Latest News from: American Chemical Society (ACS)

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Released: 8-Apr-2020 11:45 AM EDT
Unwinding the mystery of degraded reel-to-reel tapes
American Chemical Society (ACS)

As reel-to-reel tapes make a comeback among audio buffs, scientists are unraveling the secret of why some decades-old tapes are unplayable, while others retain their original superb audio fidelity. The researchers are presenting their results through ACS SciMeetings online platform.

Released: 2-Apr-2020 11:35 AM EDT
Using chemistry to unlock the difference between cold- and hot-brew coffee (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists report that the content of potentially health-promoting antioxidants in coffee brewed without heat can differ significantly from a cup of joe prepared the traditional way, particularly for dark roasts.

Released: 31-Mar-2020 11:20 AM EDT
New electrically activated material could improve braille readers
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers now report an improved material that could take braille displays to the next level, allowing those who are blind or who have low vision to more easily understand text and images, while lowering cost.

Released: 30-Mar-2020 3:05 PM EDT
Saliva test for cannabis could someday help identify impaired drivers (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Currently, no breatalyzer test exists for cannabis intoxication, although the substance is known to impair driving, among other activities. Scientists now report that they are one step closer to a convenient saliva test for measuring cannabis levels at roadside stops.

   
20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
‘Whiskey webs’ are the new ‘coffee ring effect’
American Chemical Society (ACS)

The “coffee ring effect” has fascinated scientists for decades, but a team says they have uncovered the web-like pattern that forms when drops of American whiskey dry up. The results, reported in ACS Nano, suggest that these ‘whiskey webs’ could someday be used to identify counterfeit spirits.

20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Pharma’s potential impact on water quality
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology, researchers report that a single pharmaceutical manufacturing facility could be influencing the water quality of one of Europe’s most important rivers.

20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Burying or burning garbage boosts airborne bacteria, antibiotic resistance genes
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Environmental Science & Technology have shown that when waste is burned or buried, it can be a source of antibiotic-resistance genes in the air.

Released: 24-Mar-2020 11:30 AM EDT
A new ‘gold standard’ for safer ceramic coatings
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists report progress toward a new type of ceramic glaze that includes gold and silver nanoparticles, which are less toxic and more environmentally friendly, while still providing vibrant colors. The researchers are presenting their results through the ACS SciMeetings online platform.

13-Mar-2020 11:15 AM EDT
Fish scales could make wearable electronics more sustainable
American Chemical Society (ACS)

New research in ACS Nano describes a way to make flexible temporary electronic displays from fish scales.

13-Mar-2020 10:50 AM EDT
Ethylene sensor could help monitor plant health
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed an easy-to-use, robust sensor that can monitor a plant's development and health.

6-Mar-2020 9:00 AM EST
Natural organic matter influences arsenic release into groundwater
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Microbes in groundwater release arsenic from sediments, and organic matter helps fuel this reaction. Now, researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have discovered that the type of natural organic matter (NOM) influences the rate and level of arsenic release.

21-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Comparing greenhouse gas footprints of online versus traditional shopping
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In a study in ACS' Environmental Science & Technology, researchers estimated that shopping at brick-and-mortar stores for personal/home care products produces less greenhouse gas than one type of online shopping, but more than another.

21-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Comparing PFAS exposures in female firefighters and office workers
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have compared PFAS in the serum of female firefighters and female office workers, finding higher levels of three compounds in the firefighters.

   
14-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Cobalt supply can meet demand for electric vehicle and electronics batteries
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Supplies of the cobalt are adequate in the short term, but shortages could develop down the road if refining and recycling aren’t ramped up or made more efficient, according to research published in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology.

7-Feb-2020 10:00 AM EST
Small altitude changes could cut the climate impact of aircraft
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Contrails — the white, fluffy streaks in the sky that form behind planes — can harm the environment. Now, scientists report in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology that small flight path adjustments could reduce the climate impact of these emissions.

31-Jan-2020 10:15 AM EST
Fireproof, lightweight solid electrolyte for safer lithium-ion batteries
American Chemical Society (ACS)

But some of the most-studied SSEs are themselves flammable, leaving the original safety concern unaddressed. Researchers now report in ACS’ Nano Letters that they have developed an SSE that won’t burn up.

31-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Fecal excretion of PFAS by pets
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in Environmental Science & Technology Letters that cats and dogs excrete some PFAS in their feces at levels that suggest exposures above the minimum risk level, which could have implications for pet owners.

31-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Treating wastewater with ozone could convert pharmaceuticals into toxic compounds
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers have found that ozone treatment and subsequent chlorination can convert trace amounts of some pharmaceuticals in wastewater into DBPs called halonitromethanes.

24-Jan-2020 10:20 AM EST
Finer particulate matter (PM1) could increase cardiovascular disease risk
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in Environmental Science & Technology Letters that particles with diameters less than 1 μm (PM1) are more strongly correlated with cardiovascular disease.

   
24-Jan-2020 10:05 AM EST
Microplastics from ocean fishing can ‘hide’ in deep sediments
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have linked microplastics in China’s Beibu Gulf with heavy fishing activities.

24-Jan-2020 9:55 AM EST
Traditional Chinese medicinal plant yields new insecticide compounds
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Traditional Chinese medicine used an herb, Stemona sessilifolia, as a remedy for parasitic infections. Researchers reporting in ACS’ Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry identified 10 compounds responsible for it's success.

   
24-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Color-changing bandages sense and treat bacterial infections
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed color-changing bandages that can sense drug-resistant and drug-sensitive bacteria in wounds and treat them accordingly.

17-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
A heart-healthy protein from bran of cereal crop
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers have identified a protein in foxtail millet that can help stave off atherosclerosis in mice genetically prone to the disease. They report their results in ACS’ Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

   
17-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Urine Reuse as Fertilizer Is Not Likely to Transfer Antibiotic Resistance
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Going “green” with urine carries some potential risks. Now, research published in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology (ES&T) shows this risk is likely to be minimal.

16-Dec-2019 10:25 AM EST
Paper-based test could diagnose Lyme disease at early stages
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Nano have devised a blood test that quickly and sensitively diagnoses the disease at early stages.

13-Dec-2019 9:00 AM EST
Australian desalination plant attracts fish
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers in Environmental Science & Technology report that a large desalination plant in Australia has the unexpected benefit of attracting some species of fish, increasing their abundance at the discharge site.

6-Dec-2019 9:00 AM EST
Why polar bears at sea have higher pollution levels than those staying on land
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Arctic sea-ice is in decline, causing polar bears in the Barents Sea region to alter their feeding and hunting habits. Bears that follow sea-ice to offshore areas have higher pollutant levels than those staying on land — but why? A study in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology reports the likely reasons.

22-Nov-2019 10:00 AM EST
On balance, some neonicotinoid pesticides could benefit bees
American Chemical Society (ACS)

New research reported in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology on one of the permitted neonicotinoids indicates it effectively controls pests and might even help bees.

22-Nov-2019 10:00 AM EST
Atomic-scale manufacturing method could enable ultra-efficient computers
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Nano have developed a new manufacturing process that could enable ultra-efficient atomic computers that store more data and consume 100 times less power.

15-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST
Prior exposure to pollutants could underlie increased diabetes risk of Indian immigrants
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have linked high levels of DDT in Indian immigrants in the U.S. with risk factors for diabetes.

15-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST
Exposure to air pollutants from power plants varies by race, income and geography
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology that pollutant exposure varies with certain demographic factors.

15-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST
Estimating the environmental impact of Bitcoin mining
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have estimated that past and future environmental impacts of Bitcoin mining could be lower than previously thought.

15-Nov-2019 11:00 AM EST
4D imaging with liquid crystal microlenses
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Nano have developed self-assembling liquid crystal microlenses that can reveal 4D information in one snapshot.

1-Nov-2019 9:15 AM EDT
Combatting air pollution with nature
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Technologies to mitigate pollution have become widespread in recent years, but scientists are now exploring a new, pared-down approach: using nature to restore ecological balance. They report their findings in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology.

   
1-Nov-2019 9:15 AM EDT
PFASs from ski wax bioaccumulate at Nordic resort
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have found that certain perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) found in ski wax bioaccumulate and biomagnify in the food chain at a Nordic skiing area.

18-Oct-2019 9:30 AM EDT
Upcycling polyethylene plastic waste into lubricant oils
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed a catalyst that can transform polyethylene –– the type of plastic used to make grocery bags –– into high-quality liquid products, such as motor oils and waxes.

7-Oct-2019 11:45 AM EDT
Sunlight degrades polystyrene much faster than expected
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Polystyrene persists in the environment for millennia, according to some international governmental agencies. But now researchers have challenged this common assumption with the finding that sunlight can break down polystyrene over a much shorter time scale, from decades to centuries.

Released: 9-Oct-2019 8:05 AM EDT
American Chemical Society’s President Comments on Award of 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
American Chemical Society (ACS)

On behalf of the American Chemical Society (ACS), President Bonnie Charpentier, Ph.D., congratulates today’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

27-Sep-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Cleaning with Bleach Could Create Indoor Air Pollutants
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers have discovered that bleach fumes, in combination with light and a citrus compound found in many household products, can form airborne particles that might be harmful when inhaled by pets or people.

   
20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Chipping Away at How Ice Forms Could Keep Windshields, Power Lines Ice-Free
American Chemical Society (ACS)

How does ice form? Surprisingly, science hasn’t fully answered that question. Differences in ice formation on various surfaces still aren’t well understood, but researchers today will explain their finding that the arrangements that surface atoms impose on water molecules are the key.

20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Unraveling the History and Science Behind Ancient Decorative Metal Threads
American Chemical Society (ACS)

When it comes to historical fashion, nothing stands out more than an item woven with shiny metal threads. These threads have been woven into textiles since ancient times and have been used by cultures around the world.

20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
‘MasSpec Pen’ for Accurate Cancer Detection During Surgery
American Chemical Society (ACS)

A major challenge for cancer surgeons is to determine exactly where a tumor starts and where it ends. Removing too much tissue can impair normal functions, but not taking enough can mean the disease could recur.

   
20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Skin Creams Aren’t What We Thought They Were
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Anyone who has gone through the stress and discomfort of raw, irritated skin knows the relief that comes with slathering on a creamy lotion. Topical creams generally contain a few standard ingredients

   
20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Smartphone-Based Device for Detecting Norovirus, the ‘Cruise Ship’ Microbe (Video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Made infamous by outbreaks on cruise ships, norovirus can really ruin a vacation, causing severe vomiting, diarrhea and stomach pain. But the highly infectious virus can also strike closer to home, with water- and foodborne outbreaks occurring in municipal water systems, schools and restaurants.

   
20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Peptide Hydrogels Could Help Heal Traumatic Brain Injuries
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) –– defined as a bump, blow or jolt to the head that disrupts normal brain function –– sent 2.5 million people in the U.S. to the emergency room in 2014, according to statistics from the U.S.

   
20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
American Chemical Society Fall 2019 National Meeting & Exposition Press Conference Schedule
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Attend press conferences live – online at http://bit.ly/acs2019sandiego or in person - at the American Chemical Society Fall 2019 National Meeting & Exposition. Press conferences will be held Monday, Aug. 26 and Tuesday, Aug. 27, 2019.

20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Nanoparticles Could Someday Give Humans Built-in Night Vision
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Movies featuring heroes with superpowers, such as flight, X-ray vision or extraordinary strength, are all the rage.

20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Flame Retardants — From Plants
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Flame retardants are present in thousands of everyday items, from clothing to furniture to electronics. Although these substances can help prevent fire-related injuries and deaths, they could have harmful effects on human health and the environment.

20-Aug-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Cleaning Pollutants From Water with Pollen and Spores — Without the ‘Achoo!’ (Video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In addition to their role in plant fertilization and reproduction, pollens and spores have another, hidden talent: With a simple treatment, these cheap, abundant and renewable grains can be converted into tiny sponge-like particles that can grab on to pollutants and remove them from water, scientists report.



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