Breaking News: Guns and Violence

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Released: 12-Jan-2017 12:05 PM EST
African American Center Hosts Exhibits as ‘Remedy’ to Violence
University of Illinois Chicago

African American center to continue focus on remedies to violence

Released: 12-Jan-2017 11:05 AM EST
Dr. Selwyn Rogers to Head UChicago Medicine's Adult Trauma Center
University of Chicago Medical Center

Dr. Selwyn O. Rogers Jr., a top surgeon and public health expert with 16 years of trauma care experience, will lead the University of Chicago Medicine's development of the South Side's only Level 1 adult trauma center, scheduled to open in 2018. He joined the organization on Jan. 5, 2017. As chief of the Section for Trauma & Acute Care Surgery and founding director of the University of Chicago Medicine Trauma Center, Rogers will build an interdisciplinary team of specialists to treat patients who suffer injury from life-threatening events such as car crashes, serious falls and gun violence.

Released: 3-Jan-2017 2:05 PM EST
Gun Violence Research Dramatically Underfunded, Understudied Compared to Other Leading Causes of Death
Mount Sinai Health System

Funding and publication of gun violence research are disproportionately low compared to other leading causes of death in the United States, according to new research from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai published online today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).

   
Released: 27-Dec-2016 10:05 AM EST
Study IDs Key Indicators Linking Violence and Mental Illness
RTI International

New research from RTI International, North Carolina State University, Arizona State University and Duke University Medical Center finds a host of factors that are associated with subsequent risk of adults with mental illness becoming victims or perpetrators of violence. The work highlights the importance of interventions to treat mental-health problems in order to reduce community violence and instances of mental-health crises.

Released: 22-Dec-2016 7:05 AM EST
Study IDs Key Indicators Linking Violence and Mental Illness
North Carolina State University

New research finds a host of factors that are associated with subsequent risk of adults with mental illness becoming victims or perpetrators of violence. The work highlights the importance of interventions to treat mental-health problems in order to reduce community violence.

   
14-Dec-2016 11:05 AM EST
Violence Spreads Like a Disease Among Adolescents, Study Finds
Ohio State University

A new study of U.S. adolescents provides some of the best evidence to date of how violence spreads like a contagious disease. Researchers found that adolescents were up to 183 percent more likely to carry out some acts of violence if one of their friends had also committed the same act.

15-Dec-2016 10:20 AM EST
EMBARGOED AJPH Research: Adolescent Violence, Transgender Population, Inmate Mistreatment, Child Abuse
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this month’s release, find new embargoed research about: effect of social networks on adolescent violence; percentage of U.S. population identifying as transgender; treatment of sexual minority inmates; and prevalence of child maltreatment investigations.

Released: 15-Dec-2016 3:05 PM EST
Cure Violence Rises to No. 12 on List of Top Global NGOs
University of Illinois Chicago

Cure Violence is ranked 12th in NGO Advisor’s 2017 report of the Top 500 NGOs in the world, one of the definitive international rankings of non-governmental organizations. Cure Violence has been among the top 20 NGOs for four consecutive years and moved up two places from last year.

Released: 14-Dec-2016 3:05 PM EST
Unpacking Heat
West Virginia University - Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Gun control issues continue to compete in rural police officers’ identities’ as both citizens and officers of the law. Rachael Woldoff, a West Virginia University sociology professor, examines these experiences in the first study to explore gun control views of rural U.S. police officers.

Released: 8-Dec-2016 1:05 PM EST
Shooting, Gang Violence Exposure Leads to PTSD
Northwestern University

The violence that women in disadvantaged neighborhoods experience and witness can result in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and full diagnoses, according to a new Northwestern Medicine study that examined a disadvantaged Chicago neighborhood.

Released: 5-Dec-2016 2:05 PM EST
Political Left, Right Both Inspired by Utopian Hopes
University of Illinois Chicago

Studies explore moral convictions associated with same sex marriage, gun control

Released: 1-Dec-2016 2:05 PM EST
Texas Tech, Brazilian Researchers Examine Effects of Toxic Stress on Children’s Brain Development
Texas Tech University

The study uses fMRI data to compare brain development between children who experience pervasive, continuing trauma and those with “normal” development.

Released: 1-Dec-2016 12:05 PM EST
GW Extremism Tracker: US Officials Charged 111 People with ISIS-Related Offenses Since March 2014
George Washington University

The number of ISIS-related charges issued in the United States since March 2014 increased from 109 to 111, according to updated research from the George Washington University’s Program on Extremism.

Released: 1-Dec-2016 9:00 AM EST
Study Finds Female American Jihadists Share Many of the Same Roles as Their Male Counterparts
George Washington University

A first-of-its-kind study examining the roles of American jihadi women found a steep increase in women’s participation in terrorist activity in the last five years.

Released: 23-Nov-2016 8:05 AM EST
Violence Against Children Costs South Africa $16.85 Billion Annually, Researchers Say
Georgia State University

Violence against children in South Africa cost the nation R238.58 billion (equivalent to $16.85 billion in U.S. dollars) in 2015, Save the Children South Africa revealed at a press conference today (Nov. 23).

16-Nov-2016 4:05 PM EST
One State’s Temporary Gun Removal Law Shows Promise in Preventing Suicides
Duke Health

A Connecticut law enacted in 1999 to allow police to temporarily remove guns from potentially violent or suicidal people likely prevented dozens of suicides, according to a study by researchers at Duke and Yale universities and the University of Connecticut.

24-Oct-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Rhode Island Law Loophole Allows Domestic Abusers to Keep Firearms, Despite Risks
American Public Health Association (APHA)

Courts in Rhode Island rarely require abusers to turn in their firearms, even when orders prohibit them from possessing firearms under federal law and there is evidence they pose a lethal risk to victims, according to research presented at the American Public Health Association’s 2016 Annual Meeting and Expo in Denver.

26-Oct-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Researchers Develop System to Classify Gunshot Wounds to the Head and Other Similar Injuries
University of Maryland School of Medicine

– Every year, more than 32,000 Americans die from gunshot wounds. A significant proportion of these deaths involve head wounds. Despite this massive public health burden, researchers know little about the variables that determine whether a victim of these injuries will live or die. Now, for the first time ever, researchers have developed a system to help answer this question. The system has created a way to better understand the variables involved in survival from these wounds.

Released: 24-Oct-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Allowing Guns on College Campuses Unlikely to Reduce Mass Shootings
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Policies allowing civilians to bring guns on college campuses are unlikely to reduce mass shootings on campus and are likely to lead to more shootings, homicides and suicides on campus, especially among students, a new report concludes.

   
Released: 14-Oct-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Researchers Identify Link Between Domestic Violence and Traumatic Brain Injury
Newswise Trends

Physicians and researchers at Barrow Neurological Institute have identified a link between domestic violence and traumatic brain injury.

Released: 14-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Adding Windows to Vacant Houses and Clearing Vacant Lots Reduces Gun Violence, Saves Money
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Each dollar spent repairing abandoned buildings and vacant lots reduces neighborhood gun violence by as much as 39 percent and yields, respectively, a $5 and $26 return on investment (ROI) to taxpayers, and a $79 and $333 ROI to society at large through steps like installing working windows and doors in abandoned buildings, as well as removing trash and debris, and planting grass and trees.

12-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
New Data From National Violent Death Reporting System Shed Light on Law Enforcement Officer Deaths, Their Use of Lethal Force
Elsevier BV

Violence-related deaths, including homicides and suicides, are an urgent public health problem, according to Alex E. Crosby, MD, MPH, James A. Mercy, PhD, and Debra Houry, MD, MPH, from the National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Their commentary and contributions by other noted experts in the supplement to the November American Journal of Preventive Medicine provide valuable insights into new data from the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), which can help inform current debates about violence, prevention, and public policy.

   
Released: 11-Oct-2016 3:05 PM EDT
West Louisville Youth Working to Change the Downward Spiral of Violence in the City
University of Louisville

Louisville youth are helping to change perceptions about violence, and ultimately destructive behaviors through their work with UofL's National Center of Excellence in Youth Violence Prevention.

Released: 7-Oct-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Study Supports Do Not Sell Voluntary Waiting Period for Gun Sales to Reduce Suicide
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A new study suggests many patients at risk for suicide would voluntarily place their name on a Do Not Sell list, prohibiting gun shops from immediately selling them a firearm.

   
26-Sep-2016 9:25 AM EDT
Police Violence Against Unarmed Black Men Results in Loss of Thousands of Crime-Related 911 Calls
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A new study shows that publicized cases of police violence against unarmed black men have a clear and significant negative impact on citizen crime reporting, specifically 911 calls.

23-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Alcohol-Involved Homicide Victimization: Common, Linked to Male Gender, Minority Status, and History of Domestic Abuse
Research Society on Alcoholism

While the association between alcohol and homicide may seem obvious, there has been no recent study of alcohol involvement in homicide victimization in U.S. states. This study drills down into the subject, looking at how often alcohol was involved in homicide victimization, and what socio-demographic and other factors may be predictors.

   
Released: 26-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Comer Children’s Wins $2M Federal Grant to Help Kids Affected by Violence
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine Comer Children’s Hospital will provide screening and mental health care for hundreds of children and families that have been affected by violence in many of Chicago’s South and West side neighborhoods.

Released: 23-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Violence Against Police Officers Can Trigger Increased Discrimination in Police Stops
Yale University

A new Yale study has found that incidents of extreme violence against police officers can lead to periods of substantially increased racial disparities in the use of force by police.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
One in Nine Emergency Room Patients with Injuries Caused by Violence Will Visit an ER Again Within Two Years, Penn Study Finds
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Approximately one in nine people sent to Florida emergency rooms (ERs) for injuries caused by acts of intentional violence – including shootings, stabbings, assaults, etc. – in 2010 ended up being violently injured again within two years. The findings come from the most comprehensive study to date on recurrent violent injury, its costs and risk factors. Risk factors for recurrent violent injury included homelessness, residence in low income neighborhoods, and other ER visits for psychiatric emergencies or alcohol abuse.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Research Reduces Violence Against Pregnant Women
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

Results of a Johns Hopkins School of Nursing-led study on intimate partner violence show that pregnant victims saw a significant reduction in exposure to such acts after participating in the Domestic Violence Enhanced Home Visitation Program (DOVE).

12-Sep-2016 3:30 PM EDT
Survey: Half of Kids in Families Studied Spend Time in Households with Firearms
Washington University in St. Louis

A study of parents by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis shows that about half of the children whose parents were surveyed spend time in homes that have firearms.

16-Aug-2016 8:00 AM EDT
9/11 Merged U.S. Immigration and Terrorism Efforts at Latinos’ Expense, Study Finds
American Sociological Association (ASA)

After September 11, issues of immigration and terrorism merged, heightening surveillance and racializing Latino immigrants as a threat to national security, according to sociologists at The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin).

Released: 16-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
Researchers Develop a Novel Approach to Identify Risk Factors for School Violence
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Researchers at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center recently developed a way to assess middle and high school students’ risk of violent behavior at schools. The study included 25 students with behavioral changes from 15 schools in Ohio and Kentucky. The study results were published in July 2016 in Psychiatric Quarterly.

10-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Racial Inequity, Violence Climb List of Child Health Concerns for Black Adults
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Black adults rate school violence and racial inequities higher on their list of children’s health concerns than other groups, a new national poll says.

28-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
’Media Contagion’ Is Factor in Mass Shootings, Study Says
American Psychological Association (APA)

People who commit mass shootings in America tend to share three traits: rampant depression, social isolation and pathological narcissism, according to a paper presented at the American Psychological Association’s annual convention that calls on the media to deny such shooters the fame they seek.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
GW Extremism Tracker: US Officials Charged 100 People with ISIS-Related Offenses Since March 2014
George Washington University

An arrest announced Wednesday by law enforcement officials in Washington, D.C., is the 100th charge of ISIS-related offenses in the United States, according to updated research from the George Washington University’s Program on Extremism.

Released: 2-Aug-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Media: Wayne McCormack of @sjquinney & @uutah a Source on Planning for Security @ #rio2016 #Olympics
University of Utah

McCormack worked on planning for security issues on a committee for the 2002 Olympic Games in Salt Lake City, Utah. He is also a legal scholar who has done work on global justice and terrorism issues.

Released: 29-Jul-2016 11:00 AM EDT
National Communication Association Urges Communication Scholars and Teachers to Help Communities Heal in the Wake of Shootings
National Communication Association

In light of the wave of violence that has left citizens and police officers dead in communities across the United States in recent weeks, the National Communication Association (NCA) has issued an Action Alert, encouraging the nearly 7,000 Communication teachers and scholars who constitute its membership to continue to use their communication expertise for the common good.



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