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4-Dec-2003 1:40 PM EST
Fertility Worries Common in Young Breast Cancer Survivors
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

A survey of young breast cancer survivors found that more than half likely overestimated their risk for developing treatment related infertility, according to researchers. The study is the largest to date that addresses fertility and menopausal concerns among young women with breast cancer.

Released: 5-Dec-2003 9:10 AM EST
Guidelines Set Standard on Test to Diagnose Acid Reflux, Heartburn
Cedars-Sinai

New consensus guidelines will help to set the standards for physicians using esophageal manometry to accurately identify esophageal diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, heartburn, problems with swallowing or non-heart related chest pain coming from the esophagus.

Released: 5-Dec-2003 8:50 AM EST
Chemicals And Breast Cancer
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Does early exposure to chemicals contained in some common household products increase a woman's chances of developing breast cancer later in life?

Released: 5-Dec-2003 8:50 AM EST
Microwave Mess
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Would your home or office microwave pass an inspection by the health department? Doubtful, says UAB assistant professor of nutrition sciences, Beth Kitchin, MS, RD.

Released: 5-Dec-2003 8:50 AM EST
New Findings About Meningitis
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB researchers have discovered a new pathway by which the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococci), the most common cause of meningitis, enters the brain, according to a study.

4-Dec-2003 3:00 PM EST
Population Surveys for Estimating True Incidence of HIV/AIDS?
Lancet

Authors of an article suggest that the conventional method for estimating the size of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in high-prevalence countries may be improved by newly available information from household surveys.

4-Dec-2003 3:00 PM EST
Call for Outright Smoking Ban in UK
Lancet

This week's editorial comments on the current debate about smoking in public places, and goes further by calling for a total UK ban on cigarettes in order to tackle the impacts of tobacco-related illness and mortality.

4-Dec-2003 3:00 PM EST
Infants Could Benefit from Early Ultrasound Screening for Hip Dysplasia
Lancet

Ultrasound imaging could be a useful screening tool to help detect hip dysplasia in early infancy, conclude authors of a German study.

4-Dec-2003 3:00 PM EST
Animal Model Shows Early Promise for SARS Vaccine
Lancet

US authors of a research letter highlight preliminary findings which could mark an important step in the development of a human vaccine for SARS. A genetically engineered vaccine was found to be effective in triggering an immune reaction among six rhesus macaques.

4-Dec-2003 3:00 PM EST
HPV Testing Could be Future Strategy for Primary Screening for Cervical Cancer
Lancet

Authors of a UK study propose a new approach for cervical cancer screening. Testing for the human papilloma virus (HPV)-the main cause of cervical cancer-could be the primary screening tool, with cytology reserved for women who test positive for HPV.

3-Dec-2003 6:40 AM EST
Patients and Doctors Lack Knowledge About Adrenaline Injections
British Medical Journal

Patients and general practitioners lack knowledge of how and when to use devices to inject adrenaline after anaphylaxis (severe allergic reactions), finds a study.

3-Dec-2003 6:40 AM EST
More Doubts Over Value of Defibrillators
British Medical Journal

Use of defibrillators by police and fire fighters to emergency calls shows only a modest benefit, finds a study. A second study shows that public place defibrillators are not good value for money.

3-Dec-2003 6:40 AM EST
No Rationale for Giving Penicillin for a Sore Throat
British Medical Journal

Most children should not be given penicillin for a sore throat, finds a study.

3-Dec-2003 6:30 AM EST
New Report Reveals Long Standing Problems in NHS Research Strategy
British Medical Journal

Health services research is still not making its full contribution to improvements in patient care, according to a new report from The Health Foundation and the Nuffield Trust.

Released: 4-Dec-2003 3:40 PM EST
Top Ten Health Stories of 2003
Harvard Health Publications

A look back over 2003's significant health stories gives insight into the state of America's health. The December issue of Harvard Medical School's Harvard Health Letter discusses the top ten health issues of the year and examines their implications for the future.

1-Dec-2003 11:00 AM EST
Second Opinion Alters Breast Cancer Detection, Treatment
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Women with breast cancer who seek a second opinion on their mammograms from experienced specialists at a major cancer center frequently get a new plan for their care, a new study shows. Some even learn that they have cancer in more locations than they think.

Released: 4-Dec-2003 6:20 AM EST
Federal Government, Pharmacy Organizations Team Up for Disaster Response
ASHP (American Society of Health-System Pharmacists)

The Department of Homeland Security and representatives of the Working Group of the Joint Commission of Pharmacy Practitioners will sign a Memorandum of Agreement during the opening session of the ASHP's 38th Midyear Clinical Meeting.

Released: 4-Dec-2003 6:20 AM EST
Origin of Multiple Myeloma Found in Rare Stem Cell
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Scientists have identified the cell likely to be responsible for the development of multiple myeloma. The research suggests that therapies designed for long-term cure of the disease should target this stem cell, which, unlike other cells, can copy itself and differentiate into one or more specialized cell types.

3-Dec-2003 9:00 AM EST
Chinese 'One Child Family' Policy Is Increasing Birth Rates of Boys
British Medical Journal

The Chinese 'one child family' policy is distorting birth rates, with an increase in the number of boys, reveals of a study of births to Chinese families living in Italy.

3-Dec-2003 9:00 AM EST
Short Mums and Fat Dads Equal Poor Health for a Generation
British Medical Journal

A short mum and a fat dad are more likely to produce underweight babies who turn in to overweight adults, reveals research.



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