Feature Channels: Health Disparities

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Released: 29-Nov-2023 1:05 PM EST
Non-Europeans have more eating disorder symptoms - but are less likely to receive specialist treatment
Karolinska Institute

People in Sweden of non-European descent have almost three times as many eating disorder symptoms as people born in Sweden. But despite this, they have significantly less access to specialist treatment. This is according to new research from Karolinska Institutet published in BJPsych Open.

Released: 29-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
Workplace culture is very different these days. Find out how different by exploring the "In the Workplace" channel
Newswise

The latest articles on occupational medicine, workplace culture, and the labor market are in the "In the Workplace" channel on Newswise.

       
Newswise: Sylvester study: Country of birth a key factor in assessing risk for conditions favorable to stomach cancer development
Released: 28-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
Sylvester study: Country of birth a key factor in assessing risk for conditions favorable to stomach cancer development
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Researchers at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center have found that country of birth – not just geographic region – is a key risk factor for gastric intestinal metaplasia, a precursor lesion of stomach cancer.

Newswise: Third-year McGovern Medical School student assists in game-changing Alzheimer’s disease discoveries
Released: 28-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EST
Third-year McGovern Medical School student assists in game-changing Alzheimer’s disease discoveries
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Though still a third-year student with McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, Gabriela Grangeiro Cruz is already working to broaden the medical field’s, and the public’s, understanding of Alzheimer’s disease by studying ways to prevent the neurocognitive disorder, which affects 6 million people living in the U.S.

Released: 22-Nov-2023 11:30 AM EST
Depression, anxiety, and stress frequently co-occur in Black pregnant individuals
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Black pregnant individuals frequently experience more than one mental health concern, according to findings published by Susan Gennaro, PhD, RN, FAAN, Professor in the William F. Connell School of Nursing at Boston College, and colleagues in The Nurse Practitioner.

Released: 21-Nov-2023 3:45 PM EST
It's not over until it's over. Keep up with the latest COVID research in the Coronavirus channel.
Newswise

Stay informed! Keep up with the latest research on the COVID-19 virus in the Coronavirus channel on Newswise.

Newswise: CDC grant targets Kentucky’s tobacco-related health disparities  
Released: 17-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
CDC grant targets Kentucky’s tobacco-related health disparities  
University of Kentucky

A new Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) grant targeting tobacco-related health disparities has been awarded for a program designed by Melinda Ickes, Ph.D., a University of Kentucky College of Education professor of health promotion.   

Newswise: Racial and Ethnic Disparities Evaluated in Heart Disease
Released: 17-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EST
Racial and Ethnic Disparities Evaluated in Heart Disease
Cedars-Sinai

Investigators from the Barbra Streisand Women’s Heart Center in the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai have found that among a cohort of women with obstructive coronary artery disease treated at academic medical centers, racial and ethnic disparities did not impact their long-term outcomes.

Newswise: Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD
Released: 16-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD
Georgia Institute of Technology

In a new study, researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology investigated whether 25 rare gene variants known to be associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) play a role in risk for African Americans.

14-Nov-2023 3:05 PM EST
Hospitals serving large Black, Hispanic populations have fewer resources for cancer care
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Among the nation’s hospitals, those that serve high numbers of Black and Hispanic patients are far less likely to have advanced medical equipment and critical services that have been shown to boost the quality and effectiveness of cancer care, according to a study led by investigators at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Released: 14-Nov-2023 1:30 PM EST
Special issue of Medical Care supports the need to study economic impacts on patient outcomes
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A special supplemental issue of Medical Care, sponsored by the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, supports the growing recognition that economic factors often affect health outcomes, patient decision-making, and equity in health care. Medical Care, the official journal of the Medical Care Section of the American Public Health Association, is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 13-Nov-2023 4:05 PM EST
The COVID-19 pandemic imposed new burdens on already disadvantaged groups and left pre-existing social inequalities in place
Stockholm University

COVID-19 exacerbated social inequalities in Sweden, but the structure of inequality remained the same.

Newswise: Community Grant Projects Empower Allergists to Address Barriers to Allergy and Asthma Care
3-Nov-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Community Grant Projects Empower Allergists to Address Barriers to Allergy and Asthma Care
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

Beginning in 2021, The Allergists’ Foundation, the philanthropic arm of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, began funding community grant projects that address challenges faced by community practicing allergists.

Newswise: Conversational artificial intelligence/large language model can accurately diagnose and triage health conditions, without introducing racial and ethnic biases
Released: 8-Nov-2023 4:05 PM EST
Conversational artificial intelligence/large language model can accurately diagnose and triage health conditions, without introducing racial and ethnic biases
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

FINDINGS GPT-4 conversational artificial intelligence (AI) has the ability to diagnose and triage health conditions comparable to that provided by board certified physicians, and its performance does not vary by patient race and ethnicity.   BACKGROUND While GPT-4, a conversational artificial intelligence, “learns” from information on the internet, the accuracy of this form of AI for diagnosis and triage, and whether AI’s recommendations include racial and ethnic biases possibly gleaned from that information, have not been investigated even as the technology’s use in health care settings has grown in recent years.

Newswise: Dr. Beth Sutton, Esteemed General Surgeon, Is ACS President-Elect
Released: 8-Nov-2023 1:05 PM EST
Dr. Beth Sutton, Esteemed General Surgeon, Is ACS President-Elect
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

General surgeon and seasoned leader, Beth H. Sutton, MD, FACS, has been elected as the 2023-2024 President-Elect of the American College of Surgeons (ACS).

30-Oct-2023 9:00 AM EDT
County-Level Structural Racism May Affect Mortality Rates in People with Kidney Failure
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

In a recent analysis of US data, Black patients with kidney failure experienced survival advantages compared with White patients when county-level structural racism was low, but they experienced survival disadvantages compared with White patients at higher levels of structural racism.

Released: 3-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Monitoring of natural gas compressor stations underestimates health risks to nearby communities
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Gaps in state and federal monitoring mean rural, poor, non-white and elderly communities disproportionally experience harmful health effects from compressor station pollution.

Released: 31-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
GED recipients have worse health outcomes than high school graduates
University of Toronto

New research published earlier this month in the International Journal of Aging and Human Development has highlighted the significant health disparities among older adults with a General Education Development (GED) certificate compared to their peers with a high school diploma.

Released: 30-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
What Are the Barriers to Access to Pediatric Gait Analysis?
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

New research from Children’s Hospital Los Angeles has found that children with HMO insurance coverage face an average wait time of nearly two months before they receive authorization to undergo gait lab studies for cerebral palsy and other neuromuscular and orthopedic conditions.Children from neighborhoods with lower socioeconomic opportunities also experienced insurance delays that were up to three times longer than those from more-resourced areas.

Newswise: An Updated Look at Prostate Cancer Disparities
Released: 30-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
An Updated Look at Prostate Cancer Disparities
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai Cancer investigators have found that Black men respond as well as white men to systemic therapies for advanced prostate cancer when access to quality healthcare is equal, regardless of socioeconomic status.

Released: 25-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Study shows thyroid cancer is more common among transgender female veterans
UC Davis Health

A study by UC Davis Health endocrinology researchers shows a high prevalence of thyroid cancer among transgender female veterans, the first evidence of such a disparity.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
University of Chicago Medicine honored with 2023 Bernard J. Tyson National Award for Excellence in Pursuit of Healthcare Equity
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine has won the 2023 Bernard J. Tyson National Award for Excellence in Pursuit of Healthcare Equity for developing a program that eliminated a disparity in postpartum hypertension.

Newswise:Video Embedded after-50-years-of-pioneering-research-in-rural-louisiana-study-pivots-from-heart-to-brain
VIDEO
Released: 18-Oct-2023 8:00 AM EDT
After 50 years of pioneering research in rural Louisiana, study pivots from heart to brain
Tulane University

A study spent 50 years tracking the health of a rural Louisiana town's children into adulthood and found that heart disease starts in childhood. Now the study hopes decades of heart research can unlock the origins of dementia.

9-Oct-2023 1:30 PM EDT
Asian, Hispanic and Black children with ear infections less likely to see ENT doctors, have ear tubes placed, study suggests
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

Asian, Hispanic and Black children are much less likely to see ear, nose and throat (ENT) doctors, or otolaryngologists, and receive ear tubes for recurring ear infections.

9-Oct-2023 4:30 PM EDT
Black and Hispanic patients much more likely to die after surgery than white patients
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

About 12,000 Black and Hispanic patients who died after surgery the past two decades may have lived if there were no racial and ethnic disparities among Americans having surgery, suggests a study of more than 1.5 million inpatient procedures presented at the ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2023 annual meeting.

Newswise: UK awarded $3.4 million to lead equity initiative in drug abuse research
Released: 13-Oct-2023 9:10 AM EDT
UK awarded $3.4 million to lead equity initiative in drug abuse research
University of Kentucky

The University of Kentucky has been selected as the nationwide coordination center for a National Institutes of Health (NIH) initiative. Danelle Stevens-Watkins, Ph.D., will lead the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Racial Equity Initiative as principal investigator.

Released: 12-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
How do tax proposals affect cancer health of tobacco users based on income, education?
Virginia Tech

Tobacco is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and cigarette smoking causes three in 10 of all cancer deaths. Smoking also accounts for more than 30 percent of the difference in life expectancy among different socioeconomic groups. Roberta Freitas-Lemos, research assistant professor at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC, recently received a career development award to explore the ways in which nicotine tax policies can influence health disparities.

Newswise: More U.S. Young Women Diagnosed with Lung Cancer at a Higher Rate Than Young Men, New Report Shows; Increase Extends to Older Women
10-Oct-2023 2:05 PM EDT
More U.S. Young Women Diagnosed with Lung Cancer at a Higher Rate Than Young Men, New Report Shows; Increase Extends to Older Women
American Cancer Society (ACS)

Reversing historical patterns, new findings led by researchers at the American Cancer Society show higher lung cancer incidence in women than in men has not only continued in adults younger than 50 years, but now extends to women 50 to 54 years of age in the United States. The findings are published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Oncology.

Released: 12-Oct-2023 7:00 AM EDT
A Pele Bioimpressa Poderia Revelar Um Novo Tipo De Tratamento Para Eczema?
Mayo Clinic

A Mayo Clinic desenvolveu o seu primeiro protótipo de pele bioimpressa humana para modelar doenças inflamatórias de pele. A bioimpressão 3D é uma tecnologia que mistura biotintas com células vivas para imprimir estruturas naturais e semelhantes aos tecidos em três dimensões. Essa nova tecnologia fornece um modelo de pele semelhante ao humano para o estudo de problemas inflamatórios, como a dermatite atópica, mais comumente conhecida como eczema, um problema crônico de inflamação de pele que causa ressecamento, inflamação e coceira.

Released: 12-Oct-2023 7:00 AM EDT
هل يمكن للجلد المطبوع حيويًا أن يكشف عن علاج جديد للإكزيما؟
Mayo Clinic

روتشستر، مينيسوتا - أعدت مايو كلينك أول نموذج أولي ثلاثي الأبعاد لجلد الإنسان المطبوع حيويًا لنمذجة مرض الجلد الالتهابي. الطباعة الحيوية ثلاثية الأبعاد هي تقنية تمزج الأحبار الحيوية مع الخلايا الحية لطباعة هياكل تُشبه الأنسجة الطبيعية في ثلاثة أبعاد. توفر هذه التقنية الجديدة نموذج الجلد الأكثر شبهًا بالبشر لدراسة الحالات الالتهابية مثل التهاب الجلد التَأَتُّبي - المعروف أكثر باسم الإكزيما - وهي حالة جلدية التهابية مزمنة تجعل الجلد جافًا ومثيرًا للحكة وملتهبًا. تم وصف إجراء الطباعة الحيوية بأبعاد ثلاثية للجلد والتطبيقات والقيود في مقالة مراجعة في المواد الحيوية المتجددة.

Released: 12-Oct-2023 7:00 AM EDT
¿Podría La Piel Bioimpresa Desvelar Un Nuevo Tratamiento Para El Eccema?
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic ha desarrollado su primer prototipo tridimensional de piel humana bioimpresa para modelar enfermedades inflamatorias de la piel. La bioimpresión tridimensional es una tecnología que mezcla biotintas con células vivas para imprimir estructuras similares a los tejidos naturales en tres dimensiones. Esta nueva tecnología proporciona el modelo de piel más parecido al del ser humano para estudiar afecciones inflamatorias, como la dermatitis atópica, más comúnmente conocida como eccema, una afección cutánea inflamatoria crónica que provoca sequedad, picazón e inflamación de la piel.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 3:25 PM EDT
Israel Cancer Research Fund and Cancer Research Institute Announce Co-Funding of a Project Grant
Cancer Research Institute

Michael Berger, PhD, has been awarded a grant by The Israel Cancer Research Fund (ICRF) and the Cancer Research Institute (CRI).

Newswise: Gene Discoveries Could Help Prevent Deadly Coronary Artery Disease
Released: 11-Oct-2023 3:15 PM EDT
Gene Discoveries Could Help Prevent Deadly Coronary Artery Disease
University of Virginia Health System

An international team of scientists has identified nearly a dozen genes that contribute to calcium buildup in our coronary arteries that can lead to life-threatening coronary artery disease, a condition responsible for up to one in four deaths in the United States. Doctors may be able to target these genes with existing medications – or possibly even nutritional supplements – to slow or halt the disease’s progression.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
New NCI-Funded Clinical Trial Will Test Innovative Ways To Preserving Muscle Mass Among Patients with Metastatic Prostate Cancer
University of Utah Health

Investigators have been awarded a grant to find a better way to protect muscle mass in patients. Muscle mass plays a critical role in quality of life and cancer survival.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 3:00 PM EDT
MD Anderson hosts 2023 Leading Edge of Cancer Research Symposium
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center will host its annual Leading Edge of Cancer Research Symposium Nov. 16-17, 2023, featuring presentations and discussions on genomics, immunity and inflammation, computational approaches for spatial biology, and emerging technologies that are driving the next wave of cancer breakthroughs.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 1:25 PM EDT
Chronic Kidney Disease May Be Linked to Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Hispanic/Latino Adults
American Heart Association (AHA)

Research Highlights: Chronic kidney disease was strongly associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac arrest among Hispanic/Latino adults, in a new study. Early identification and management of kidney disease may reduce risk of sudden cardiac arrest among Hispanic/Latino people, researchers suggest.

Newswise: Novel Drug, NFX-179, Inhibits MEK Activity, Prevents Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development
Released: 11-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Novel Drug, NFX-179, Inhibits MEK Activity, Prevents Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development
Moffitt Cancer Center

In a new article published today in Science Translational Medicine, a team of Moffitt Cancer Center researchers, in collaboration with NFlection Therapeutics and researchers at Stanford University, reports the identification of a new drug, NFX-179, that can be applied to the skin and was shown to prevent the development of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in pre-clinical models.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
New Online Tool Allows Women to Quickly Assess Their Risk of Breast and Ovarian Cancer
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Do you know your risk for breast and ovarian cancer? How about steps you can take to reduce your chances of developing cancer or what a family history might mean for your risk of the disease?

Newswise:Video Embedded study-clearly-identifies-nutrients-as-a-driver-of-the-great-atlantic-sargassum-belt
VIDEO
Released: 11-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Study Clearly Identifies Nutrients as a Driver of the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Under normal conditions, the floating macroalgae Sargassum spp. provide habitat for hundreds of types of organisms. However, the Great Atlantic Sargassum Belt (GASB) that emerged in 2011 has since then caused unprecedented inundations of this brown seaweed on Caribbean coastlines, with harmful effects on ecosystems while posing challenges to regional economies and tourism, and concerns for respiratory and other human health issues.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 9:05 AM EDT
Susan G. Komen® Conference Will Support People Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Susan G. Komen

Susan G. Komen® will hold a Metastatic Breast Cancer Impact Series Conference in Philadelphia that will include  sessions with leading experts, survivor stories, wellness guidance, and interactive Q&A, offering attendees valuable insights, inspiration, practical tips, and community support.

Newswise: IU Cancer Center Receives Training Grant for Cancer Drug Discovery
Released: 10-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
IU Cancer Center Receives Training Grant for Cancer Drug Discovery
Indiana University

The Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center was awarded a prestigious grant to train the next generation of cancer drug discovery and development researchers. Known as a T32 grant, the five-year, $794,000 National Cancer Institute award will establish the Pediatric and Adult Translational Cancer Drug Discovery and Development Training Program (PACT-D3).

Newswise:Video Embedded predictors-of-aggressive-brain-cancer-identified-with-machine-learning-model-cello2
VIDEO
Released: 10-Oct-2023 11:55 AM EDT
Predictors of Aggressive Brain Cancer Identified with Machine Learning Model CELLO2
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

Early predictors of cancer evolution under therapy have been identified using an artificial intelligence program to analyze data from tumor samples of patients with glioma, an aggressive and often fatal type of brain cancer. This use of machine learning in precision medicine shows signs of significantly better performance than current grading and diagnostic models.

Newswise: Evidence from the remains of 1918 flu pandemic victims contradicts long-held belief that healthy young adults were particularly vulnerable
5-Oct-2023 12:20 PM EDT
Evidence from the remains of 1918 flu pandemic victims contradicts long-held belief that healthy young adults were particularly vulnerable
McMaster University

New analysis of the remains of victims of the 1918 influenza pandemic, which killed an estimated 50 million people worldwide, contradicts the widespread belief the flu disproportionately impacted healthy young adults.

   
Newswise: Dr. Deepa Masrani and Dr. Wen Liang are Featured Guests for the October 2023 edition of “Medoscopy”
Released: 9-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Dr. Deepa Masrani and Dr. Wen Liang are Featured Guests for the October 2023 edition of “Medoscopy”
Mercy Medical Center

Mercy's breast health experts Dr. Deepa Masrani and Dr. Wen C. Liang are guests for the October 2023 edition of "Medoscopy"; October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

Newswise: Breast Cancer at 30?
Released: 9-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Breast Cancer at 30?
Cedars-Sinai

Amanda Butler and Isabella Bugatti, both just entering their 30s, were blindsided by a diagnosis that is on the rise among women their age: breast cancer.

Newswise: University Hospitals Invests $531 Million in 2022 Community Benefit to Address Health and Economic Disparities
Released: 9-Oct-2023 9:05 AM EDT
University Hospitals Invests $531 Million in 2022 Community Benefit to Address Health and Economic Disparities
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

In its most recent Community Health Investment Report covering 2022, University Hospitals (UH) showcases recent examples of its continued effort to invest in the well-being and health of our community and to address health and economic disparities in Cleveland and Northeast Ohio. Since 2008, UH has invested nearly $5 billion in community benefit, and in 2022 alone, the health system’s community benefit expenditures totaled $531 million.

Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Ultrasensitive Blood Test Detects ‘Pan-Cancer’ Biomarker
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

In a study co-led by investigators at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, researchers developed a low-cost, ultrasensitive blood test to detect minute levels of a cancer biomarker that is highly specific to multiple common cancers.

Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:00 PM EDT
American College of Surgeons Endorses Find It Early Act
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

The American College of Surgeons (ACS) strongly supports the Find it Early Act (H.R. 3086).



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