 12,000-year-old Lake Huron glacial sediments, for brief, sudden episodes of rapid warming at the end of the last Ice Age which melted glaciers.



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