Life News (Law and Public Policy)

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29-Nov-2007 11:40 AM EST
Clearer Antibullying Laws Needed to Address Children’s Health
Health Behavior News Service

School is supposed to be a safe haven for students, but 30 percent of U.S. adolescents in grades six through 10 are involved in bullying "” as instigators or victims. A new study looks at this public health problem and laws aimed at protecting children.

   
Released: 18-Dec-2007 4:05 PM EST
Law School Clinic Asks U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Major Juvenile Justice Case
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

The University of Texas School of Law filed Monday (Dec. 17) a certiorari petition with the U.S. Supreme Court asking it to review the sentence of a South Carolina prisoner, Chris Pittman, who is serving a 30-year term without parole for an offense he committed when he was 12 years old.

Released: 18-Dec-2007 3:40 PM EST
N.H. Demographics Report: More Families, New Voters
University of New Hampshire

When New Hampshire voters cast their first-in-the-nation primary votes January 8, many of them will be doing so for the first time ever. A new analysis of the state's demographic trends finds that New Hampshire, with a total population of 1.3 million, gained 79,000 residents between 2000 and 2006, and that most of this growth came from net migration.

Released: 17-Dec-2007 12:15 PM EST
Experts Discuss Quest for the White House: Round Two
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)

Experts from Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) discuss the 2008 presidential campaign. Topics include Mitt Romney's remarks about his religious beliefs; campaign financing; religion and politics; political polling, and African American voters.

Released: 17-Dec-2007 9:00 AM EST
NAELA Urges Passage of Elder Justice Act to Address Elder Abuse
National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys

Members of the National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys (NAELA) and the Elder Justice Coalition in the fight against elder abuse are calling on lawmakers to approve The Elder Justice Act, a bipartisan bill. With America's 75 million Baby Boomers approaching retirement age, such steps are needed to protect a growing elder population from harm.

Released: 17-Dec-2007 12:00 AM EST
Election Experts Available
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas researchers available to comment on the pre-primary period, funds and fundraising, the use of Web sites and blogs, negative campaigning and the impact of debates -- as well as on candidate Mike Huckabee.

Released: 14-Dec-2007 3:40 PM EST
Maryland - Going for the Green
University of Maryland, College Park

The University of Maryland is working to become one of the nation's most environmentally friendly campuses.

Released: 13-Dec-2007 5:00 PM EST
Law Faculty to Train Afghan Prosecutors
University of Utah

About 20 faculty members from the University of Utah's S.J. Quinney College of Law will participate in a program to train Afghan prosecutors, helping the Afghan people develop fair, equitable and effective legal institutions and processes.

Released: 13-Dec-2007 10:15 AM EST
Online Marketing, Media Expert Identifies 5 Issues Central to Future of Youth Digital Democracy
American University

Anyone familiar with MySpace, Facebook and YouTube knows that the Internet has literally plugged young people into and connected them with the world around them. What many people may not realize, says Kathryn C. Montgomery, a professor at American University, is that the five policy issues central to the future of the Internet as a digitally democratic environment also stand to significantly change "“ for better or worse "“ this renewed youth engagement.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 2:00 PM EST
Torture Used in 98% of Nations With Any Political Violence: Study
University of Maryland, College Park

Torture has been practiced in recent decades by more than 98 percent of nations that experience any political violence, including Western democracies, according to a study by a University of Maryland researcher and colleagues. A second Maryland researcher finds that torture is rarely isolated and ends up being used broadly and institutionalized.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
New Book Explores How Financial Institutions Can Spread Democracy
Binghamton University, State University of New York

The widely criticized structural adjustment policies of international financial institutions can help spread democracy around the world, according to a new book co-authored by a researcher at the Binghamton University, State University of New York.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Professor Calls Gender Violence Terrorism
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB political scientist says gender violence should be relabeled as terrorism.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Web-based Dataset Explores Government Respect for Human Rights
Binghamton University, State University of New York

As one of the largest human rights datasets in the world, the Cingranelli and Richards (CIRI) Human Rights Project shines a global spotlight on government respect for a wide range of human rights. Headed up by David Cingranelli, professor of political science at Binghamton University, and David Richards, assistant professor of political science at the University of Memphis, CIRI tracks data from 195 countries over a 26-year period.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Shield Laws Crucial to Free, Effective Press, Says Media Scholar
Middle Tennessee State University

Members of the House of Representatives recently passed legislation giving reporters the right to protect confidential sources in most federal cases, but the shield-law legislation's future is unsure and President Bush says he'll veto it. One First Amendment scholar says the legislation is more about the public's right to know than the reporter's right to protection.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Tulane University Civil Liberties & Social Justice Sources
Tulane University

Looking for an expert on civil liberties and social justice issues? Tulane University faculty are available to comment.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Civil Liberties Question Still Surround Death Penalty in U.S.
Dick Jones Communications

Allan D. Sobel, director of the Arlin M. Adams Center for Law and Society at Susquehanna University in Selinsgrove, Pa., argues that inmate executions in the U.S. should be stopped while institutional problems with the justice system are addressed.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Citizen Lab Develops New Guide to Bypass Internet Censorship
University of Toronto

University of Toronto has created a new guide to by-pass internet censorship called "Everyone's guide to by-passing Internet censorship for citizens worldwide."

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Open Government Requires Participation, Says First Amendment Scholar
Middle Tennessee State University

Although U.S. citizens can't vote on each individual issue or dilemma facing this nation, that's no excuse for Americans to refrain from participating in their own governance, declares Dr. Larry Burris, a First Amendment scholar and journalism professor, who adds that "the public's business should be conducted in public; not in smoke-filled rooms, restaurants or sports facilities."

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Experts on Race Relations, Gender Issues, and Martin Luther King Jr.
Spelman College

The Spelman College administration and faculty consists of some of the country's most well-versed experts in the areas of race relations, gender issues, and insight on the late Martin Luther King Jr.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Social Justice, Civil Liberties Experts Available
Central Michigan University

Issues related to social justice and civil liberties are at the forefront of many current-events discussions. Several Central Michigan University faculty experts are available to comment on these types of topics, including international social change, the current political climate for freedom of the press and freedom of speech, HIPAA and patient privacy, and U.S. international relations.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Civil Liberties and Social Justice Expert List
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

University of Arkansas at Little Rock experts are available for interviews focused topics, including reparations for African American descendants, First Amendment issues, the rights of immigrants, criminal justice topics, and other inequalities present in the legal system and workplace.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Racial Equality and Understanding Still Eludes Our Nation After the Civil Rights Movement
Halstead Communications

Why do racial equality and understanding elude our nation almost half a century after the civil rights movement was supposed to solve the problems? Leaders of the National Coalition Building Institute, Facing History and Ourselves and Rhodes College"” three national organizations dedicated to erasing prejudice"”believe that progress begins with bringing people together for meaningful conversations.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Civil Liberties Experts Available
Grinnell College

Grinnell College faculty with expertise in civil liberties and social justice, including Martin Luther King, Jr., U.S. foreign policy and "despotic" regimes, immigration issues, the Darfur, and inequalities based on gender, race, and sexuality.

Released: 12-Dec-2007 1:00 PM EST
Experts Available for Civil Liberties/Social Injustice Comments
Appalachian State University

Professors from Appalachian State University available for civil liberties/social injustice comments. Matthew Robinson, the author of "Death Nation," reports the opinions of scholarly death penalty experts as to whether the death penalty achieves its goals, is plagued by serious problems, and is an appropriate punishment for convicted murderers. Barbara Zaitzow researches women in prison, alternatives to incarceration, female criminality and social control techniques used with women in prison.

Released: 11-Dec-2007 4:00 PM EST
Celebrity Endorsements Make Little Difference in Election Outcomes
Saint Joseph's University

With Oprah Winfrey's recent announcement that she will support Barack Obama, it would appear that it is open season for celebrity endorsements in the 2008 presidential election. But do celebrity campaigners make a difference for voters? New research suggests that while celebrity endorsements help a campaign earn visibility, their support yields little return in the voting booth.

Released: 11-Dec-2007 9:00 AM EST
Rhodes College Helping Memphis Heal by Creating Conversations About Race
Halstead Communications

In Memphis, Rhodes College, a top private liberal arts college, has for years brought diverse peoople with different perspectives together for meaningful dialogues about race. Its latest effort, Crossroads to Freedom, is among the most ambitious efforts to help Memphis heal and move forward.

Released: 10-Dec-2007 11:25 AM EST
People's Reactions to Government Censorship Depend on Views of Bush
Ohio State University

How people respond to the U.S. government's attempts to censor some war-related images comes down to whether or not they are supporters of President Bush, a new study suggests.

Released: 7-Dec-2007 11:10 AM EST
Is It Torture Yet? U.S. Helsinki Commission Field Hearing
University of Maryland, College Park

The University of Maryland will host a field hearing by the U.S. Helsinki Commission that asks: "Is it Torture Yet?" U.S. Senator Benjamin L. Cardin (D-MD), co-chair of the U.S. Helsinki Commission, is convening the hearing to gather expert testimony on torture and other forms of banned treatment.

Released: 6-Dec-2007 12:00 AM EST
Research Reveals Factors That Promote Innovation in Government
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Using an unusually extensive dataset, an international team of researchers has identified several factors that promote government innovation.

   
Released: 5-Dec-2007 3:40 PM EST
Professor's Book Marking 60th Anniversary of India's Democracy Gets National Attention There
Indiana University

A new book co-edited by an Indiana University professor marks the 60th anniversary of India's independence and subsequent transition to democracy and will receive major recognition when released there next week. The new book, The State of India's Democracy (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007), will be released in New Delhi next Tuesday (Dec. 11) in a ceremony at the official residence of Mohammed Hamid Ansari, vice president of India.

 
Released: 4-Dec-2007 3:30 PM EST
Top Presidential Candidates Already Poised to 'Claim the Mantle,' Prof Says
Rowan University

Even with polls showing her running neck-and-neck with Barack Obama in the Jan. 3 Iowa caucuses, Hillary Clinton is acting and sounding like the frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination. And she is, says Rowan University's Larry Butler.

Released: 4-Dec-2007 11:40 AM EST
Boumediene v. Bush Strikes at Heart of War on Terror
University of Maryland, Baltimore

The technical question presented to the Supreme Court on Wednesday is whether alien detainees held outside the sovereign United States in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba are entitled to the benefits of the Constitutional protection of habeas corpus access to federal trial courts under the so-called Suspension Clause within the U. S. Constitution.

Released: 4-Dec-2007 11:35 AM EST
‘National Intelligence Estimate: What Went Wrong’: Bob Graham to speak at Rowan
Rowan University

Former Senator Bob Graham, who chaired the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence during the 9/11 attacks and in the months leading up to the Iraq War, will discuss past and present national intelligence failures during a talk Tuesday, Dec. 4, at 3:30 p.m. in Bozorth Hall Auditorium at Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Road, Glassboro, N.J.

Released: 4-Dec-2007 11:25 AM EST
Religion Expert Available to Discuss Mitt Romney’s Speech on Mormonism and Faith
University of New Hampshire

Michele Dillon, professor of sociology at the University of New Hampshire, is available to discuss the significance of former Gov. Mitt Romney's upcoming speech about his Mormon faith, and the role of religion and religious voters in presidential elections.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 7:00 PM EST
Arkansas Poll Expert Available to Comment on Huckabee Presidential Bid
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas political scientist Janine Parry has nine years of data from the statewide Arkansas Poll on the public perception of Mike Huckabee in his home state, and she's available to comment on his presidential candidacy.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 6:30 PM EST
Clinton, Romney Top Choices Among Likely Caucus Goers in New Iowa State University Poll
Iowa State University

With exactly one month to go until the Jan. 3 Iowa caucuses, a new Iowa State University Poll of 1,416 registered Iowa voters finds Hillary Clinton leading among likely Democratic caucus attendees, while Mitt Romney has a slim lead over Mike Huckabee among Republican caucus goers.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 4:10 PM EST
University Legal Experts Comment on Guantanamo Detainee Case
Indiana University

Indiana University School of Law professors comment on Wednesday's Supreme Court hearing regarding whether federal judges have jurisdiction to hear cases brought by detainees held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 2:05 PM EST
Serial Killers May Kill More Victims than We Think
Indiana University

Serial killers may be responsible for up to 10 times as many U.S. deaths as previously estimated, according to an analysis by a criminologist at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 2:00 PM EST
Innovative San Francisco Program is Role Model for Fighting Homelessness
California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

A program to help the homeless that began in San Francisco is now serving as a role model for similar programs in more than 130 cities across the U.S. and even internationally.

 
Released: 3-Dec-2007 12:45 PM EST
Mike Huckabee’s Candidacy: Arkansas Expert on Pre-Primary Period Available for Comment
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas political scientist Andrew Dowdle has looked at the similarities between Mike Huckabee's gubernatorial campaigns in Arkansas and his current campaign in Iowa.

Released: 3-Dec-2007 12:00 PM EST
Wake Forest to Explore Government Secrets, Free Speech, National Security
Wake Forest University

In January, Wake Forest University will present "Secrets vs. Security," an opportunity for people to examine the issues of government secrets, free speech and national security.

Released: 30-Nov-2007 4:00 PM EST
NCLB Misses What Parents Want Most for Kids' Schooling
Brigham Young University

Research shows parents value student satisfaction more than test scores when it comes to picking teachers. The gap widens in schools serving more affluent families. To the extent No Child Left Behind focuses resources on test scores, the study suggests the federal education law misses what parents value most.

 
Released: 30-Nov-2007 1:00 AM EST
Center to Honor Former U.S. Senator Eugene J. McCarthy
Saint John's University, Minn.

Saint John's University announces the creation of the Eugene J. McCarthy Center for Public Policy and Civic Engagement. The McCarthy Center was named after the late Sen. Eugene J. McCarthy, a 1935 honors graduate of Saint John's and is being announced on the 40th anniversary of McCarthy's declared presidential candidacy.

 
Released: 29-Nov-2007 1:30 PM EST
Govt. Ratings System Assists Low Income in Choosing Child Care
Temple University

A government system that evaluates and rates the quality of child care providers can be a valuable tool in assisting low-income families in selecting desirable care for their children, according to a study by Temple University.

 
Released: 29-Nov-2007 10:00 AM EST
University of Baltimore Law School Establishes Exchange, Partnership with Iraqi Counterpart
University of Baltimore

The UB School of Law has signed a first-of-its-kind partnership agreement with the University of Tikrit School of Law in Iraq, promoting collaborative research, comparative law studies, and eventually, student and faculty exchange.

 
Released: 28-Nov-2007 2:00 PM EST
Book Calls Drug Policy Inconsistent, Incoherent, Unjust
University of Utah

Society's attitudes toward different drugs and its ways of regulating them are often "inconsistent," "incoherent" and ultimately unjust, says "Drugs and Justice," a new book by a team of University of Utah scholars.

 
Released: 28-Nov-2007 1:20 PM EST
In Bali, the Other U.S.A. Will Be With the World
National Wildlife Federation (NWF)

Looking ahead to the U.N. Climate Change Conference that begins next week, a diverse chorus of elected officials and citizens are speaking out to assure the international community that Americans are moving global warming solutions forward, despite the lack of White House leadership.

   
Released: 28-Nov-2007 12:05 AM EST
How the Gap Could Have Avoided Problems with Child Labor
Washington University in St. Louis

The Gap Inc.'s recent discovery that some of its clothing manufactured in India was made by young children demonstrates a lack of understanding the pros and cons of international outsourcing. Through proper risk management, any firm can avoid damaging its reputation and losing market share.

   
Released: 27-Nov-2007 5:00 PM EST
Tobacco Marketers Targeting Teens Near Schools
University of Alberta

A new Canadian study reports that tobacco marketers have found a way around tobacco advertising restrictions, reaching teens by marketing in retail shops located near high schools. The findings, published in the Canadian Journal of Public Health, suggest the strategy is working.

 
Released: 27-Nov-2007 8:35 AM EST
Leaders from Industry, Academia, Medicine and Government Come Together to Explore Personally Controlled Health Records
Boston Children's Hospital

Second annual Personally Controlled Health Records Infrastructure meeting; Press invited to attend.

   


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