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Released: 19-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Find Herpes Strain in the Nervous System
Seattle Children's Hospital

There are a couple strains of herpes so common that researchers estimate 90% of the human population have them. These strains, human herpes 6 and human herpes 7, usually do not cause severe symptoms when people acquire them. But researchers know that under certain circumstances, dormant herpes viruses in the body can unexpectedly come roaring back and cause complications not typically associated with herpes virus.

Released: 19-Aug-2016 4:05 AM EDT
Prescription Drug Use Rises, Out-of-Pocket Spending Drops Among Individuals Newly Insured Under Affordable Care Act
RAND Corporation

People who gained health coverage following the implementation of the federal Affordable Care Act's coverage expansion sharply increased their use of prescription drugs, while their out-of-pocket spending for medications dropped significantly, according to a new RAND Corporation study.

Released: 18-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Answering the Call for LGBTQ Health Equity
University of Louisville

Physicians and other health care providers will learn specific skills for the care of LGBTQ patients at the UofL School of Medicine. They also will have the opportunity to join a web-based network of LGBTQ-friendly providers.

15-Aug-2016 5:05 PM EDT
New Clues Found to How “Cruise-Ship” Virus Gets Inside Cells
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have identified the protein that norovirus – the most common cause of viral diarrhea – uses to invade cells. The discovery could lead to new ways to study the virus, which has been hard to study because it grows poorly in the lab.

Released: 18-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Face Changing Technology Showing Sun Damage Is Most Effective at Promoting Sun Safe Behavior
University of Surrey

In a new study published today in the journal Cogent Psychology, researchers from the University of Surrey examined the way sun safe messages are conveyed to young women, and found that visual communication using technology to age participant's faces to emphasis sun damage and premature ageing is most effective.

Released: 18-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Mayo Clinic Expert Explains 10 Things You Should Know About Antibiotic Resistance
Mayo Clinic

Concern about a superbug gene with resistance to an antibiotic of last resort surfaced this summer among some health and infectious disease experts. A recent study in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, a journal of the American Society for Microbiology, found bacteria resistant to colistin in a second patient in the U.S. Though rare, resistance to colistin may leave health providers with few options for fighting bacterial infections in affected patients. What should you know?

Released: 18-Aug-2016 8:30 AM EDT
Natural Compound From a Deep-Water Marine Sponge Found to Reduce Pancreatic Tumor Size
Florida Atlantic University

A deep-water marine sponge collected off of Fort Lauderdale’s coast contains leiodermatolide, a natural product that has the ability to inhibit the growth of cancer cells as well as block cancer cells from dividing using extremely low concentrations of the compound.

Released: 18-Aug-2016 12:05 AM EDT
Homelessness Linked to Poor Antipsychotic Medication Adherence
Simon Fraser University

SFU health sciences researcher Stefanie Rezansoff has published a new study on the treatment of serious mental illnesses among people who are homeless. This is the first study to investigate adherence to antipsychotic medication in this population.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 4:05 PM EDT
The Battle Against Aedes Aegypti, the Mosquito That Spreads Zika
University of California, Davis Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources

The UC Mosquito Research Laboratory in Parlier is the epicenter of California research on the Aedes aegypti mosquito, a tiny, black and white mosquito that can spread the Zika virus.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 4:00 PM EDT
Advancements in Aging Research Target Multiple Age-Related Diseases
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Articles published today by UAB and its Geroscience Network collaborators explore new interventions in aging processes as part of an effort to increase the healthy, independent years of life for the elderly.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Researchers Shed Light on Vascular Growth Factors in Thyroid Eye Disease
Massachusetts Eye and Ear

Researchers from the Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear have identified new underlying mechanisms of proptosis, or bulging of the eyes, in patients with acute thyroid eye disease. In a report published online in the journal Ophthalmology, the researchers describe vascular growth factors causing an abnormal proliferation of blood vessels, as well as the rare formation of lymphatic vessels, that may contribute to the dangerous swelling and inflammation that occurs in the orbits of these patients. The findings point to new potential targets for non-surgical therapies to decompress the eye in the acute phase of thyroid eye disease.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Isotope Research Opens New Possibilities for Cancer Treatment
Los Alamos National Laboratory

A new study at Los Alamos National Laboratory and in collaboration with Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource greatly improves scientists’ understanding of the element actinium. The insights could support innovation in creating new classes of anticancer drugs.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Mouse Study Points Way to Shut Down Harmful Immune Response in Lupus
Duke Health

Molecules that scavenge debris from dying cells appear to halt the cycle of chronic inflammation in lupus, while also enhancing the body’s ability to combat flu, according to Duke Health studies in mice.

Released: 17-Aug-2016 9:00 AM EDT
New York Academy of Medicine Announces Its 2016 Awards Honoring Leaders in Health Policy, Public Health, Clinical Practice, and Research
New York Academy of Medicine

The New York Academy of Medicine is proud to announce the recipients of its prestigious annual awards for distinguished contributions by individuals in health policy, public health, clinical practice, biomedical research and an individual who has made significant contributions to the Academy.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 12:35 PM EDT
Major Obesity Scientific & Medical Conference in New Orleans, LA Oct. 31 – Nov. 4
Obesity Society

Get a glimpse into the future of obesity research and treatment when more than 1,000 research abstracts are presented on new and emerging obesity treatments, the science of weight loss, new prevention strategies, metabolic surgery, the genetics of obesity and public policy at the largest international conference on obesity. Thousands of leading researchers, policymakers and healthcare professionals will gather for the fourth annual ObesityWeek conference at the New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center in Louisiana from Oct. 31 – Nov. 4, 2016.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Personalized Nutrition Is Better Than a 'One Size Fits All' Approach in Improving Diets
Newcastle University

People receiving personalised nutrition advice develop healthier eating habits including consuming less red meat and reducing their salt intake, a study has found.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 11:00 AM EDT
Collaborations Pharma, Inc. And Rutgers Announce NIH Award to Develop Treatments for Tuberculosis
Rutgers University

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) recently awarded $149,388 to Collaborations Pharma, Inc. (CPI) to initiate a partnership with Rutgers aimed at developing a series of compounds for treating tuberculosis (TB).

11-Aug-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Flu Nasal Spray Provides Similar Protection Against Influenza as Flu Shot: Study
McMaster University

For the study, The research team conducted a three-year trial in a Hutterite colony, where people live communally and are relatively isolated from cities and towns, to determine whether vaccinating children and adolescents with the flu nasal spray provided better direct and community protection than the standard flu shot.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Medical Professionals Win Vasculitis Foundation Award for Early Diagnosis of Rare Disease
Vasculitis Foundation

The Vasculitis Foundation awarded three doctors the 2016 V-RED Award for making an early diagnosis of vasculitis, a rare autoimmune disease.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Figuring Out Fats in Zits
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

One of the many insults of adolescence is pimple-speckled skin. Sebum, an oily skin secretion, plays a major role in causing zits. But “the knowledge of what exactly in sebum is responsible for the occurrence of acne is rather limited,” says Emanuela Camera at the San Gallicano Dermatologic Institute in Italy.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Patient and Physician Groups Call on Medicare to Cover Virtual Colonoscopy
American College of Radiology (ACR)

Colorectal cancer patient advocacy groups, the American College of Radiology (ACR) and associated medical associations call on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to cover seniors for virtual colonoscopy (known as CT colonography).

Released: 15-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Biomarker Breakthrough Could Improve Parkinson’s Treatment
University of Florida

A new, non-invasive way to track the progression of Parkinson’s disease could help evaluate experimental treatments to slow or stop the disease’s progression.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Mosquito ID School
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

UF/IFAS is helping ID mosquitoes that can spread disease.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
A Short Heat-Treatment of Luggage May Reduce Spread of Bedbugs
University of California, Irvine

A University of California, Irvine entomologist has discovered that a brief blast of heat can kill bedbugs traveling on the outside of luggage, suggesting an additional way to use this nonchemical means of controlling the annoying insects.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Study Examines 'Weekend Effect' in Emergency Surgery Patients
Wiley

Research has pointed to a 'weekend effect' in which patients admitted to the hospital on Saturdays or Sundays are more likely to die than those admitted on week days. A new study has now assessed whether a weekend effect exists in a specified population: patients admitted for emergency general surgery.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
VNSNY CHOICE SelectHealth Rewards Mount Sinai Health System for Management of Patients with HIV
Mount Sinai Health System

Mount Sinai Health System receives $420k for reducing HIV viral loads for VNSNY’s CHOICE SelectHealth Plan members

Released: 15-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Jersey Shore University Medical Center is First Hospital in New Jersey to offer Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS)
Hackensack Meridian Health

Jersey Shore University Medical Center is the first hospital in New Jersey to offer deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) – a non-invasive treatment for depression that provides new hope for patients who have experienced side effects from medications or for whom medications have proven ineffective.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Coming to a Center Near You: GAP and EPAD to Revamp Alzheimer’s Trials
Alzforum

In the past year, the Global Alzheimer’s Platform and the European Prevention of Alzheimer’s Dementia have moved quickly, and jointly, to pave the way toward more, faster, cheaper trials. Will they be better, too?

9-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
New Study Explains Why MRSA ‘Superbug’ Kills Influenza Patients
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers have discovered that secondary infection with the Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacterium (or “superbug”) often kills influenza patients because the flu virus alters the antibacterial response of white blood cells, causing them to damage the patients’ lungs instead of destroying the bacterium. The study, which will be published online August 15 ahead of issue in The Journal of Experimental Medicine, suggests that inhibiting this response may help treat patients infected with both the flu virus and MRSA.

Released: 13-Aug-2016 2:05 AM EDT
Investigators Chart Microbial Ecology of Gingivitis, Periodontitis
American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

Gingivitis, a common and mild form of gum disease can progress to periodontitis, a more serious infection that damages the soft tissue of the gums and sometimes even destroys the bone supporting the teeth. An international team of researchers and clinicians has charted the microbial ecology of the mouth at all stages of this progression, in nearly 1,000 women in Malawi. This work is laying a foundation of knowledge that could lead to better oral health. The research is published August 12 in Applied and Environmental Microbiology, a journal of the American Society for Microbiology.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Participants Sought by University of Louisville for Research in E-Cigarette Flavors
University of Louisville

The latest effort in the University of Louisville's work to build a body of research in electronic cigarettes is a clinical trail examining flavors used in the devices.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 10:30 AM EDT
U.S. Ranks First in Health Care Spending, but Cancer Outcomes Do Not Reflect the Investment, Study Finds
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

As published in JNCCN, researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center found that, at the state level, wealth—not health expenditure—is a determinant for better outcomes in most cancers.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Awareness and Support for Rare Autoimmune Disease at Patient Conference in the Big Easy
Myositis Association

The Myositis Association (TMA) hosts its 2016 Annual Patient Conference September 1-4 at the Hilton New Orleans Riverside. The conference aims to raise awareness of myositis, a rare autoimmune disease of the muscles, to educate patients about how best to manage symptoms and to provide patients and caregivers with a supportive community.

5-Aug-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Intermediate HDL Cholesterol Levels May Be Best for Longevity
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• In a large study of male veterans, both low and high HDL cholesterol levels were associated with higher risks of dying compared with intermediate levels, forming a U-shaped curve. • The beneficial properties of HDL cholesterol were attenuated, but remained significant, in the presence of kidney disease.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Visitors Concerned About Zika but Still Plan to Travel to Florida, UF Study Shows
University of Florida

With more than 20 cases of non-travel related Zika reported in South Florida, tourists express more concern with travel to the state but still plan to come, a new study shows.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 12:45 PM EDT
Professor Receives Grant to Identify Genes That Keep HIV Latent
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso

One of the biggest challenges to discovering a cure for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is when the disease becomes dormant — hidden and inactive within the human body. Modern therapy can practically wipe out the virus, but stores of latent HIV soon become active and multiply all over again.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Risk of Fans Catching Dengue Fever During Olympics 'Very Low'
University of Strathclyde

The risk of sports fans catching dengue fever during the Rio Olympics is very low, according to a new study involving mathematicians at the University of Strathclyde.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Biodiversity Research Institute Announces Publication of New Scientific Paper on Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Global Mercury Treaty
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI), announces the publication of the scientific paper Evaluating the effectiveness of the Minamata Convention on Mercury: Principles and recommendations for next steps, published by the journal Science of the Total Environment (now available online).

Released: 11-Aug-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Health Behaviors and Management Critical for Spinal Cord Injury Patients
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

University of Michigan researcher is the co-editor of a two-part series of Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation focused on recent research studies about health behaviors and health management in individuals with spinal cord injury.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
UM-Madison Technology Enlisted in Battle Against Hepatitis B
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A method for "silencing" RNA that emerged from a University of Wisconsin-Madison spinoff company is in clinical trials in Europe, Asia and the United States against hepatitis B, an infection that can destroy the liver.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Recording Selfies While Brushing Teeth Can Improve Oral Health Care Skills
Case Western Reserve University

Recording smart phone video “selfies” of tooth-brushing can help people learn to improve their oral health care techniques, according to a new study.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Warmer Climate Could Lower Dengue Risk
Australian National University

Health researchers predict that the transmission of dengue could decrease in a future warmer climate, countering previous projections that climate change would cause the potentially lethal virus to spread more easily.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Breastfeeding Twice as Likely After Home Births Than Hospital Births
Trinity College Dublin

Dublin, Ireland, August 10th 2016: A new study by academics in Trinity College Dublin has found that there is a strong positive relationship between planned birth at home and breast feeding: breastfeeding was twice as likely after planned home births compared to hospital births. The research involved the largest population cohorts comprehensively examined to date for an association between breast feeding outcomes and place of birth in low risk pregnancies.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Loophole for Cancer Cells
Max Planck Society (Max-Planck-Gesellschaft)

Many cancers only become a mortal danger if they form metastases elsewhere in the body. Such secondary tumours are formed when individual cells break away from the main tumour and travel through the bloodstream to distant areas of the body. To do so, they have to pass through the walls of small blood vessels. Scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research in Bad Nauheim and Goethe University Frankfurt have now shown that tumour cells kill specific cells in the vascular wall. This enables them to leave the vessels and establish metastases, a process facilitated by a molecule called DR6.

8-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Tighter Air Pollution Standards May Save Thousands of Lives, Greatly Improve Public Health
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Aug. 10, 2016─Reducing outdoor concentrations of two air pollutants, ozone (O3) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5), to levels below those set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency would likely save thousands of lives each year, result in far fewer serious illnesses and dramatically reduce missed days of school and work, according to a new analysis conducted by the American Thoracic Society and the Marron Institute of Urban Management at New York University.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 2:05 AM EDT
Heredity Explains African-American Paradox, University of North Texas Researcher Says
University of North Texas

Research from a University of North Texas historian supports the idea that the nation and region of origin of your ancestors contributes to your risk of developing, or not developing, a growing list of medical conditions.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 AM EDT
Obesity on the Rise in Adults with a History of Cancer
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

A study at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health showed that obesity was more prevalent in patients with a history of cancer than in the general population, and survivors of colorectal and breast cancers were particularly affected. The study is among the first to compare rates of obesity among U.S. cancer survivors and adults without a history of cancer. Findings are published online in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

Released: 9-Aug-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Avoiding Sprains and Strains: Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon Offers Tips on Preventing School Sports Injuries
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Back to school means back to sports – and the risk of injury that comes with them. “Being aware of the injury potential of your sport and proactively seeking ways to prevent such injuries is critical,” says Dr. Jennifer Beck, a pediatric sports medicine physician at UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica.



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