Feature Channels: Stem Cells

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Released: 1-Mar-2023 6:25 PM EST
Researchers uncover how gene that increases risk of genetic heart disease works, paving way for new treatments
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Researchers have discovered how a gene that increases the risk of developing genetic heart disease functions, paving the way for new treatments.

Newswise:Video Embedded real-ai-will-need-biology-computers-powered-by-human-brain-cells
VIDEO
Released: 1-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EST
Real AI will need biology: Computers powered by human brain cells
Cortical Labs

The time has come to create a new kind of computer, say researchers from John Hopkins University together with Dr Brett Kagan, chief scientist at Cortical Labs in Melbourne, who recently led development of the DishBrain project, in which human cells in a petri dish learnt to play Pong.

Released: 28-Feb-2023 12:45 PM EST
Clinical trial for patients with swallowing difficulties after cancer treatment
UC Davis Health (Defunct)

UC Davis Health researchers have begun a new stem cell clinical trial to treat patients with swallowing problems. The study takes stem cells and injects them into the patient’s tongue.

Newswise: UC San Diego's Astrobiotechnology Hub to Drive Drug Discovery in Space
Released: 28-Feb-2023 11:45 AM EST
UC San Diego's Astrobiotechnology Hub to Drive Drug Discovery in Space
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego’s new Astrobiotechnology Hub brings together leaders in academia, biotechnology and aerospace industries under a united mission to advance stem cell science and commercialization in space.

   
Released: 26-Feb-2023 12:00 PM EST
Mesenchymal stem cells in ischemic tissue regeneration
World Journal of Stem Cells

Diseases caused by ischemia are one of the leading causes of death in the world. Current therapies for treating acute myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and critical limb ischemia do not complete recovery. Regenerative therapies opens new

Newswise: Healing the brain: Hydrogels enable neuronal tissue growth
Released: 24-Feb-2023 11:45 AM EST
Healing the brain: Hydrogels enable neuronal tissue growth
Hokkaido University

Synthetic hydrogels were shown to provide an effective scaffold for neuronal tissue growth in areas of brain damage, providing a possible approach for brain tissue reconstruction.

23-Feb-2023 3:40 PM EST
Head injuries could be a risk factor for developing brain cancer
University College London

Researchers from the UCL Cancer Institute have provided important molecular understanding of how injury may contribute to the development of a relatively rare but often aggressive form of brain tumour called a glioma.

Released: 23-Feb-2023 2:20 PM EST
Thrive Bioscience Debuts New Cell Imaging Capabilities That Advance Laboratory Automation
Thrive Bioscience, Inc.

Thrive Bioscience Inc., an innovative provider of automated live cell imaging instruments and software, debuts a new integrated suite of unique and exciting capabilities that significantly advance the field of live cell imaging.

   
Newswise: Susceptibility to Pathogenic T Cells in Chronic Lung Disease May Have Genetic Basis
Released: 23-Feb-2023 12:00 PM EST
Susceptibility to Pathogenic T Cells in Chronic Lung Disease May Have Genetic Basis
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

UC San Francisco researchers have uncovered a surprising role for fibroblasts in the lungs in activating T cell inflammation that drives lung destruction in COPD exacerbation triggered by viral infection. They also identified a T cell subset that can be targeted to treat COPD exacerbations.

Released: 21-Feb-2023 2:05 PM EST
A New Catalyst For Recycling Plastic, New Antioxidants Found In Meat, And Other Chemical Research News
Newswise

Below are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Chemistry news channel on Newswise.

Newswise: First Stem Cells From a Bat Species Known to Harbor SARS-CoV-2 Could Shed Light on Virus Survival and Molecular Adaptability
14-Feb-2023 11:00 AM EST
First Stem Cells From a Bat Species Known to Harbor SARS-CoV-2 Could Shed Light on Virus Survival and Molecular Adaptability
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have generated the first induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from bats, gaining valuable insights into the close relationship between bats and viruses.

Newswise: Small Molecule Drug Reverses ADAR1-induced Cancer Stem Cell Cloning Capacity
Released: 16-Feb-2023 12:35 PM EST
Small Molecule Drug Reverses ADAR1-induced Cancer Stem Cell Cloning Capacity
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers report that a late-stage, pre-clinical small molecule inhibitor reverses malignant hyper-editing by a protein that promotes silencing of the immune response, metastasis and therapeutic resistance in 20 different cancer types.

Released: 14-Feb-2023 7:00 AM EST
MD Anderson and KKR-backed Replay form new product company Syena to pioneer first-in-class TCR NK cell therapy
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

MD Anderson and Replay announced the launch of Syena, a new oncology-focused product company pioneering T cell receptor (TCR) natural killer (NK) cell therapies.

Newswise:Video Embedded computer-model-ids-roles-of-individual-genes-in-early-embryonic-development
VIDEO
Released: 10-Feb-2023 4:35 PM EST
Computer model IDs roles of individual genes in early embryonic development
Washington University in St. Louis

Computer software developed at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis can predict what happens to complex gene networks when individual genes are missing or dialed up more than usual. Mapping the roles of single genes in these networks is key to understanding healthy development and finding ways to regrow damaged cells and tissues. Likewise, understanding genetic errors could provide insight into birth defects, miscarriage or even cancer.

Newswise: 10th Annual Regenerative Medicine Essentials Course and World Stem Cell Summit Return to Live with Virtual Option in 2023
Released: 9-Feb-2023 4:10 PM EST
10th Annual Regenerative Medicine Essentials Course and World Stem Cell Summit Return to Live with Virtual Option in 2023
Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine

The Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine (WFIRM) and the Regenerative Medicine Foundation (RMF) have announced the 20th edition of World Stem Cell Summit will be held in conjunction with the 10th annual Regenerative Medicine Essentials Course, uniquely formatted this year for both in person and virtual attendance from June 5-9, 2023.

Newswise: Large-Scale Generation of Muscle-Controlling Nerve Cells From ALS Patients
Released: 9-Feb-2023 3:05 PM EST
Large-Scale Generation of Muscle-Controlling Nerve Cells From ALS Patients
Cedars-Sinai

A new Cedars-Sinai study in collaboration with the University of California, Irvine (UCI) and the Answer ALS consortium has examined the expression of thousands of genes in stem cell generated motor neurons that are known to die in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a fatal neurological disorder known as ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease.

Released: 6-Feb-2023 7:05 PM EST
New immunotherapy holds promise for ovarian cancer
Karolinska Institute

CAR T-cell therapy, a certain kind of cancer treatment in which the immune system’s T cells are programmed to attack tumour cells, is effective in mice with ovarian cancer, according to a study published in The Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer.

Released: 3-Feb-2023 4:00 AM EST
SYF2 suppression mitigates neurodegeneration in models of diverse forms of ALS
Cell Stem Cell

Reducing levels of a spliceosome-associated factor, SYF2, attenuates TDP-43 pathology in models of diverse forms of ALS. Therefore, these findings by Linares et al. indicate that SYF2 suppression may function as a broadly acting therapeutic strategy

Released: 2-Feb-2023 11:00 AM EST
SYF2 suppression mitigates neurodegeneration in models of diverse forms of ALS
Cell Stem Cell

Reducing levels of a spliceosome-associated factor, SYF2, attenuates TDP-43 pathology in models of diverse forms of ALS. Therefore, these findings by Linares et al. indicate that SYF2 suppression may function as a broadly acting therapeutic strategy

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
Structural and functional integration of human forebrain organoids with the injured adult rat visual system
Cell Stem Cell

Chen and colleagues demonstrate that human brain organoids can integrate structurally and functionally with the injured adult mammalian brain. Organoid grafts connect synaptically with the rat brain and adopt the function of the visual cortex. These

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
A DLG1-ARHGAP31-CDC42 axis is essential for the intestinal stem cell response to fluctuating niche Wnt signaling
Cell Stem Cell

Throughout an organism’s life, the activity of niche signals fluctuates due to injury, and stem cells need to respond accordingly. Klein and colleagues found that during high Wnt activity observed in intestinal regeneration, niche canonical WNT lig

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
Clonal hematopoiesis driven by chromosome 1q/MDM4 trisomy defines a canonical route toward leukemia in Fanconi anemia
Cell Stem Cell

Sebert, Gachet et al. analyzed longitudinal data from patients with Fanconi anemia, a rare inherited DNA-repair disease. They provided genomic and functional insights into MDM4-driven p53 response modulation yielding clonal hematopoiesis and precedi

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
Artificial extracellular matrix scaffolds of mobile molecules enhance maturation of human stem cell-derived neurons
Cell Stem Cell

The utilization of iPSC technologies to model neurological diseases in vitro is challenging due to the inherent tendency of neurons to aggregate and their immature profile. Kiskinis and colleagues developed artificial extracellular matrix biomimetic

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
SYF2 suppression mitigates neurodegeneration in models of diverse forms of ALS
Cell Stem Cell

Reducing levels of a spliceosome-associated factor, SYF2, attenuates TDP-43 pathology in models of diverse forms of ALS. Therefore, these findings by Linares et al. indicate that SYF2 suppression may function as a broadly acting therapeutic strategy

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
Mobility mediates maturation: Synthetic substrates to enhance neural differentiation
Cell Stem Cell

The maturation of human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived neurons in 2D is dependent upon cell attachment, spreading, and pathfinding across a biomaterial substrate. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Álvarez et al.1 demonstrate that high

Released: 2-Feb-2023 6:00 AM EST
An HLA-homozygous haplobank resource to promote safer cell therapies
Cell Stem Cell

The generation of donor-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) for allogeneic transplantation is a major challenge in regenerative medicine. Yoshida et al. now report on the establishment of an HLA-homozygous haplobank of iPSCs that covers a

Newswise: January Research Highlights
Released: 31-Jan-2023 12:00 PM EST
January Research Highlights
Cedars-Sinai

A roundup of the latest medical discoveries and faculty news at Cedars-Sinai.

Released: 30-Jan-2023 12:45 PM EST
Study finds how our brains turn into smarter disease fighters
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Jan. 30, 2023 — Combating Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative diseases by inserting healthy new immune cells into the brain has taken a leap toward reality. Neuroscientists at the University of California, Irvine and the University of Pennsylvania have found a way to safely thwart the brain’s resistance to them, vaulting a key hurdle in the quest.

Released: 26-Jan-2023 12:00 PM EST
Acute liver failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of optimal type of stem cells in animal models
World Journal of Stem Cells

BACKGROUNDThe therapeutic effects of various stem cells in acute liver failure (ALF) have been demonstrated in preclinical studies. However, the specific type of stem cells with the highest therapeutic potential has not been determined. AIMTo

Newswise: Myeloma Research Institute Sheds New Light on Therapy-Related Myeloid Cancers
Released: 25-Jan-2023 2:05 PM EST
Myeloma Research Institute Sheds New Light on Therapy-Related Myeloid Cancers
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Scientists at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine have illuminated how treatments for multiple myeloma and other aggressive blood cancers can lead to future malignancies, called therapy-related myeloid neoplasms (tMNs).

Newswise: Nanofiber-Hydrogel Loaded with Stem Cells Shows Success Treating Severe Complication of Crohn’s Disease
Released: 25-Jan-2023 10:00 AM EST
Nanofiber-Hydrogel Loaded with Stem Cells Shows Success Treating Severe Complication of Crohn’s Disease
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a new study using a rat model of Crohn’s disease, a biodegradable hydrogel composite loaded with stem cells, developed by Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers, in a collaborative effort with the Whiting School of Engineering, has shown significant success in treating perianal fistulas (PAF) — one of the many complications of Crohn’s disease.

Released: 24-Jan-2023 11:05 AM EST
再生医学和肩关节手术的真实世界证据研究
Mayo Clinic

根据一项妙佑医疗国际(Mayo Clinic)的真实世界证据研究,将再生医学应用于常见的肩关节手术可能会对部分患者的后续修复手术需求产生影响。

Released: 24-Jan-2023 11:05 AM EST
دراسة بأدلة واقعية على الطب التجديدي وجراحة الكتف
Mayo Clinic

إن تطبيق الطب التجديدي على إحدى جراحات الكتف الشائعة قد يكون له تأثيرٌ على الحاجة إلى جراحة مراجعة للمتابعة بالنسبة لبعض المرضى، وفقًا لدراسة مايو كلينك ذات الأدلة الواقعية. حيث حلل باحثو

Released: 23-Jan-2023 2:05 PM EST
CHOP Researchers Develop Tool that Reduces Errors in Stem Cell Transplant Reporting
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Researchers at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) have developed a custom-built application to automate determination of engraftment, a key outcome after hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). The application supersedes a tedious manual process and at the same time substantially improves accuracy of reported hematopoietic cell transplant engraftments.

Released: 19-Jan-2023 2:15 PM EST
ARVO Foundation Announces 2023 Bert M. Glaser, MD Award for Innovative Retina Research Recipient
Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)

Rockville, Md.—The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Foundation congratulates Miguel Flores-Bellver, PhD, recipient of the 2023 Bert M. Glaser, MD Award for Innovative Research in Retina. The award recognizes an early-career investigator who has made a novel discovery that impacted the understanding and/or treatment of a retinal disease or condition.

Newswise: How Pancreatic Cancer Defies Treatment
Released: 19-Jan-2023 12:10 PM EST
How Pancreatic Cancer Defies Treatment
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers describe how pancreatic cancer stem cells leverage a protein in a family of proteins that normally suppress tumors to instead do the opposite, boosting their resistance to conventional treatments and spurring growth.

Newswise:Video Embedded study-identifies-cause-for-excessive-folding-of-gyri-in-human-cerebral-cortex
VIDEO
Released: 18-Jan-2023 12:30 PM EST
Study Identifies Cause for Excessive Folding of Gyri in Human Cerebral Cortex
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers identify mutation that causes excessive folding in human brain’s wrinkly cerebral cortex, resulting in diminished cognitive function.

Newswise: Hitting Stem Cell and CAR T Targets
Released: 17-Jan-2023 12:00 PM EST
Hitting Stem Cell and CAR T Targets
Cedars-Sinai

The Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplant Program at Cedars-Sinai Cancer was recently recognized with two important hallmarks of quality: official accreditation for CAR T-cell therapy, and a third year in a row ranking among the top adult bone marrow transplant programs in the U.S.

Newswise: Scientists Identify How a Biological Pathway Leads Stem Cells to Die or Regenerate
Released: 13-Jan-2023 12:55 PM EST
Scientists Identify How a Biological Pathway Leads Stem Cells to Die or Regenerate
Cedars-Sinai

A new study led by Cedars-Sinai and the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), has determined that altering a cellular process can lead stem cells—cells from which other cells in the body develop—to die or regenerate.

Released: 10-Jan-2023 1:30 PM EST
Ceramides accumulate in the aged muscle – Researchers identify a new hallmark of ageing
University of Helsinki

Researchers have uncovered sphingolipid accumulation as a new mechanism that affects ageing. Ceramides, the best-known class of sphingolipids, accumulate in aged muscle, impairing its function while also affecting functional capacity in older adults.

Newswise: Novel T cell receptor therapy shows early anti-tumor activity
6-Jan-2023 2:35 PM EST
Novel T cell receptor therapy shows early anti-tumor activity
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Afamitresgene autoleucel (afami-cel; formerly ADP-A2M4), an adoptive T cell receptor (TCR) therapy targeting the MAGE-A4 cancer antigen, achieved clinically significant results for patients with multiple solid tumor types in a Phase I clinical trial led by researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Newswise: From grave to cradle: Collagen-induced gut cell reprogramming
Released: 6-Jan-2023 5:05 PM EST
From grave to cradle: Collagen-induced gut cell reprogramming
Tokyo Medical and Dental University

Most cells have a pretty normal life: they’re born, they grow, they get old, and they die. But the Benjamin Buttons of the cellular world can go from old to young again in the right context.

   
Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
New readers and writers of RNA modifications unique to leukemia stem cells
Cell Stem Cell

Chemical modifications of RNA are regulated by a series of readers, writers, and erasers that dictate gene expression. Two new studies in Cell Stem Cell1,2 identify roles for the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methyltransferase METTL16 and the m6A reader I

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
Decoding m6A RNA methylome identifies PRMT6-regulated lipid transport promoting AML stem cell maintenance
Cell Stem Cell

Cheng et al. delineate a comprehensive m6A landscape during acute myeloid leukemia (AML) development and identify PRMT6, regulated by IGF2BP2, acting as a key for leukemia stem cell maintenance by restraining MFSD2A expression and docosahexaenoic ac

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
Empowering human lung development
Cell Stem Cell

By generating a multiomic cell atlas of embryonic human lungs and establishing a human tip progenitor cell organoid culture system, two recent studies demonstrated the exciting research advances in human lung development.

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
A deep learning platform to assess drug proarrhythmia risk
Cell Stem Cell

Serrano et al. used human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and deep learning data analysis to establish an in vitro safety margin that predicts clinical proarrhythmic effects of drugs. Their platform shows high accuracy in identifying risky drugs as wel

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
Harnessing synthetic biology to engineer organoids and tissues
Cell Stem Cell

Organoids provide a platform for recapitulating and exploring development, and synthetic biology offers a toolbox to genetically manipulate cell communication, adhesion, and even cell fate. Using modular synthetic biology tools in organoids will impr

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
Rewinding cells to reverse disease
Cell Stem Cell

Editors’ note: The Ogawa-Yamanaka Stem Cell Prize recognizes groundbreaking work in translational regenerative medicine using reprogrammed cells. The prize is supported by Gladstone Institutes, in partnership with Cell Press. This article features

Released: 5-Jan-2023 6:00 AM EST
Regrowing the heart, one TREE at a time
Cell Stem Cell

While many animals can completely repair injured tissues, the mammalian heart possesses limited regenerative capabilities. Yan and Cigliola et al. show that AAV-mediated, zebrafish-derived tissue regeneration enhancer elements (TREEs) can direct pro



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