Filters close
30-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Television Violence Can Impair Memory
American Psychological Association (APA)

Violent television programming impedes the viewer's memory of the commercial messages run during the program, according to new research in the December issue of the Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 25-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Personal Trauma May Alter Relationships
University of Arizona

A major illness or disability often not only changes everything for an individual who has gone through such and event. It also can likely disrupt that person's relationships, according to research at the University of Arizona in Tucson.

Released: 25-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Copycat Crimes Often Committed by Alienated Individuals
Ball State University

Copycat offenders rarely have a political message when they commit an act such as the recent anthrax letter scares, according to a Ball State University professor.

Released: 25-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Don't Make Pets a Christmas Morning Surprise
Ball State University

Giving a puppy or kitten to a child as a Christmas present is not in the best interest of the youngster or the animal, says a Ball State University psychologist.

Released: 25-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
20th Century; One of Worst Documented in History
University at Buffalo

An archivist at the University at Buffalo, speaks for an international network of archivists when he says that because of the explosion in information technologies, the late 20th century will be one of the worst-documented periods in history.

Released: 24-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
In Shirts, As Well As Skin, Color Matters
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Prejudice strikes most people as a learned behavior, but a study of grade school kids exposes prejudice as a much cagier beast, waiting to rear its head at the slightest provocation, according to a UW-Madison psychology professor.

23-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Meaning in Life May Lengthen Lives for HIV+ Gay Men
American Psychological Association (APA)

New research finds that HIV-positive gay men who find meaning from the death of a partner or close friend to AIDS may have improved immune functioning and live longer than HIV-positive gay men who are less successful in coping with this type of loss, according to UCLA researchers.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Death's Central Role in Movies
Emory University

Walt Disney's early films, among the most popular in moviemaking history, are every bit as obsessed with death as any 1990s blockbuster, according to a Emory University professor.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Gift for Human Potential Center
University of Chicago

The University of Chicago has received a $5 million endowment gift from Irving B. Harris to establish the Center for Human Potential and Public Policy.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Higher Education Research Institute Created
Cornell University

Cornell Higher Education Research Institute recently received a Mellon Foundation grant of $375,000 and matching funds of $300,000 from an anonymous donor.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
High School Students Discover Distant Asteroid
National Science Foundation (NSF)

High school students have discovered a previously unidentified celestial object in the Kuiper Belt using images from the National Science Foundation's 4-meter Blanco Telescope in Chile.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Teens' Actions Closely Tied to Parental Feelings
University of Virginia

In contrast to research saying that parents are not important in determining teens' behavior,a new study shows a strong connection between teens' relationship with their parents and how they interact with peers. Teens who do not feel close to their parents do not respond to firm discipline, the study also shows.

Released: 21-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Emerging Technologies Alter How Artists Create
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

If Andy Warhol were alive, chances are he'd be on the art world's bleeding edge, dipping into a high-tech, electronic palette to create art that can be seen -- and maybe even heard -- but can't be purchased in any gallery.

Released: 20-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Attitude Change Will Cure Communication Anxiety
Purdue University

A little change in attitude can calm the butterflies in your stomach before a job interview or business presentation, says a Purdue communications professor.

Released: 19-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
First Impressions Are Often Accurate
University of Connecticut

A series of experiments that a professor of psychology at the University of Connecticut, has conducted suggest that very often first impressions have a surprising degree of validity.

Released: 19-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Conference Focuses Improving Science Education
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The American Association for Higher Education will host a conference supported by the National Science Foundation on reform efforts in science, mathematics, engineering and technology education in colleges and universities.

Released: 18-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Old Maps Help Teachers Tell World History
University of Illinois Chicago

Satellite images, 18th century maps and a city plan over 8,000 years old form part of a collection of rare and unusual maps that a professor of history at UIC, has chosen to help high school teachers "tell the story of world history."

Released: 18-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Title 1: Is it working?
 Johns Hopkins University

Title 1, a federal education program for disadvantaged students, is up for renewal next year. The new issue of the "Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk" examines the latest research on Title 1, including studies demonstrating when the program is effective and when it is not.

Released: 17-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Gulf Experts Available
Temple University

Temple University has a number of faculty experts who are available to comment on the developing crisis in the Middle East.

16-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Hopkins to increase grants, cut debt for incoming students
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins University will use the largest part of a recent $45 million gift to increase scholarships for next year's freshmen 25 percent and cut their debt at graduation by more than a third.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Virtual Campus Visits Make Real Life Easier
Purdue University

A technical graphics professor in the School of Technology at Purdue University has found a way to take some of the trepidation out of navigating the school's West Lafayette campus. Using a software program that until recently has been applied almost exclusively to creating animated computer games, James Mohler has designed a two-dimensional, interactive map that allows a "virtual visit" by way of the World Wide Web.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Good News DreamWorks! Moses & the Exodus Were Real
Wheaton College (IL)

DreamWorks will bring Moses, the Hebrew leader who led Israel out of captivity, to life in its new film, The Prince of Egypt, to be released nationwide December 18. Moses made waves long before he became an animated hero. In his new book, Israel in Egypt, Professor James Hoffmeier gives compelling evidence that the biblical record of Moses and the Exodus is true.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Cornell institute to aid community colleges
Cornell University

A new resource for community colleges was announced Nov. 11, 1998 at Cornell. The Institute for Community College Development is based at Cornell. Created through collaborative efforts by the State University of New York (SUNY), Cornell and community college presidents, the institute will study educational, social and financial issues of importance to community colleges.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Nutritionist wants to curb infant formula
Cornell University

The aggressive marketing and promotion of infant formula in this country and worldwide violate a basic human right of mothers and babies to give and receive breastmilk, and endangers health of infants worldwide, says Michael Latham, M.D., MPH, professor of nutritional sciences at Cornell University. He called for legislation to curb industry marketing practices to promote formula and to institute warning labels outlining the major hazards related to not breastfeeding.

Released: 12-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Squirrel-Squelchers for Bird Feeders
Cornell University

From the 13,000 volunteers who count birds for science in the continentwide Project FeederWatch, Cornell University ornithologists have collected solutions for birders who prefer not to count squirrels.

Released: 12-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Novel Gift Will Provide New Residence Hall
University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)

More students will be able to live on the University of Maryland, Baltimore County campus within two years thanks to the generosity of the Baltimore-based Erickson Foundation, and the gift could change how charitable foundations operate.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Californians Most Likely to Attend Arts Activities
University of San Francisco

Californians are more likely to attend arts events and activities compared to other Americans, according to a just released survey conducted by the University of San Francisco and the National Endowment for the Arts.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Recent Hate Crimes Resulting in New Laws
Ball State University

The brutal murders of a gay man in Wyoming and an African-American man in Texas earlier this year are forcing many states to expand or add anti-hate crimes laws, says a Ball State University educator.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Thanksgiving traditions Important and Tasty
DePauw University

Most people think that Americans have celebrated Thanksgiving ever since that first harvest feast where pilgrims and Indians dined together in a symbolic gesture of sharing and ethnic harmony. It's a wonderful story, but, unfortunately, it's just a story.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Heroic Effort to Save Hitler's Victims, New Book
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

The woman who arranged Oscar Schindler's emigration to Argentina and who herself was intimately involved in some of the earliest efforts to aid victims of the Nazis has written a history of what she considers to be the greatest communal humanitarian effort in the history of Anglo-Jewry. Marked by heroism, generosity and grinding hard work, the effort "resulted in the saving of thousands of lives," writes Amy Zahl Gottlieb.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Online Methods Turn Workshop Teachers into Workplace Coaches
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Some 30 students from five continents are headed to Bangkok in December, six months after attending a three-week workshop there. In a sense, however, they never left; their training has continued, and their classmates and instructors have been with them since June.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Traditional Instruction Loses too many Kids
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

How many dreams have been dashed by the frustration of learning math? How many kids have been made to feel dumb because math, at some point, just stopped making sense?

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Best Candidates for Sex Crime Treatment
University of Utah

Convited sexual offenders who are in their 40s, married and who earn at least $11 per hour are most likely to make it through half-way house treatment programs.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
History Profs Unsatisfied with Technology Use in Teaching
DePauw University

Nearly three-fourths of history professors are not satisfied with their current level of using technology in their teaching, according to a survey conducted by a DePauw University history prof and executive director of the American Association for History and Computing.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Bad Dad Image Disputed in New Book.
Arizona State University College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

A recent study of 400 divorcing couples contains a number of surprising findings about divorce, among them the conclusion that there is little difference in how fathers and mothers fare economically after divorce, contradicting earlier studies. A new book, Divorced Dads: Shattering the Myths claims to correct past data errors.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Threat of Lawsuits Has Chilling Effect on TV News
University of Miami

A majority of the nation's television news directors say the threat of being sued is producing a major chilling effect on daily news coverage, according to a national survey conducted by the University of Miami.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Sports Have Positive Effect on Students
University of Miami

Middle and high school students who participate in sports express less hostility toward their classmates and are more likely to graduate from high school and go on to college, according to the preliminary results of an ongoing national study.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
How American Children Spend Their Time Changes
University of Michigan

American children spend 1.3 hours a week reading, 1.7 hours studying, and 12 hours a week---one- quarter of their free time---watching television, according to a University of Michigan study that provides the first look since 1981 at how U.S. children spend their time.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
University of Iowa

People who feel as if their hearts are beating louder than thunder with every severe storm watch and warning may have help in dealing with their fear of severe weather, thanks to a unique project that teams a University of Iowa professor and a noted Iowa meteorologist.

Released: 10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
University of Iowa

A University of Iowa law professor who filed a friends of the court brief supporting a Monroe, Iowa, man's claim that he was unreasonably searched by a Newton police officer in 1996, says the U.S. Supreme Court justices will likely rule in the man's favor.

10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Aging May Heighten a Person's Well-Being
American Psychological Association (APA)

In a recent study appearing in the American Psychological Association's November issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology that as people get older, they become happier not sadder, psychologists from Fordham University and the University of Warsaw (Poland) report.

10-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Friendly Faces May Lead to Failure
American Psychological Association (APA)

Researchers at Wittenberg University and Case Western Reserve University reported in the November issue of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, on three studies to determine the effect of supportive audiences on skilled performance.

Released: 7-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Teen workplaces need 'seals of approval'
Cornell University

We should be as concerned about where our teenagers work as we are about their schools because youth employment can have either profoundly positive or disastrous effects on the nation's teen work force. Potential youth workplaces should obtain "seals of approval" before adolescents ever work in them, says Stephen Hamilton of Cornell University, who worked on the National Research Council Institute of Medicine report, "Protecting Youth at Work."

Released: 7-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Why Some People Don't Help In Emergencies
Colgate University

If you're in an emergency situation, the chances of you receiving help from witnesses may depend on your skin color and the number of bystanders. So says John Dovidio, professor of psychology at Colgate University in Hamilton, NY.

Released: 7-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
At Hamilton College, Swing is the Thing
Hamilton College

Today's Hamilton College students are taking to swing dancing with the same enthusiasm their great-grandparents exhibited in the 1920s and 30s.

Released: 6-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Book on Race Relations Discusses Middle-Ground Approach
Purdue University

In his recently released book, "Diversity and Unity," Martin Patchen, professor of sociology, takes a look at different approaches to handling racial and ethnic diversity. While not advocating any one approach, Patchen does point out a middle ground.

Released: 6-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Cyberspace A Real Place? Texas A&M Prof Says So
Texas A&M University

Non-computer buffs may think of the Internet as a whole other world. According to a Texas A&M University professor, they're right. Its a real world where where everyone is part of a community so real it can even be mapped.

Released: 6-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Three-way races un-democratic, mathematician says
Northwestern University

As Minnesota prepares for a pro wrestler governor, a Northwestern University mathematician says voting system is un-democratic in a three-way race.

Released: 5-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Rural Life Center seeks to preserve America's heartland
Kenyon College

Making sense of rural America's future, as well as its past and present, is the mission of Kenyon College's new Rural Life Center (RLC), which has established itself at Kenyon College to promote education, scholarship, and public projects about rural life. The center debuts at a critical time for Ohio's Knox County, which faces development pressures from metropolitan areas.

Released: 4-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Memory for Nonevents--the Persistence of (False) Memory
University of Arizona

Two University of Arizona psychologists have experimental data to show that things that were never experienced are easier to "remember" than things that were.



close
8.43275