Feature Channels: Environmental Science

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Newswise: AI-Enhanced Satellite Carbon Monoxide Fast Retrieval
Released: 29-Nov-2024 9:45 AM EST
AI-Enhanced Satellite Carbon Monoxide Fast Retrieval
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study presents a radiative transfer model-driven machine learning technique for retrieving carbon monoxide from the world’s first hyperspectral Geostationary Interferometric Infrared Sounder (GIIRS) onboard Fengyun-4B (FY-4B) satellite, providing complementary insights into air quality and pollutant transport over East Asia.

Newswise: Harnessing Nature's Arsenal: Phospholipids in Plant Defense Mechanisms
Released: 29-Nov-2024 9:10 AM EST
Harnessing Nature's Arsenal: Phospholipids in Plant Defense Mechanisms
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A new study reveals how plants can harness their genetic makeup to fend off Podosphaera xanthii, the fungal culprit behind powdery mildew. By activating a lipid-based defense system using a natural plant-derived inducer, the research paves the way for eco-friendly pest control, reducing reliance on harmful pesticides and promoting agricultural sustainability.

Newswise: Coastal Revelations From Space: New Satellite Tech Maps Sandy Beaches
Released: 29-Nov-2024 8:15 AM EST
Coastal Revelations From Space: New Satellite Tech Maps Sandy Beaches
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have developed a groundbreaking method to map sandy beach intertidal zones with unprecedented accuracy using satellite data. This innovative approach allows for precise measurements of coastlines that are constantly shaped by tides and waves, providing crucial information for managing and protecting these dynamic ecosystems. By relying solely on space-based observations, this method promises to revolutionize coastal monitoring and offers new insights into how beaches respond to climate change, sea-level rise, and severe weather events.

Newswise: What a Second Trump Presidency Will Mean for Energy and Climate
Released: 27-Nov-2024 2:05 PM EST
What a Second Trump Presidency Will Mean for Energy and Climate
University of California San Diego

The impact of Donald Trump’s second presidency, dubbed by some as “Trump 2.0,” on climate and energy was the center of discussion at a recent roundtable event with Victor, who was joined by Thad Kousser, professor in the UC San Diego Department of Political Science and Varun Sivaram, who served in the Biden-Harris administration as senior advisor to U.S.

   
Newswise: Breakthrough Could Revolutionize Future of Tick Control
Released: 27-Nov-2024 11:00 AM EST
Breakthrough Could Revolutionize Future of Tick Control
Texas A&M AgriLife

Research collaboration by the Texas A&M Department of Entomology and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA, creates potential for genetic tools to control disease-spreading ticks.

   
Newswise: 20240917_Cotton_MM_1520.jpg
Released: 27-Nov-2024 10:15 AM EST
AgriLife Research-led Cotton Belt Sustainability Effort Underway
Texas A&M AgriLife

AgriLife Research weed science and cropping systems agronomist Muthukumar “Muthu” Bagavathiannan, Ph.D., is leading a $10 million grant project to transform cotton production into a more sustainable system in the southern U.S. Bagavathiannan is the Billie Turner Professor of Agronomy in the Texas A&M Department of Soil and Crop Sciences.

Newswise: Fowl Play: Why the Hunt for Thanksgiving’s Favorite Bird Could Get Tougher
Released: 27-Nov-2024 9:50 AM EST
Fowl Play: Why the Hunt for Thanksgiving’s Favorite Bird Could Get Tougher
University of Georgia

If hunters continue to follow their current strategies and prey continue their same routine, turkeys may become tougher to harvest in the future, according to new research from the University of Georgia.

Newswise: Shells, Teeth and Bones of ‘Weird and Wonderful Organisms’ Provide Historical Environmental Clues
Released: 27-Nov-2024 4:10 AM EST
Shells, Teeth and Bones of ‘Weird and Wonderful Organisms’ Provide Historical Environmental Clues
University of South Australia

A groundbreaking international study shows how chemical fingerprints left by “underappreciated” aquatic organisms could help scientists monitor global environmental change.

Newswise: Forestry Research Indexed in PubMed Central
Released: 27-Nov-2024 1:00 AM EST
Forestry Research Indexed in PubMed Central
Chinese Academy of Sciences

We are delighted to announce that the Forestry Research is now indexed in PubMed Central® (PMC).

Newswise: Delay and Pay: Tipping Point Costs Quadruple After Waiting
Released: 26-Nov-2024 8:50 PM EST
Delay and Pay: Tipping Point Costs Quadruple After Waiting
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Tip the first tile in a line of dominoes and you’ll set off a chain reaction, one tile falling after another. Cross a tipping point in the climate system and, similarly, you might spark a cascading set of consequences like hastened warming, rising sea levels and increasingly extreme weather.

Released: 26-Nov-2024 3:00 PM EST
Falcons Exposed to Heavy Metals Are a Red Flag for Environmental Health
Sbarro Health Research Organization (SHRO)

Exposure to heavy metals compromises immune functions and reduces reproductive success in the peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus), according to a new paper published by researchers working with the Sbarro Health Research Organization (SHRO) at Temple University in collaboration with the veterinary research group of the Department of Health Sciences at Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Italy.

Newswise: Islas y Canales Verdes del Río Uruguay: A New Protected Area That Will Benefit People and Wildlife
Released: 26-Nov-2024 12:25 PM EST
Islas y Canales Verdes del Río Uruguay: A New Protected Area That Will Benefit People and Wildlife
Wildlife Conservation Society

This achievement shows how collaborative efforts between governments, civil society, and local communities can turn ambitious conservation visions into reality. This park now stands as a public treasure for the people of Entre Ríos, Argentina, and the world.

Newswise: Improved Catalyst Turns Harmful Greenhouse Gases Into Cleaner Fuels, Chemical Feedstocks
Released: 26-Nov-2024 10:40 AM EST
Improved Catalyst Turns Harmful Greenhouse Gases Into Cleaner Fuels, Chemical Feedstocks
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A chemical reaction can convert two polluting greenhouse gases into valuable building blocks for cleaner fuels and feedstocks, but the high temperature required for the reaction also deactivates the catalyst. An Oak Ridge National Laboratory team has found a way to thwart deactivation.

Newswise: Transplanting Healthy Reef Ecosystems to Damaged Reefs Improves Coral Health
Released: 26-Nov-2024 2:30 AM EST
Transplanting Healthy Reef Ecosystems to Damaged Reefs Improves Coral Health
Bar-Ilan University

A pioneering study has revealed significant improvements in coral health through an innovative approach of transplanting healthy reef ecosystems to damaged reefs. The study offers new hope for coral reef restoration and the fight against widespread coral decline.

Newswise: Technological Breakthrough in Carbon Nanotube Applications for Battery Dry Process
Released: 26-Nov-2024 12:00 AM EST
Technological Breakthrough in Carbon Nanotube Applications for Battery Dry Process
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Dr. Joong Tark Han‘s team at KERI produced the world’s first powdered, highly dispersible CNT conductive additive. Successful dispersion of CNTs with a strong tendency to agglomerate – opening up avenues for high-capacity secondary battery applications.

Newswise: 24-51049_Petersen_R3-Web-Banner.jpg
Released: 25-Nov-2024 3:15 PM EST
On Time, Under Budget: INL Projects Demonstrate Ability to Deliver on Big Nuclear Jobs
Idaho National Laboratory (INL)

Since its days as the National Reactor Testing Station, Idaho National Laboratory (INL) has focused on proving that what people think can’t be done is in fact possible. In the past decade, the lab has repeatedly demonstrated to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the nuclear industry that it can complete large, complicated nuclear projects on time and under budget.

Released: 25-Nov-2024 1:10 PM EST
UW-led Research Links Wildfire Smoke Exposure with Increased Dementia Risk
University of Washington

New research led by the University of Washington found that wildfire smoke is especially hazardous to people's memory health. An analysis of the health care records of 1.2 million Southern California residents found that higher long-term smoke exposure was associated with a significant increase in the odds that a person would be diagnosed with dementia.

Newswise: Crayfish Map Gives Conservation a Helping Claw
Released: 25-Nov-2024 12:35 PM EST
Crayfish Map Gives Conservation a Helping Claw
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

A new mapping project led by the West University of Timișoara, Romania and the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign puts 427 crayfish taxa and over 100,000 observation records on the first searchable global atlas: World of Crayfish. The map will help protect vulnerable crayfish species and manage invasive ones worldwide.

Newswise: west-coast-bomb-cyclone-hero-940x529.jpg
Released: 25-Nov-2024 9:50 AM EST
‘Bomb Cyclone’ Adds to Growing Extreme Weather Trend
University of Miami

The “once-in-a-decade” storm that devastated the Pacific Northwest last week caused widespread outages, damage, and at least two deaths. Data shows the storms are becoming more common. Could climate change be a key driver?

Newswise: Using Sunlight to Recycle Black Plastics
Released: 25-Nov-2024 8:00 AM EST
Using Sunlight to Recycle Black Plastics
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in ACS Central Science the ability to leverage one additive in black plastics, with the help of sunlight or white LEDs, to convert black and colored polystyrene waste into reusable starting materials.



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